Osteoma history and symptoms: Difference between revisions
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Revision as of 14:53, 18 January 2016
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Osteoma Microchapters |
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Diagnosis |
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Osteoma history and symptoms On the Web |
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American Roentgen Ray Society Images of Osteoma history and symptoms |
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Risk calculators and risk factors for Osteoma history and symptoms |
Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Maria Fernanda Villarreal, M.D. [2]
Overview
The hallmark of osteoma is sinus/facial pain and headache. A positive history of Gardner syndrome is suggestive of multiple osteomas. The most common symptoms of osteoma include sinus/facial pain, headache, and anosmia.
History
Obtaining the history is an important aspect of making a diagnosis of osteoma. It provides insight into natural evolution of the disease, possible multiplicity and associated conditions.[1] Complete history will help determine the origin and also helps in determining the prognosis. Specific symptoms description such as duration, onset, progression, and associated symptoms are important for making the diagnosis. Specific areas of focus when obtaining the history, are outlined below:
- Onset, duration and progression of symptoms
- History of familial cancer
- History of repeated sinus infections
- Associated symptoms (anosmia)
Symptoms
Symptoms related with osteoma will vary depending on the size and location of the tumors. Small osteomas are asymptomatic and usually incidental findings. On the other hand, large paranasal sinus osteomas may cause:
- Headache
- Nasal congestion
- Facial pain
- Facial tenderness
- Loss of the sense of smell