Cholangitis history and symptoms: Difference between revisions
| Line 27: | Line 27: | ||
**AIDS-related cholangitis is characterized by extrahepatic biliary [[edema]], [[ulceration]], and obstruction. | **AIDS-related cholangitis is characterized by extrahepatic biliary [[edema]], [[ulceration]], and obstruction. | ||
== | ==Symptoms== | ||
Associated symptoms can provide clues as to the cause of cholangitis.<ref name="book123">{{Citation | Associated symptoms can provide clues as to the cause of cholangitis.<ref name="book123">{{Citation | ||
| last1 = Afdhal | | last1 = Afdhal | ||
Revision as of 20:01, 20 September 2016
Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1] Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Farwa Haideri [2]
|
Cholangitis Microchapters |
|
Diagnosis |
|---|
|
Treatment |
|
Case Studies |
|
Cholangitis history and symptoms On the Web |
|
American Roentgen Ray Society Images of Cholangitis history and symptoms |
|
Risk calculators and risk factors for Cholangitis history and symptoms |
Overview
Obtaining the history is the most important aspect of making a diagnosis of cholangitis. It provides insight into cause, precipitating factors and associated comorbid conditions.
History
A complete history will help determine the correct therapy and helps in determining the prognosis. The patient's medical history is helpful. Specific areas of focus include:[1]
- Gallstones and common bile duct stones
- Recent cholecystectomy
- Endoscopic manipulation or endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography (ERCP)
- History of HIV or AIDS
- AIDS-related cholangitis is characterized by extrahepatic biliary edema, ulceration, and obstruction.
Symptoms
Associated symptoms can provide clues as to the cause of cholangitis.[1][2]
- Acholic or hypocholic stools
- Confusion
- Malaise
- Nausea and vomiting
- Occult sepsis
- Pain on the upper right side or upper middle part of the abdomen.
- It may be felt in the back or below the right shoulder blade.
- The pain may come and go and feel sharp, cramp-like, or dull.
- Paralytic ileus
- Pruritus