Medulloblastoma staging: Difference between revisions
Jump to navigation
Jump to search
Line 4: | Line 4: | ||
==Overview== | ==Overview== | ||
According to the TNM staging system, there are [number] stages of medulloblastoma based on the tumor size and the extent of metastasis. Each stage is assigned [letter/number1] and a [letter/number2] that designate the [feature1] and [feature2].<ref name="pmid2812355">{{cite journal| author=Szuwart U, Bennefeld H, Behr H| title=Classification of gliomas and medulloblastomas using the new TNM system for cerebral tumors. | journal=Neurosurg Rev | year= 1989 | volume= 12 | issue= 3 | pages= 233-8 | pmid=2812355 | doi= | pmc= | url=http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=2812355 }} </ref><ref>Radiation Oncology/Medulloblastoma. Wikibooks(2015) https://en.wikibooks.org/wiki/Radiation_Oncology/Medulloblastoma/Staging Accessed on September, 28th 2015/Staging</ref><ref>All about medulloblastoma. Wikibooks(2015) https://en.wikibooks.org/wiki/Radiation_Oncology/Medulloblastoma/Staging Accessed on September, 28th 2015/Staging</ref> | |||
==TNM Classification of Medulloblastoma== | ==TNM Classification of Medulloblastoma== | ||
===T: Primary Tumor=== | ===T: Primary Tumor=== |
Revision as of 20:35, 29 September 2015
Medulloblastoma Microchapters |
Diagnosis |
---|
Treatment |
Case studies |
Medulloblastoma staging On the Web |
American Roentgen Ray Society Images of Medulloblastoma staging |
Risk calculators and risk factors for Medulloblastoma staging |
Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1] Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Haytham Allaham, M.D. [2]
Overview
According to the TNM staging system, there are [number] stages of medulloblastoma based on the tumor size and the extent of metastasis. Each stage is assigned [letter/number1] and a [letter/number2] that designate the [feature1] and [feature2].[1][2][3]
TNM Classification of Medulloblastoma
T: Primary Tumor
T | Description |
TX | Primary tumor cannot be assessed |
T0 | There is no evidence of primary tumor |
T1 | Tumor size <3 cm in diameter |
T2 | Tumor size ≥3 cm in diameter with no evidence of extension |
T3a | Tumor size >3 cm in diameter with extension into aqueduct of Sylvius or foramen of Luschka |
T3b | Tumor size >3 cm in diameter with definite spread into the brain stem |
T4 | Tumor size >3 cm in diameter with extension past aqueduct of Sylvius or down past foramen magnum |
N:Regional Lymph Nodes
- An N classification cannot be applied to medulloblastoma.
M: Distant Metastasis
Classification of Medulloblastoma by Staging
References
- ↑ Szuwart U, Bennefeld H, Behr H (1989). "Classification of gliomas and medulloblastomas using the new TNM system for cerebral tumors". Neurosurg Rev. 12 (3): 233–8. PMID 2812355.
- ↑ Radiation Oncology/Medulloblastoma. Wikibooks(2015) https://en.wikibooks.org/wiki/Radiation_Oncology/Medulloblastoma/Staging Accessed on September, 28th 2015/Staging
- ↑ All about medulloblastoma. Wikibooks(2015) https://en.wikibooks.org/wiki/Radiation_Oncology/Medulloblastoma/Staging Accessed on September, 28th 2015/Staging