Bursitis physical examination: Difference between revisions
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| style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #DCDCDC;" | '''Subacromial bursitis''' | | style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #DCDCDC;" | '''Subacromial bursitis'''<ref name=bursitis-upper-limb> Walker‐Bone, Karen, et al. "Prevalence and impact of musculoskeletal disorders of the upper limb in the general population.</ref> | ||
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*Redness, swelling, and warmth over the shoulder | *Redness, swelling, and warmth over the shoulder | ||
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*Glenohumeral abduction | *Glenohumeral abduction | ||
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| style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #DCDCDC;" | '''Olecranon bursitis''' | | style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #DCDCDC;" | '''Olecranon bursitis'''<ref name="pmid8894865">{{cite journal| author=Stell IM| title=Septic and non-septic olecranon bursitis in the accident and emergency department--an approach to management. | journal=J Accid Emerg Med | year= 1996 | volume= 13 | issue= 5 | pages= 351-3 | pmid=8894865 | doi= | pmc=1342774 | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=8894865 }} </ref><ref name="pmid21075998">{{cite journal| author=Lockman L| title=Treating nonseptic olecranon bursitis: a 3-step technique. | journal=Can Fam Physician | year= 2010 | volume= 56 | issue= 11 | pages= 1157 | pmid=21075998 | doi= | pmc=2980436 | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=21075998 }} </ref> | ||
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*Abrasion or contusion of skin (in a case of trauma) | *Abrasion or contusion of skin (in a case of trauma) | ||
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*Resistance test (pain and tenderness with resisting at external rotation) | *Resistance test (pain and tenderness with resisting at external rotation) | ||
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| style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #DCDCDC;" | '''Prepatellar bursitis''' | | style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #DCDCDC;" | '''Prepatellar bursitis'''<ref name=Bursitis-four-types> Aaron, Daniel L., et al. "Four common types of bursitis: diagnosis and management." Journal of the American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons 19.6 (2011): 359-367.</ref><ref name=Prepatellar-Bursitis> Huang, Yu-Chih, and Wen-Lin Yeh. "Endoscopic treatment of prepatellar bursitis." International orthopaedics 35.3 (2011): 355-358.</ref> | ||
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*Erythema at the affected site (knee) | *Erythema at the affected site (knee) | ||
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| style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #DCDCDC;" | '''Retrocalcaneal bursitis''' | | style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #DCDCDC;" | '''Retrocalcaneal bursitis'''<ref name=Harrison-rheumatology> Fauci, Anthony S., and Carol Langford. Harrison's rheumatology. McGraw Hill Professional, 2010.</ref><ref name=Achilles-tendon> Lyman, Jeffrey, Paul S. Weinhold, and Louis C. Almekinders. "Strain behavior of the distal Achilles tendon implications for insertional Achilles tendinopathy." The American Journal of Sports Medicine 32.2 (2004): 457-461.</ref> | ||
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*Swelling at the back of heel | *Swelling at the back of heel | ||
Revision as of 16:34, 30 August 2016
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Bursitis Microchapters |
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Diagnosis |
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Treatment |
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Case Studies |
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Bursitis physical examination On the Web |
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American Roentgen Ray Society Images of Bursitis physical examination |
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Risk calculators and risk factors for Bursitis physical examination |
Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Sara Mehrsefat, M.D. [2]
Overview
Physical examination of patients with bursitis is usually remarkable for redness, swelling, reduced range of motion, and warmth over involved joint. However, physical examination may be varies based on bursitis subtypes.
Physical examination
| Type of Bursitis | Physical examination | Maneuver |
|---|---|---|
| Subacromial bursitis[1] |
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| Olecranon bursitis[2][3] |
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| Trochanteric bursitis[4][5] |
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| Prepatellar bursitis[6][7] |
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| Retrocalcaneal bursitis[8][9] |
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References
- ↑ Walker‐Bone, Karen, et al. "Prevalence and impact of musculoskeletal disorders of the upper limb in the general population.
- ↑ Stell IM (1996). "Septic and non-septic olecranon bursitis in the accident and emergency department--an approach to management". J Accid Emerg Med. 13 (5): 351–3. PMC 1342774. PMID 8894865.
- ↑ Lockman L (2010). "Treating nonseptic olecranon bursitis: a 3-step technique". Can Fam Physician. 56 (11): 1157. PMC 2980436. PMID 21075998.
- ↑ Brinks A, van Rijn RM, Bohnen AM, Slee GL, Verhaar JA, Koes BW; et al. (2007). "Effect of corticosteroid injection for trochanter pain syndrome: design of a randomised clinical trial in general practice". BMC Musculoskelet Disord. 8: 95. doi:10.1186/1471-2474-8-95. PMC 2045096. PMID 17880718.
- ↑ Karpinski MR, Piggott H (1985). "Greater trochanteric pain syndrome. A report of 15 cases". J Bone Joint Surg Br. 67 (5): 762–3. PMID 4055877.
- ↑ Aaron, Daniel L., et al. "Four common types of bursitis: diagnosis and management." Journal of the American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons 19.6 (2011): 359-367.
- ↑ Huang, Yu-Chih, and Wen-Lin Yeh. "Endoscopic treatment of prepatellar bursitis." International orthopaedics 35.3 (2011): 355-358.
- ↑ Fauci, Anthony S., and Carol Langford. Harrison's rheumatology. McGraw Hill Professional, 2010.
- ↑ Lyman, Jeffrey, Paul S. Weinhold, and Louis C. Almekinders. "Strain behavior of the distal Achilles tendon implications for insertional Achilles tendinopathy." The American Journal of Sports Medicine 32.2 (2004): 457-461.