Sandbox: Pulmonary Valve regurgitation: Difference between revisions

Revision as of 14:55, 22 December 2016

Congenital Causes	Acquired Causes	Chronic PR	Acute PR
Quadricuspid or Bicuspid valves Hypoplasia of the valves Prolapse of the pulmonary valve	Infective endocarditis Post repair of tetralogy of Fallot Post repair of pulmonary valve stenosis Rheumatic heart disease Carinoid Syndrome Myxomatous Degeneration of the pulmonary valve.	Following repair of tetralogy of Fallot Following balloon or surgical valvulotomy or valvuloplasty for pulmonary stenosis Absent pulmonary valve syndrome Isolated congenital PR Peripheral pulmonary artery stenosis Pulmonary hypertension Right ventricular outlet aneurysm	Neonatal Ebstein’s anomaly Following balloon dilation of critical pulmonary stenosis Perforation of valvar pulmonary atresia

History and Symptoms

@@ Line 12: / Line 12: @@
 ==Causes==
-Pulmonary regurgitation can be caused by a variety of congenital and acquired causes:
+{| class="wikitable"
+!Congenital
-'''Congenital Causes''':
+Causes
+!Acquired
+Causes
+!Chronic PR
+!Acute PR
+|-
+|
 *Quadricuspid or Bicuspid valves
 *Hypoplasia of the valves
 *Prolapse of the pulmonary valve
-'''Acquired Causes:'''
+|
 *Infective endocarditis
 *Post repair of tetralogy of Fallot
@@ Line 25: / Line 31: @@
 *Carinoid Syndrome
 *Myxomatous Degeneration of the pulmonary valve.
-'''Chronic Pulmonary regurgitation:'''
+|
-Chronic PR is caused by the following causes:
 *Following repair of tetralogy of Fallot
 *Following balloon or surgical valvulotomy or valvuloplasty for pulmonary stenosis
@@ Line 35: / Line 39: @@
 *Pulmonary hypertension
 *Right ventricular outlet aneurysm
-'''Acute pulmonary regurgitation'''
+|
-Acute PR is caused by the following causes:
 *Neonatal Ebstein’s anomaly
 *Following balloon dilation of critical pulmonary stenosis
 *Perforation of valvar pulmonary atresia
+|}
-==History and Symptoms==
+History and Symptoms
 ==Physical Examination==
 ==Treatment==