Carcinoma of the penis risk factors: Difference between revisions
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==Risk factors== | ==Risk factors== | ||
Common risk factors in the development of penile cancer include:<ref>Risk factors for penile cancer. Canadian Cancer Society 2015. http://www.cancer.ca/en/cancer-information/cancer-type/penile/risks/?region=ab </ref> | Common risk factors in the development of penile cancer include:<ref>Risk factors for penile cancer. Canadian Cancer Society 2015. http://www.cancer.ca/en/cancer-information/cancer-type/penile/risks/?region=ab Accessed on September, 30 2015 </ref> | ||
* [[Human papillomavirus]] | * [[Human papillomavirus]] | ||
* [[Phimosis]] | * [[Phimosis]] |
Revision as of 20:03, 7 October 2015
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Editor(s)-in-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1] Phone:617-632-7753; Joel Gelman, M.D. [2], Director of the Center for Reconstructive Urology and Associate Clinical Professor in the Department of Urology at the University of California,Irvine
Overview
Common risk factors in the development of penile cancer are human papillomavirus, phimosis, poor genital hygiene, not being circumcised, weakened immune system, smoking, and PUVA treatment for psoriasis.
Risk factors
Common risk factors in the development of penile cancer include:[1]
- Human papillomavirus
- Phimosis
- Poor genital hygiene
- Not being circumcised
- Weakened immune system
- Smoking
- PUVA treatment for psoriasis
References
- ↑ Risk factors for penile cancer. Canadian Cancer Society 2015. http://www.cancer.ca/en/cancer-information/cancer-type/penile/risks/?region=ab Accessed on September, 30 2015