Cystitis secondary prevention: Difference between revisions
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Usama Talib (talk | contribs) Created page with "__NOTOC__ {{Cystitis}} ==Overview== ==Secondary Prevention== ==References== {{reflist|2}} {{WH}} {{WS}}" |
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==Overview== | ==Overview== | ||
==Secondary Prevention== | ==Secondary Prevention== | ||
The secondary Prevention of Cystitis includes the prophylaxis to prevent recurrent cystitis. | |||
===Antimicrobial Prophylaxis=== | |||
*Prophylactic therapy using antimicrobial agents may be considered among women with recurrent episodes of cystitis that are associated with sexual activity. | |||
*The following regimens may be used as single doses prior to sexual activity. | |||
*'''Prophylactic Therapy''':<ref name="pmid21292654">{{cite journal| author=Gupta K, Hooton TM, Naber KG, Wullt B, Colgan R, Miller LG et al.| title=International clinical practice guidelines for the treatment of acute uncomplicated cystitis and pyelonephritis in women: A 2010 update by the Infectious Diseases Society of America and the European Society for Microbiology and Infectious Diseases. | journal=Clin Infect Dis | year= 2011 | volume= 52 | issue= 5 | pages= e103-20 | pmid=21292654 | doi=10.1093/cid/ciq257 | pmc= | url=http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=21292654 }} </ref> | |||
:*Preferred regimen (1): [[Fosfomycin]] tromethamine 3 g PO in a single dose | |||
:*Preferred regimen (2): [[Nitrofurantoin]] monohydrate/macrocrystals 100 mg PO in a single dose | |||
:*Preferred regimen (3): [[Trimethoprim-Sulfamethoxazole]] 160/800 mg PO double-strength tablet bid in a single dose | |||
:*Preferred regimen (4): [[Trimethoprim]] 100 mg PO bid in a single dose | |||
:*Alternative regimen (1): [[Ciprofloxacin]] 250 mg PO bid in a single dose | |||
:*Alternative regimen (2): [[Levofloxacin]] 250 mg PO qd in a single dose | |||
:*Alternative regimen (3): [[Norfloxacin]] 400 mg PO bid in a single dose | |||
:*Alternative regimen (4): [[Gatifloxacin]] 200 mg PO qd in a single dose | |||
==References== | ==References== | ||
Revision as of 19:40, 13 January 2017
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Overview
Secondary Prevention
The secondary Prevention of Cystitis includes the prophylaxis to prevent recurrent cystitis.
Antimicrobial Prophylaxis
- Prophylactic therapy using antimicrobial agents may be considered among women with recurrent episodes of cystitis that are associated with sexual activity.
- The following regimens may be used as single doses prior to sexual activity.
- Prophylactic Therapy:[1]
- Preferred regimen (1): Fosfomycin tromethamine 3 g PO in a single dose
- Preferred regimen (2): Nitrofurantoin monohydrate/macrocrystals 100 mg PO in a single dose
- Preferred regimen (3): Trimethoprim-Sulfamethoxazole 160/800 mg PO double-strength tablet bid in a single dose
- Preferred regimen (4): Trimethoprim 100 mg PO bid in a single dose
- Alternative regimen (1): Ciprofloxacin 250 mg PO bid in a single dose
- Alternative regimen (2): Levofloxacin 250 mg PO qd in a single dose
- Alternative regimen (3): Norfloxacin 400 mg PO bid in a single dose
- Alternative regimen (4): Gatifloxacin 200 mg PO qd in a single dose
References
- ↑ Gupta K, Hooton TM, Naber KG, Wullt B, Colgan R, Miller LG; et al. (2011). "International clinical practice guidelines for the treatment of acute uncomplicated cystitis and pyelonephritis in women: A 2010 update by the Infectious Diseases Society of America and the European Society for Microbiology and Infectious Diseases". Clin Infect Dis. 52 (5): e103–20. doi:10.1093/cid/ciq257. PMID 21292654.