Macroglossia

Macroglossia
ICD-10	Q38.2
ICD-9	529.8
OMIM	153630
DiseasesDB	7689
MeSH	D008260

WikiDoc Resources for Macroglossia
Articles
Most recent articles on Macroglossia Most cited articles on Macroglossia Review articles on Macroglossia Articles on Macroglossia in N Eng J Med, Lancet, BMJ
Media
Powerpoint slides on Macroglossia Images of Macroglossia Photos of Macroglossia Podcasts & MP3s on Macroglossia Videos on Macroglossia
Evidence Based Medicine
Cochrane Collaboration on Macroglossia Bandolier on Macroglossia TRIP on Macroglossia
Clinical Trials
Ongoing Trials on Macroglossia at Clinical Trials.gov Trial results on Macroglossia Clinical Trials on Macroglossia at Google
Guidelines / Policies / Govt
US National Guidelines Clearinghouse on Macroglossia NICE Guidance on Macroglossia NHS PRODIGY Guidance FDA on Macroglossia CDC on Macroglossia
Books
Books on Macroglossia
News
Macroglossia in the news Be alerted to news on Macroglossia News trends on Macroglossia
Commentary
Blogs on Macroglossia
Definitions
Definitions of Macroglossia
Patient Resources / Community
Patient resources on Macroglossia Discussion groups on Macroglossia Patient Handouts on Macroglossia Directions to Hospitals Treating Macroglossia Risk calculators and risk factors for Macroglossia
Healthcare Provider Resources
Symptoms of Macroglossia Causes & Risk Factors for Macroglossia Diagnostic studies for Macroglossia Treatment of Macroglossia
Continuing Medical Education (CME)
CME Programs on Macroglossia
International
Macroglossia en Espanol Macroglossia en Francais
Business
Macroglossia in the Marketplace Patents on Macroglossia
Experimental / Informatics
List of terms related to Macroglossia

Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1] Carlos A Lopez, M.D. [2]

Overview

Macroglossia is the medical term for unusual enlargement (hypertrophy) of the tongue. Severe enlargement of the tongue can cause cosmetic and functional difficulties including in speaking, eating, swallowing and sleeping.

Causes

Life Threatening Causes

Life-threatening causes include conditions which may result in death or permanent disability within 24 hours if left untreated.

Common Causes

• Acromegaly
• Amyloidosis
• Beckwith-Wiedemann syndrome
• Congenital hypothyroidism
• Down syndrome
• Hurler syndrome
• I-cell disease

Causes by Organ System

Cardiovascular	Cardiac amyloidosis
Chemical / poisoning	No underlying causes
Dermatologic	Hemangioma
Drug Side Effect	Angioedema
Ear Nose Throat	Acromegaly
Endocrine	Acromegaly, congenital hypothyroidism, growth hormone secreting pituitary adenoma, hypothyroidism
Environmental	No underlying causes
Gastroenterologic	No underlying causes
Genetic	Alpha-mannosidosis, chromosome 12p tetrasomy syndrome, chromosome 9q deletion syndrome, congenital micrognathia, down syndrome, gM1 gangliosidoses, gM3 gangliosidoses, glycogen storage disease, Hunter syndrome, Hurler syndrome, Limb-girdle muscular dystrophy, lymphoma, monoclonal gammopathy of undetermined significance, I-cell disease, omphalocele, Smith-Lemli-Opitz syndrome, Pompe disease, Potocki-Lupski syndrome, Simpson-Golabi-Behmel syndrome, tongue cancer, Beckwith-Wiedemann syndrome
Hematologic	Multiple myeloma, monoclonal gammopathy of undetermined significance, lymphoma, down syndrome
Iatrogenic	No underlying causes
Infectious Disease	No underlying causes
Musculoskeletal / Ortho	Acromegaly, Beckwith-Wiedemann syndrome, congenital hypothyroidism, cystic hygroma, Limb-girdle muscular dystrophy, multiple myeloma, sleep apnea, Simpson-Golabi-Behmel syndrome, Beckwith-Wiedemann syndrome, tongue cancer
Neurologic	Neurofibromatosis
Nutritional / Metabolic	Cardiac amyloidosis, amyloidosis, gM1 gangliosidoses, gM3 gangliosidoses, Hunter syndrome, immunoglobulin light chain amyloidosis, I-cell disease, Pompe disease, Potocki-Lupski syndrome
Obstetric/Gynecologic	No underlying causes
Oncologic	Hemangioma
Ophthalmologic	No underlying causes
Overdose / Toxicity	No underlying causes
Psychiatric	No underlying causes
Pulmonary	No underlying causes
Renal / Electrolyte	No underlying causes
Rheum / Immune / Allergy	Angioedema
Sexual	No underlying causes
Trauma	No underlying causes
Urologic	No underlying causes
Miscellaneous	Sleep apnea

Causes in Alphabetical Order

The unnamed parameter 2= is no longer supported. Please see the documentation for {{columns-list}}.

2

Template:Congenital malformations and deformations of digestive system