Subarachnoid hemorrhage risk factors: Difference between revisions
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{{CMG}}; '''Associate Editor(s)-In-Chief:''' {{CZ}} | {{CMG}}; '''Associate Editor(s)-In-Chief:''' {{CZ}} | ||
==Overview== | ==Overview== | ||
Common risk factors in the development of subarachnoid hemorrhage include [[tobacco smoking|smoking]], [[hypertension]] (high blood pressure) and excessive [[alcoholic beverage|alcohol]] intake; all are associated with a doubled risk for SAH. Some protection of uncertain significance is conferred by Caucasian ethnicity, [[hormone replacement therapy]], and a higher than normal [[cholesterol]].<ref>{{cite journal |author=Feigin VL, Rinkel GJ, Lawes CM, ''et al'' |title=Risk factors for subarachnoid hemorrhage: an updated systematic review of epidemiological studies |journal=Stroke |volume=36 |issue=12 |pages=2773–80 | year=2005| pmid=16282541| doi=10.1161/01.STR.0000190838.02954.e8}}</ref> | |||
==Risk Factors== | ==Risk Factors== | ||
Common risk factors in the development of subarachnoid hemorrhage include: <ref>{{cite journal |author=Feigin VL, Rinkel GJ, Lawes CM, ''et al'' |title=Risk factors for subarachnoid hemorrhage: an updated systematic review of epidemiological studies |journal=Stroke |volume=36 |issue=12 |pages=2773–80 | year=2005| pmid=16282541| doi=10.1161/01.STR.0000190838.02954.e8}}</ref><ref name="pmid16282541">{{cite journal| author=Feigin VL, Rinkel GJ, Lawes CM, Algra A, Bennett DA, van Gijn J et al.| title=Risk factors for subarachnoid hemorrhage: an updated systematic review of epidemiological studies. | journal=Stroke | year= 2005 | volume= 36 | issue= 12 | pages= 2773-80 | pmid=16282541 | doi=10.1161/01.STR.0000190838.02954.e8 | pmc= | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=16282541 }} </ref> | |||
===Hereditary=== | ===Hereditary=== | ||
*[[Connective tissue disease|Connective tissue diseases]] | *[[Connective tissue disease|Connective tissue diseases]] | ||
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*[[Estrogen|Estrogen deficiency]] | *[[Estrogen|Estrogen deficiency]] | ||
*[[Coarctation of the aorta]] | *[[Coarctation of the aorta]] | ||
*Excessive [[alcoholic beverage|alcohol]] intake | |||
*[[Arteriovenous malformation]] | |||
==References== | ==References== |
Revision as of 20:53, 7 December 2016
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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-In-Chief: Cafer Zorkun, M.D., Ph.D. [2]
Overview
Common risk factors in the development of subarachnoid hemorrhage include smoking, hypertension (high blood pressure) and excessive alcohol intake; all are associated with a doubled risk for SAH. Some protection of uncertain significance is conferred by Caucasian ethnicity, hormone replacement therapy, and a higher than normal cholesterol.[1]
Risk Factors
Common risk factors in the development of subarachnoid hemorrhage include: [2][3]
Hereditary
- Connective tissue diseases
- Familial hyperaldosteronism type I
- Autosomal dominant polycystic kidney disease (PKD)
- Moyamoya syndrome
Other risk factors
- arteriovenous malformation
- Head injury
- Hypertension
- Cigarette smoking
- Estrogen deficiency
- Coarctation of the aorta
- Excessive alcohol intake
- Arteriovenous malformation
References
- ↑ Feigin VL, Rinkel GJ, Lawes CM; et al. (2005). "Risk factors for subarachnoid hemorrhage: an updated systematic review of epidemiological studies". Stroke. 36 (12): 2773–80. doi:10.1161/01.STR.0000190838.02954.e8. PMID 16282541.
- ↑ Feigin VL, Rinkel GJ, Lawes CM; et al. (2005). "Risk factors for subarachnoid hemorrhage: an updated systematic review of epidemiological studies". Stroke. 36 (12): 2773–80. doi:10.1161/01.STR.0000190838.02954.e8. PMID 16282541.
- ↑ Feigin VL, Rinkel GJ, Lawes CM, Algra A, Bennett DA, van Gijn J; et al. (2005). "Risk factors for subarachnoid hemorrhage: an updated systematic review of epidemiological studies". Stroke. 36 (12): 2773–80. doi:10.1161/01.STR.0000190838.02954.e8. PMID 16282541.