Congenital CMV: Difference between revisions
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==Differentiating Congenital CMV from Other Congenital Infections== | ==Differentiating Congenital CMV from Other Congenital Infections== | ||
The most important congenital infections, which can be transmitted vertically from mother to fetus are the [[TORCH infections]]. These infections have overlapping features and hence, must be differentiated from congenital [[CMV]] infection:<ref name="pmid25677998">{{cite journal |vauthors=Neu N, Duchon J, Zachariah P |title=TORCH infections |journal=Clin Perinatol |volume=42 |issue=1 |pages=77–103, viii |year=2015 |pmid=25677998 |doi=10.1016/j.clp.2014.11.001 |url=}}</ref> | The most important congenital infections, which can be transmitted vertically from mother to fetus are the [[TORCH infections]]. These infections have overlapping features and hence, must be differentiated from congenital [[CMV]] infection:<ref name="pmid25677998">{{cite journal |vauthors=Neu N, Duchon J, Zachariah P |title=TORCH infections |journal=Clin Perinatol |volume=42 |issue=1 |pages=77–103, viii |year=2015 |pmid=25677998 |doi=10.1016/j.clp.2014.11.001 |url=}}</ref> | ||
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==Epidemiology and Demographics== | ==Epidemiology and Demographics== |
Revision as of 19:43, 1 February 2017
WikiDoc Resources for Congenital CMV |
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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Dima Nimri, M.D. [2]
Overview
Historical Perspective
Classification
Pathophysiology
Causes
Differentiating Congenital CMV from Other Congenital Infections
The most important congenital infections, which can be transmitted vertically from mother to fetus are the TORCH infections. These infections have overlapping features and hence, must be differentiated from congenital CMV infection:[1]
Congenital Infection | Cardiac Findings | Skin Findings | Ocular Findings | Hepatosplenomegaly | Hydrocephaly | Microcephaly | Intracranial Calcifications | Hearing deficits |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Cytomegalovirus (CMV) | ✔ | ✔ | — | ✔ | Periventricular calcifications | ✔ | ||
Toxoplasmosis | — | ✔ | ✔ | ✔ | Diffuse intracranial calcifications | — | ||
Treponema pallidum | — | ✔ | — | — | — | — | ||
Rubella | ✔ | ✔ | ✔ | — | ✔ | |||
Herpes simplex virus (HSV) | ✔ | ✔ | ✔ | — | ✔ | |||
Parvovirus B19 | ✔ | — | — | — | — |
Epidemiology and Demographics
Risk Factors
Screening
Natural History, Complications and Prognosis
History and Symptoms
Physical Examination
Laboratory Investigations
Electrocardiogram
Chest X-Ray
CT
MRI
Echocardiography
Ultrasound
Other Diagnostic Studies
Medical Therapy
Surgery
Primary Prevention
Secondary Prevention
References
- ↑ Neu N, Duchon J, Zachariah P (2015). "TORCH infections". Clin Perinatol. 42 (1): 77–103, viii. doi:10.1016/j.clp.2014.11.001. PMID 25677998.