Conjunctivitis secondary prevention: Difference between revisions
No edit summary |
No edit summary |
||
| Line 4: | Line 4: | ||
==Overview== | ==Overview== | ||
Secondary prevention strategies following conjunctivitis include [[ocular]] [[prophylaxis]] with 0.5% [[erythromycin]] [[ointment]] or 1% [[tetracycline hydrochloride]] (all [[newborns]]), discontinued [[contact lens]] (infective conjunctivitis), identify the [[allergen]] and avoid the offending [[antigen] (allergic conjunctivitis), avoid very dry environments/dusty and smoky areas/ prolonged visual tasks ([[keratoconjunctivitis sicca|keratoconjunctivitis sicca (dry eye syndrome)]]. | Secondary prevention strategies following conjunctivitis include [[ocular]] [[prophylaxis]] with 0.5% [[erythromycin]] [[ointment]] or 1% [[tetracycline hydrochloride]] (all [[newborns]]), discontinued [[contact lens]] (infective conjunctivitis), identify the [[allergen]] and avoid the offending [[antigen]] ([[allergic conjunctivitis]]), and avoid very dry environments/dusty and smoky areas/ prolonged visual tasks ([[keratoconjunctivitis sicca|keratoconjunctivitis sicca (dry eye syndrome)]]. | ||
There is no established method for secondary prevention of superior limbic Keratoconjunctivitis. However, educating patient about disease process can improve compliance of patients with treatment, and help them to cope with the often prolonged symptoms. | |||
==Secondary Prevention== | ==Secondary Prevention== | ||
===Infective Conjunctivitis=== | ===Infective Conjunctivitis=== | ||
Revision as of 18:19, 7 July 2016
|
Conjunctivitis Microchapters |
|
Diagnosis |
|---|
|
Treatment |
|
Case Studies |
|
Conjunctivitis secondary prevention On the Web |
|
American Roentgen Ray Society Images of Conjunctivitis secondary prevention |
|
Risk calculators and risk factors for Conjunctivitis secondary prevention |
Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1] Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Sara Mehrsefat, M.D. [2]
Overview
Secondary prevention strategies following conjunctivitis include ocular prophylaxis with 0.5% erythromycin ointment or 1% tetracycline hydrochloride (all newborns), discontinued contact lens (infective conjunctivitis), identify the allergen and avoid the offending antigen (allergic conjunctivitis), and avoid very dry environments/dusty and smoky areas/ prolonged visual tasks (keratoconjunctivitis sicca (dry eye syndrome). There is no established method for secondary prevention of superior limbic Keratoconjunctivitis. However, educating patient about disease process can improve compliance of patients with treatment, and help them to cope with the often prolonged symptoms.
Secondary Prevention
Infective Conjunctivitis
Effective measures for the secondary prevention of infective conjunctivitis include:
- Discontinued contact lens wear (infective Conjunctivitis)
Neonatal Conjunctivitis
Effective measures for the secondary prevention of neonatal conjunctivitis include:
- Ocular prophylaxis with 0.5% erythromycin ointment or 1% tetracycline hydrochloride be given to all newborns.[1]
Allergic conjunctivitis
Effective measures for the secondary prevention of allergic conjunctivitis include:
- Identify the allergen and avoid the offending antigen
- Discontinued contact lens wear
Keratoconjunctivitis Sicca
Effective measures for the secondary prevention of keratoconjunctivitis sicca (dry eye syndrome) include:
- Avoid very dry environments (Furnaces and air conditioning can dry the air)
- Use a humidifier (puts moisture back into the air to prevent dry eyes)
- Avoid dusty and smoky areas
- Avoid prolonged visual tasks (staring at a computer screen, driving, watching television, and reading)
- Promptly use artificial tears
Superior Limbic Keratoconjunctivitis
There is no established method for secondary prevention of superior limbic Keratoconjunctivitis. However, educating patient about disease process can improve compliance of patients with treatment, and help them to cope with the often prolonged symptoms.