|
|
| Line 5: |
Line 5: |
| ==Causes<ref>http://www.ajronline.org/doi/abs/10.2214/AJR.06.1309</ref>== | | ==Causes<ref>http://www.ajronline.org/doi/abs/10.2214/AJR.06.1309</ref>== |
| ===Life threatening causes=== | | ===Life threatening causes=== |
| ** [[Ischemic bowel | Intestinal ischemia]]
| | *[[Ischemic bowel | Intestinal ischemia]] |
| ** Mesenteric vascular disease
| | *Mesenteric vascular disease |
| ** [[Intestinal obstruction]] (especially strangulation)
| | *[[Intestinal obstruction]] |
| ** [[Colitis]]
| | *[[Colitis]] |
| ** Ingestion of corrosive agents
| | *Ingestion of corrosive agents |
| ** [[Toxic megacolon]]
| | *[[Toxic megacolon]] |
| ** Trauma
| | *Trauma |
|
| |
|
| ===Common Causes=== | | ===Common Causes=== |
Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1] Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Aditya Govindavarjhulla, M.B.B.S. [2] Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Luke Rusowicz-Orazem, B.S.
Life threatening causes
Common Causes
Causes by Organ System
| Cardiovascular
|
No underlying causes
|
| Chemical/Poisoning
|
Caustic ingestions, Corrosive agents
|
| Dental
|
No underlying causes
|
| Dermatologic
|
Scleroderma, Sclerotherapy
|
| Drug Side Effect
|
Chemotherapy, Corticosteroids, Lactulose, Sorbitol, Steroids, Voglibose, Volvulus
|
| Ear Nose Throat
|
No underlying causes
|
| Endocrine
|
Amyloidosis
|
| Environmental
|
Caustic ingestions
|
| Gastroenterologic
|
Adynamic ileus, Bowel ischemia, Bowel necrosis, Bowel obstruction, Cecal ileus, Colitis, Colonoscopy, Crohn's disease, Emphysematous gastritis, Endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography , Endoscopic trauma, Endoscopy, Enteritis, Esophagogastroduodenoscopy, Feeding jejunostomy tube, Hirschprung's disease, Intestinal infarction, Intestinal ischemia, Intestinal obstruction , Intestinal perforation, Intestinal pseudoobstruction, Ischaemic colitis, Jejunoileal bypass, Mesenteric ischemia, Mesenteric vascular disease, Necrotizing enterocolitis, Peptic ulcer disease, Pyloric stenosis, Ruptured diverticulum, Toxic megacolon, Ulcerative colitis, Whipples disease
|
| Genetic
|
No underlying causes
|
| Hematologic
|
Bone marrow transplantation, Diabetes, Graft versus host disease, Intestinal infarction, Intestinal ischemia, Ischaemic colitis, Mesenteric ischemia, Mesenteric vascular disease, Sepsis
|
| Iatrogenic
|
Bone marrow transplantation, Chemotherapy, Colonoscopy, Corticosteroids, Endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography , Endoscopy, Esophagogastroduodenoscopy, Feeding jejunostomy tube, Jejunoileal bypass, Mechanical ventilation, Organ transplantation, Postsurgical anastomosis, Pyloric stenosis, Solid organ transplantation, Stent perforation, Surgical trauma
|
| Infectious Disease
|
Aids, Bronchitis, Clostridium difficile, Cryptosporidium, Cytomegalovirus , Enteritis, Mycobacterium avium, Sepsis, Tuberculosis, Typhlitis, Ulcerative colitis
|
| Musculoskeletal/Orthopedic
|
Collagen vascular disease
|
| Neurologic
|
No underlying causes
|
| Nutritional/Metabolic
|
Diabetes
|
| Obstetric/Gynecologic
|
Neutropenic colitis
|
| Oncologic
|
Lymphoproliferative disorders
|
| Ophthalmologic
|
No underlying causes
|
| Overdose/Toxicity
|
Toxic megacolon
|
| Psychiatric
|
No underlying causes
|
| Pulmonary
|
Asthma, Bronchitis, Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, Emphysema, Emphysematous gastritis, Tuberculosis
|
| Renal/Electrolyte
|
No underlying causes
|
| Rheumatology/Immunology/Allergy
|
Amyloidosis, Crohn's disease, Cystic fibrosis, Systemic lupus erythematosus, Systemic sclerosis
|
| Sexual
|
Aids
|
| Trauma
|
Endoscopic trauma, Intestinal perforation, Ruptured diverticulum, Stent perforation, Surgical trauma, Trauma
|
| Urologic
|
No underlying causes
|
| Miscellaneous
|
Idiopathic
|
Causes in Alphabetical Order
The unnamed parameter 2= is no longer supported. Please see the documentation for {{
columns-list}}.
3
References
Template:WH
Template:WS