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| ===Causes by Organ System=== | | ===Causes by Organ System=== |
| {|style="width:80%; height:100px" border="1" | | {|style="width: 80%; height: 100px; text-align: justify; text-justify: distribute;" border="1" |
| |style="height:100px"; style="width:25%" border="1" bgcolor="LightSteelBlue" |'''Cardiovascular''' | | |style="height:100px"; style="width:25%" border="1" bgcolor="LightSteelBlue" |'''Cardiovascular''' |
| |style="height:100px"; style="width:75%" border="1" bgcolor="Beige" | [[Dressler syndrome]],[[Kawasaki disease]] | | |style="height:100px"; style="width:75%" border="1" bgcolor="Beige" | [[Dressler syndrome]],[[Kawasaki disease]] |
Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1] Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Kiran Singh, M.D. [2]
Overview
Life threatning causes of hyperthermia include diabetic ketoacidosis, heat stroke, malignant hyperthermia, and septic shock. Other common causes of hyperthermia are amphetamine, cocaine, monoamine oxidase inhibitors and selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors.
Causes
Life Threatening Causes
Common Causes
Causes by Organ System
| Cardiovascular
|
Dressler syndrome,Kawasaki disease
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| Chemical/Poisoning
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Methyl bromide, saponin, acetylsalicylic acid, amphetamine poisoning, anticholinergic poisoning, antipsychotic poisoning, benzphetamine hydrochloride, boric acid, cathinone poisoning, cobra poisoning, Cocaine poisoning, Cyclic antidepressant poisoning, dinitrocresol, dinitrophenol, funnel web spider poisoning, hexachlorobenzene, lysergic acid diethylamide, Mao inhibitor poisoning, metaldehyde, mustard tree poisoning, nitrogen dioxide, phencyclidine poisoning, Salicylate poisoning, strychnine, toxaphene, toxic mushrooms
|
| Dental
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No underlying causes
|
| Dermatologic
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Cellulitis, hidradenitis suppurativa, hydroa vacciniforme, impetigo herpetiformis, scarlet fever, thrombotic thrombocytopenic purpura,
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| Drug Side Effect
|
5-azacytidine, abacavir, amphetamines, anticholinergics, asparaginase, benztropine mesylate, bleomycin, bretylium tosylate, cocaine, cyclic antidepressant poisoning, dabrafenib, didrex, dimercaprol, dinoprostone, diphtheria-pertussis-tetanus vaccine, elotuzumab, elspar, eribulin mesylate, ganciclovir, glycopyrrolate, imatinib mesylate, ioxilan, LSD, MDMA, methscopolamine bromide, mepenzolate, micafungin, MMR vaccine, monoamine oxidase inhibitors, muscarinic antagonists, oxaliplatin, para-amino salicylic acid, PCP, penicillaminepropantheline bromide, psychostimulant drugs, psychotropic medications, pyrazinamide, selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors, Serotonin syndrome, succimer, Talimogene laherparepvec, tricyclic antidepressants, valganciclovir
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| Ear Nose Throat
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Vincent angina
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| Endocrine
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De Quervain's thyroiditis ,diabetic ketoacidosis,pheochromocytoma,thyroid storm
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| Environmental
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Humidity
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| Gastroenterologic
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Cholecystitis, gallbladder empyema, yellow fever
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| Genetic
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Crisponi syndrome, pseudodiastrophic dysplasia, Stuve-Wiedemann dysplasia
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| Hematologic
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Acute infantile hemorrhagic oedema, Blood transfusion and complications, Burkitt lymphoma, lymphangitis, lymphoma, thrombotic thrombocytopenic purpura, tropical pulmonary eosinophilia
|
| Iatrogenic
|
No underlying causes
|
| Infectious Disease
|
Acute disseminated encephalomyelitis, anthrax, babesiosis, bartonellosis, Bornholm disease, brain abscess, Brazilian purpuric fever, campylobacter jejuni, caspofungin, cellulitis, Chagas disease, Colorado tick fever, common cold, cystitis, infective, dengue, ehrlichia ewingii, encephalitis, epiglottitis, erysipelas,erysipeloid of rosenbach, gallbladder empyema, hand-foot-mouth syndrome, Heartland virus, herpes virus 6, human monocytotropic ehrlichiosis, influenza, Kunjin virus, lassa fever, lymphangitis, malaria, measles, mediastinitis, meningitis, Murray Valley encephalitis virus, Nanukayami, neonatal sepsis, orbital cellulitis, PCP, pelvic inflammatory disease, pericoronitis, rabies, rickettsia prowazekii, scarlet fever, schistosoma haematobium, secondary syphilis, Sennetsu fever, sepsis, septic shock, smallpox, staphylococcal toxic shock syndrome, subacute sclerosing leukoencephalitis, tanapox virus disease, tetanus, toxic shock syndrome, trench fever, trichinella spiralis, tropical pulmonary eosinophilia, typhoid fever, vincent angina, viral haemorrhagic fever, yellow fever, yersinia pestisZika virus disease,
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| Musculoskeletal/Orthopedic
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Malignant hyperpyrexia
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| Neurologic
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Acute disseminated encephalomyelitis, Aicardi-Goutieres syndrome, autonomic neuropathy, brain abscess, cerebral hemorrhage, familial hemiplegic migraine, meningitis, status epilepticus, subacute sclerosing leukoencephalitis
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| Nutritional/Metabolic
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Calcitriol, dehydration, Gtp cyclohydrolase deficiency, heat cramps, hypernatremia, hyponatremia, Ornithine transcarbamylase deficiency, streptokinase
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| Obstetric/Gynecologic
|
Pelvic inflammatory disease, puerperal pyrexia
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| Oncologic
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Burkitt lymphoma, leukemia, lymphoma, mastocytosis, nephroblastoma
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| Ophthalmologic
|
Orbital cellulitis
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| Overdose/Toxicity
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Autumn crocus, Cocaine overdose, Ecstasy abuse, MDMA
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| Psychiatric
|
Neuroleptic malignant syndrome
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| Pulmonary
|
Bronchiolitis obliterans organizing pneumonia, common cold, extrinsic allergic alveolitis, Idiopathic pulmonary haemosiderosis, lymphocytic interstitial pneumonia, mediastinitis, PCP, severe acute respiratory syndrome,
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| Renal/Electrolyte
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Nephroblastoma, renal infarction
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| Rheumatology/Immunology/Allergy
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Acute disseminated encephalomyelitis, Aicardi-Goutieres syndrome, Interferon beta, Interferon gamma, Interleukin 2, Kawasaki disease, macrophage activation syndrome, thrombotic thrombocytopenic purpura, urate crystal arthropathy
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| Sexual
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No underlying causes
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| Trauma
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Crush injury
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| Urologic
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Cystitis infective, malakoplakia
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| Miscellaneous
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Pyrexia of unknown origin
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Causes in Alphabetical Order
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References