MALT lymphoma medical therapy: Difference between revisions
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==Medical therapy== | ==Medical therapy== | ||
The various treatment options for gastric MALT lymphoma include: | The various treatment options for gastric MALT lymphoma include:<ref name=treatmentofMALTlymphomaofthestomachrx1>Treatment of MALT lymphoma of the stomach. Canadian Cancer Society 2016. http://www.cancer.ca/en/cancer-information/cancer-type/non-hodgkin-lymphoma/non-hodgkin-lymphoma/types-of-nhl/malt-lymphoma/?region=on. Accessed on January 28, 2016</ref> | ||
{{familytree/start |summary=Treatment of MALT lymphoma}} | {{familytree/start |summary=Treatment of MALT lymphoma}} | ||
Revision as of 20:54, 27 January 2016
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MALT lymphoma Microchapters |
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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Sujit Routray, M.D. [2]
Overview
Medical therapy
The various treatment options for gastric MALT lymphoma include:[1]
Treatment of MALT lymphoma | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Early stage (localized) | Advanced stage | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Antibiotic therapy | Radiation therapy | Surgery | Chemotherapy | Monoclonal antibodies | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Observation | Radiotherapy | Chemotherapy | Monoclonal antibodies | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
If the disease is limited to the stomach (which is assessed with computed tomography), then 70-80% of patients will have a complete regression on treatment with antibiotic eradication of H. pylori. [2]
Radiotherapy
Others may be effectively controlled with the use of radiotherapy, or surgery. Both modalities may be curative in localized disease.
Chemotherapy
In contrast, if the disease has spread or has been refractory on antibiotics, chemotherapy may need to be considered.
References
- ↑ Treatment of MALT lymphoma of the stomach. Canadian Cancer Society 2016. http://www.cancer.ca/en/cancer-information/cancer-type/non-hodgkin-lymphoma/non-hodgkin-lymphoma/types-of-nhl/malt-lymphoma/?region=on. Accessed on January 28, 2016
- ↑ Bayerdörffer E, Neubauer A, Rudolph B, Thiede C, Lehn N, Eidt S, Stolte M (1995). "Regression of primary gastric lymphoma of mucosa-associated lymphoid tissue type after cure of Helicobacter pylori infection. MALT Lymphoma Study Group". Lancet. 345 (8965): 1591–4. PMID 7783535.