Peritonitis risk factors: Difference between revisions
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==Risk Factors== | ==Risk Factors== | ||
Common risk factors for peritonitis are described as follows:<ref name="pmid27282851">Li PK, Szeto CC, Piraino B, de Arteaga J, Fan S, Figueiredo AE et al. (2016) [https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=27282851 ISPD Peritonitis Recommendations: 2016 Update on Prevention and Treatment.] ''Perit Dial Int'' 36 (5):481-508. [http://dx.doi.org/10.3747/pdi.2016.00078 DOI:10.3747/pdi.2016.00078] PMID: [https://pubmed.gov/27282851 27282851]</ref> | ''Risk factors for development of spontaneous bacterial peritonitis and subsequent mortality in cirrhotic patients with ascites''.<ref name="pmid25644943">{{cite journal| author=Schwabl P, Bucsics T, Soucek K, Mandorfer M, Bota S, Blacky A et al.| title=Risk factors for development of spontaneous bacterial peritonitis and subsequent mortality in cirrhotic patients with ascites. | journal=Liver Int | year= 2015 | volume= 35 | issue= 9 | pages= 2121-8 | pmid=25644943 | doi=10.1111/liv.12795 | pmc= | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=25644943 }} </ref>== | ||
* Low serum sodium levels | |||
* Child-Pugh stage C | |||
* Elevated ascites PMN counts (≥100 cells/μl) | |||
* MELD≥22 | |||
* Elevated CRP levels | |||
''Common risk factors for peritonitis are described as follows'':<ref name="pmid27282851">Li PK, Szeto CC, Piraino B, de Arteaga J, Fan S, Figueiredo AE et al. (2016) [https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=27282851 ISPD Peritonitis Recommendations: 2016 Update on Prevention and Treatment.] ''Perit Dial Int'' 36 (5):481-508. [http://dx.doi.org/10.3747/pdi.2016.00078 DOI:10.3747/pdi.2016.00078] PMID: [https://pubmed.gov/27282851 27282851]</ref> | |||
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Revision as of 21:41, 11 January 2017
Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1] Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Shivani Chaparala M.B.B.S [2]
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Peritonitis Main Page |
Overview
Common risk factors for peritonitis in the development of peritonitis include liver disease, dialysis, and abdominal trauma.
Risk Factors
Risk factors for development of spontaneous bacterial peritonitis and subsequent mortality in cirrhotic patients with ascites.[1]==
- Low serum sodium levels
- Child-Pugh stage C
- Elevated ascites PMN counts (≥100 cells/μl)
- MELD≥22
- Elevated CRP levels
Common risk factors for peritonitis are described as follows:[2]
| Primary Peritonitis | Secondary Peritonitis | Tertiary Peritonitis |
|---|---|---|
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References
- ↑ Schwabl P, Bucsics T, Soucek K, Mandorfer M, Bota S, Blacky A; et al. (2015). "Risk factors for development of spontaneous bacterial peritonitis and subsequent mortality in cirrhotic patients with ascites". Liver Int. 35 (9): 2121–8. doi:10.1111/liv.12795. PMID 25644943.
- ↑ Li PK, Szeto CC, Piraino B, de Arteaga J, Fan S, Figueiredo AE et al. (2016) ISPD Peritonitis Recommendations: 2016 Update on Prevention and Treatment. Perit Dial Int 36 (5):481-508. DOI:10.3747/pdi.2016.00078 PMID: 27282851