Myelodysplastic syndrome natural history, complications and prognosis: Difference between revisions
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==Complications== | ==Complications== | ||
Common complications of myelodysplasia include:<ref name="NatelsonPyatt2013">{{cite journal|last1=Natelson|first1=Ethan A.|last2=Pyatt|first2=David|title=Acquired Myelodysplasia or Myelodysplastic Syndrome: Clearing the Fog|journal=Advances in Hematology|volume=2013|year=2013|pages=1–11|issn=1687-9104|doi=10.1155/2013/309637}}</ref> | Common complications of myelodysplasia include:<ref name="NatelsonPyatt2013">{{cite journal|last1=Natelson|first1=Ethan A.|last2=Pyatt|first2=David|title=Acquired Myelodysplasia or Myelodysplastic Syndrome: Clearing the Fog|journal=Advances in Hematology|volume=2013|year=2013|pages=1–11|issn=1687-9104|doi=10.1155/2013/309637}}</ref> | ||
*Progression to acute myeloid leukemia | *Progression to acute myeloid leukemia | ||
*Bone marrow failure | *Bone marrow failure | ||
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:*Hemorrhage | :*Hemorrhage | ||
:*Iron overload | :*Iron overload | ||
==Prognosis== | ==Prognosis== | ||
Prognosis is directly related to: | Prognosis is directly related to: | ||
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*Cytogenetic abnormalities | *Cytogenetic abnormalities | ||
*The amount of peripheral blood cytopenias | *The amount of peripheral blood cytopenias | ||
==References== | ==References== | ||
{{reflist|2}} | {{reflist|2}} |
Revision as of 13:40, 9 December 2015
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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1];Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Nawal Muazam M.D.[2]
Overview
Common complications of myelodysplasia include progression to acute myeloid leukemia, bone marrow failure, infection, hemorrhage, and iron overload.[1]
Natural history
Complications
Common complications of myelodysplasia include:[1]
- Progression to acute myeloid leukemia
- Bone marrow failure
- Infection
- Hemorrhage
- Iron overload
Prognosis
Prognosis is directly related to:
- The number of bone marrow blast cells
- Cytogenetic abnormalities
- The amount of peripheral blood cytopenias