AHA/ASA guideline recommendations for secondary prevention of stroke: Difference between revisions
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| colspan="1" style="text-align:center; background:LightGreen"|[[ACC AHA guidelines classification scheme#Classification of Recommendations|Class I]] | | colspan="1" style="text-align:center; background:LightGreen"|[[ACC AHA guidelines classification scheme#Classification of Recommendations|Class I]] | ||
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| bgcolor="LightGreen"|<nowiki>"</nowiki>'''1.''' | | bgcolor="LightGreen"|<nowiki>"</nowiki>'''1.''' Initiation of BP therapy is indicated for previously untreated patients with ischemic stroke or TIA who, after the first several days, have an established BP ≥140 mm Hg systolic or ≥90 mm Hg diastolic. ''([[ACC AHA guidelines classification scheme#Level of Evidence|Level of Evidence: B]])''<nowiki>"</nowiki> | ||
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| bgcolor="LightGreen"|<nowiki>"</nowiki>'''2.''' ''([[ACC AHA guidelines classification scheme#Level of Evidence|Level of Evidence: A]])''<nowiki>"</nowiki> | | bgcolor="LightGreen"|<nowiki>"</nowiki>'''2.''' '''Resumption of BP therapy is indicated for previously treated patients with known hypertension for both prevention of recurrent stroke and prevention of other vascular events in those who have had an ischemic stroke or TIA and are beyond the first several days''' ''([[ACC AHA guidelines classification scheme#Level of Evidence|Level of Evidence: A]])''<nowiki>"</nowiki> | ||
|- | |- | ||
| bgcolor="LightGreen"|<nowiki>"</nowiki>'''3.''' ''([[ACC AHA guidelines classification scheme#Level of Evidence|Level of Evidence: A]])''<nowiki>"</nowiki> | | bgcolor="LightGreen"|<nowiki>"</nowiki>'''3.''' ''([[ACC AHA guidelines classification scheme#Level of Evidence|Level of Evidence: A]])''<nowiki>"</nowiki> |
Revision as of 23:25, 20 November 2016
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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Aysha Anwar, M.B.B.S[2]
2014 AHA/ASA Guidelines for the Secondary Prevention of Stroke
Hypertension
Class I |
"1. Initiation of BP therapy is indicated for previously untreated patients with ischemic stroke or TIA who, after the first several days, have an established BP ≥140 mm Hg systolic or ≥90 mm Hg diastolic. (Level of Evidence: B)" |
"2. Resumption of BP therapy is indicated for previously treated patients with known hypertension for both prevention of recurrent stroke and prevention of other vascular events in those who have had an ischemic stroke or TIA and are beyond the first several days (Level of Evidence: A)" |
"3. (Level of Evidence: A)" |
Class IIb |
"1. Niacin may be considered for patients with low HDL cholesterol or elevated Lp(a), but its efficacy in pre- venting ischemic stroke in patients with these conditions is not established. Caution should be used with niacin because it increases the risk of myopathy (Level of Evidence: B)" |
"2. Fibric acid derivatives may be considered for patients with hypertriglyceridemia, but their efficacy in pre- venting ischemic stroke is not established(Level of Evidence: C)" |
"3. Treatment with nonstatin lipid-lowering therapies such as fibric acid derivatives, bile acid sequestrants, niacin, and ezetimibe may be considered in patients who cannot tolerate statins, but their efficacy in preventing stroke is not established (Level of Evidence: C)" |
Class IIb |
"1. (Level of Evidence: B)" |
"2. (Level of Evidence: C)" |