Histoplasmosis natural history, complications and prognosis: Difference between revisions
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==Complications== | ==Complications== | ||
Some of the complications observed among patients with acute or chronic histoplamosis include: | Some of the complications observed among patients with acute or chronic histoplamosis include:<ref name=cdc2>Information for Healthcare Professionals about Histoplasmosis. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. 2015. Available at: http://www.cdc.gov/fungal/diseases/histoplasmosis/health-professionals.html. Accessed February 2, 2016.</ref> | ||
*Fibrosing [[mediastinitis]] | *Fibrosing [[mediastinitis]] | ||
*Mediastinal granuloma | *Mediastinal granuloma | ||
Revision as of 16:14, 2 February 2016
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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]
Overview
Complications
Some of the complications observed among patients with acute or chronic histoplamosis include:[1]
- Fibrosing mediastinitis
- Mediastinal granuloma
- Calcified lymph nodes
- Adrenal hyperplasia
- Macular degeneration (ocular histoplasmosis)
- Pericarditis
- Broncholithiasis
- Pulmonary nodules
- Disseminated histoplasmosis
Prognosis
The infection usually goes away with antifungal medication, but scarring inside the lung often remains. Histoplasmosis is unusual enough that if you develop it, your health care provider should check to find out whether another disease is weakening your immune system. Often, those who have had chronic pulmonary histoplasmosis must follow up with their doctor, who will check for signs of relapse. In rare cases, a pulmonary histoplasmosis infection can spread through the blood to other organs. This is called disseminated histoplasmosis. People who have a suppressed immune system and very young children are more likely to develop this condition. If this occurs, the prognosis is less favorable.
References
- ↑ Information for Healthcare Professionals about Histoplasmosis. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. 2015. Available at: http://www.cdc.gov/fungal/diseases/histoplasmosis/health-professionals.html. Accessed February 2, 2016.