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==Overview==
==Overview==


==Historical Perspective==
From the 1930’s to the 1960’s epidemic form  of  puerperal  mastitis  occurred  frequently  in hospital nurseries in industrialised countries.<ref name=mastitis> Department of Child and Adolescent Health and Development. Mastitis: causes and management. Geneva, Switzerland: World Health Organization; 2000. http://whqlibdoc.who.int/hq/2000/WHO_FCH_CAH_00.13.pdf.</ref>  During this period, hospital deliveries became more frequent, breastfeeding was not  promoted,  and  the antibiotic  era  was  only  just  beginning. The  dominant  role  of  staphylococcal  infections  and transmission  between  nursery  personnel,  infants  and  mothers  was  repeatedly  demonstrated. Epidemic  mastitis  has  been  regarded  as  a  hospital  acquired  disease  caused  by  highly  virulent strains  of  penicillin-resistant Staph.  aureus. <ref name=mastitis> Department of Child and Adolescent Health and Development. Mastitis: causes and management. Geneva, Switzerland: World Health Organization; 2000. http://whqlibdoc.who.int/hq/2000/WHO_FCH_CAH_00.13.pdf.</ref>
==Historical Perspective==
==Historical Perspective==
From the 1930’s to the 1960’s epidemic form  of  puerperal  mastitis  occurred  frequently  in hospital nurseries in industrialised countries.<ref name=mastitis> Department of Child and Adolescent Health and Development. Mastitis: causes and management. Geneva, Switzerland: World Health Organization; 2000. http://whqlibdoc.who.int/hq/2000/WHO_FCH_CAH_00.13.pdf.</ref>  During this period, hospital deliveries became more frequent, breastfeeding was not  promoted,  and  the antibiotic  era  was  only  just  beginning. The  dominant  role  of  staphylococcal  infections  and transmission  between  nursery  personnel,  infants  and  mothers  was  repeatedly  demonstrated. Epidemic  mastitis  has  been  regarded  as  a  hospital  acquired  disease  caused  by  highly  virulent strains  of  penicillin-resistant Staph.  aureus. <ref name=mastitis> Department of Child and Adolescent Health and Development. Mastitis: causes and management. Geneva, Switzerland: World Health Organization; 2000. http://whqlibdoc.who.int/hq/2000/WHO_FCH_CAH_00.13.pdf.</ref>


==References==
==References==

Revision as of 19:26, 10 August 2016

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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Prince Tano Djan, BSc, MBChB [2]


Overview

Historical Perspective

From the 1930’s to the 1960’s epidemic form of puerperal mastitis occurred frequently in hospital nurseries in industrialised countries.[1] During this period, hospital deliveries became more frequent, breastfeeding was not promoted, and the antibiotic era was only just beginning. The dominant role of staphylococcal infections and transmission between nursery personnel, infants and mothers was repeatedly demonstrated. Epidemic mastitis has been regarded as a hospital acquired disease caused by highly virulent strains of penicillin-resistant Staph. aureus. [1]

Historical Perspective

From the 1930’s to the 1960’s epidemic form of puerperal mastitis occurred frequently in hospital nurseries in industrialised countries.[1] During this period, hospital deliveries became more frequent, breastfeeding was not promoted, and the antibiotic era was only just beginning. The dominant role of staphylococcal infections and transmission between nursery personnel, infants and mothers was repeatedly demonstrated. Epidemic mastitis has been regarded as a hospital acquired disease caused by highly virulent strains of penicillin-resistant Staph. aureus. [1]

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 Department of Child and Adolescent Health and Development. Mastitis: causes and management. Geneva, Switzerland: World Health Organization; 2000. http://whqlibdoc.who.int/hq/2000/WHO_FCH_CAH_00.13.pdf.

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