Macroglossia: Difference between revisions

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{{CMG}}
{{CMG}}


==Overview==
==Overview==
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|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
| '''Genetic'''
| '''Genetic'''
|bgcolor="Beige"| Chromosome 12p tetrasomy syndrome, chromosome 9q deletion syndrome, congenital micrognathia, [[down syndrome]], [[gM1 gangliosidoses]], gM3 gangliosidoses, [[glycogen storage disease]], [[Hunter syndrome]], [[Hurler syndrome]], [[Limb-girdle muscular dystrophy]], [[lymphoma]], [[monoclonal gammopathy of undetermined significance]], [[I-cell disease]], [[omphalocele]], [[Smith-Lemli-Opitz syndrome]], [[Pompe disease]], [[Potocki-Lupski syndrome]], [[Simpson-Golabi-Behmel syndrome]], [[tongue cancer]], [[Beckwith-Wiedemann syndrome]]
|bgcolor="Beige"|[[Alpha-mannosidosis]], chromosome 12p tetrasomy syndrome, chromosome 9q deletion syndrome, congenital micrognathia, [[down syndrome]], [[gM1 gangliosidoses]], gM3 gangliosidoses, [[glycogen storage disease]], [[Hunter syndrome]], [[Hurler syndrome]], [[Limb-girdle muscular dystrophy]], [[lymphoma]], [[monoclonal gammopathy of undetermined significance]], [[I-cell disease]], [[omphalocele]], [[Smith-Lemli-Opitz syndrome]], [[Pompe disease]], [[Potocki-Lupski syndrome]], [[Simpson-Golabi-Behmel syndrome]], [[tongue cancer]], [[Beckwith-Wiedemann syndrome]]
|-
|-
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
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* 5q35 microduplication syndrome
* 5q35 microduplication syndrome
* [[Acromegaly]]
* [[Acromegaly]]
Alpha-mannosidase deficiency
*[[Alpha-mannosidosis]]
Amyloid cardiomyopathy
*[[Cardiac amyloidosis]]
 
*[[Amyloidosis]]
*[[Amyloidosis]]
*[[Angioedema]]
*[[Angioedema]]
 
*[[Beckwith-Wiedemann syndrome]]
Beckwith-Wiedemann syndrome
* Chromosome 12p tetrasomy syndrome
 
* Chromosome 9q deletion syndrome
Chromosome 12p tetrasomy syndrome
 
Chromosome 9q deletion syndrome
 
* [[Congenital hypothyroidism]]
* [[Congenital hypothyroidism]]
* Congenital micrognathia
* Congenital micrognathia
* [[Cystic hygroma]]
* [[Cystic hygroma]]
 
* Dialysis-related amyloidosis
Dialysis-related amyloidosis
 
* [[Down syndrome]]
* [[Down syndrome]]
* [[Gangliosidosis GM1, type 1]]
* [[Gangliosidosis GM1, type 1]]
* Gangliosidosis GM3
* Gangliosidosis GM3
 
* Gastrointestinal amyloidosis
Gastrointestinal amyloidosis
 
*[[Glycogen storage disease]]
*[[Glycogen storage disease]]
*[[Growth hormone secreting pituitary adenoma]]
*[[Growth hormone secreting pituitary adenoma]]
*[[Hemangioma]]
*[[Hemangioma]]
*[[Hurler syndrome]]
*[[Hurler syndrome]]
*[[Hypothyroidism]]
*[[Hypothyroidism]]
*[[Congenital hypothyroidism]]
*[[Congenital hypothyroidism]]
*[[I-cell disease]]
*[[I-cell disease]]
 
* Immunoglobulin light chain amyloidosis
Immunoglobulin light chain amyloidosis
*[[Limb-girdle muscular dystrophy]]
 
* [[Limb-girdle muscular dystrophy]]
 
*[[Lymphangioma]]
*[[Lymphangioma]]
*[[Lymphoma]]
*[[Lymphoma]]
*[[Monoclonal gammopathy of undetermined significance]]
*[[Monoclonal gammopathy of undetermined significance]]
*[[Mucolipidosis II alpha/beta]]
*[[Mucolipidosis II alpha/beta]]
* Mucopolysaccharidosis VII
* Mucopolysaccharidosis VII
*[[Multiple myeloma]]
*[[Multiple myeloma]]
*[[Neurofibromatosis]]
*[[Neurofibromatosis]]
*[[Sleep apnea]]
*[[Sleep apnea]]
*[[Omphalocele]]
*[[Omphalocele]]
*[[Opitz-Frias syndrome]]
*[[Opitz-Frias syndrome]]
*[[Pompe disease]]
*[[Pompe disease]]
*[[Potocki-Lupski syndrome]]
*[[Potocki-Lupski syndrome]]
* Schinzel-Giedion midface-retraction syndrome
* Schinzel-Giedion midface-retraction syndrome
*[[Simpson-Golabi-Behmel syndrome]]
*[[Simpson-Golabi-Behmel syndrome]]
*[[Tongue cancer]]
*[[Tongue cancer]]
Wiedemann-Beckwith syndrome


{{Congenital malformations and deformations of digestive system}}
{{Congenital malformations and deformations of digestive system}}

Revision as of 15:46, 28 October 2015

Macroglossia
ICD-10 Q38.2
ICD-9 529.8
OMIM 153630
DiseasesDB 7689
MeSH D008260

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Guidelines / Policies / Govt

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Experimental / Informatics

List of terms related to Macroglossia

Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]

Overview

Macroglossia is the medical term for unusual enlargement (hypertrophy) of the tongue. Severe enlargement of the tongue can cause cosmetic and functional difficulties including in speaking, eating, swallowing and sleeping.

Causes

Life Threatening Causes

Life-threatening causes include conditions which may result in death or permanent disability within 24 hours if left untreated.

Common Causes

Causes by Organ System

Cardiovascular Cardiac amyloidosis
Chemical / poisoning No underlying causes
Dermatologic Hemangioma
Drug Side Effect Angioedema
Ear Nose Throat Acromegaly
Endocrine Acromegaly, congenital hypothyroidism, growth hormone secreting pituitary adenoma, hypothyroidism
Environmental No underlying causes
Gastroenterologic No underlying causes
Genetic Alpha-mannosidosis, chromosome 12p tetrasomy syndrome, chromosome 9q deletion syndrome, congenital micrognathia, down syndrome, gM1 gangliosidoses, gM3 gangliosidoses, glycogen storage disease, Hunter syndrome, Hurler syndrome, Limb-girdle muscular dystrophy, lymphoma, monoclonal gammopathy of undetermined significance, I-cell disease, omphalocele, Smith-Lemli-Opitz syndrome, Pompe disease, Potocki-Lupski syndrome, Simpson-Golabi-Behmel syndrome, tongue cancer, Beckwith-Wiedemann syndrome
Hematologic Multiple myeloma, monoclonal gammopathy of undetermined significance, lymphoma, down syndrome
Iatrogenic No underlying causes
Infectious Disease No underlying causes
Musculoskeletal / Ortho Acromegaly, Beckwith-Wiedemann syndrome, congenital hypothyroidism, cystic hygroma, Limb-girdle muscular dystrophy, multiple myeloma, sleep apnea, Simpson-Golabi-Behmel syndrome, Beckwith-Wiedemann syndrome, tongue cancer
Neurologic Neurofibromatosis
Nutritional / Metabolic Cardiac amyloidosis, amyloidosis, gM1 gangliosidoses, gM3 gangliosidoses, Hunter syndrome, immunoglobulin light chain amyloidosis, I-cell disease, Pompe disease, Potocki-Lupski syndrome
Obstetric/Gynecologic No underlying causes
Oncologic Hemangioma
Ophthalmologic
Overdose / Toxicity No underlying causes
Psychiatric
Pulmonary No underlying causes
Renal / Electrolyte
Rheum / Immune / Allergy Angioedema
Sexual No underlying causes
Trauma No underlying causes
Urologic No underlying causes
Miscellaneous Sleep apnea

Causes in Alphabetical Order

Template:Congenital malformations and deformations of digestive system


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