Mastitis classification: Difference between revisions
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==Classification== | ==Classification== | ||
Mastitis can be classified according to several subtypes based on the etiology, duration of disease, anatomical location, immunological association and age of patient as follows: | |||
===Puerperal vs. | Mastitis can be classified according to several subtypes based on the etiology, duration of the disease, anatomical location, immunological association and age of the patient as follows: | ||
===Puerperal vs. Non-puerperal Mastitis=== | |||
This classification is important when counseling patients on prevention. | This classification is important when counseling patients on prevention. | ||
===Chronic vs. Acute Mastitis=== | ===Chronic vs. Acute Mastitis=== | ||
===Periductal | ===Periductal vs. Ductal=== | ||
===Autoimmune vs. | ===Autoimmune vs. Non-autoimmune Mastitis=== | ||
Examples of autoimmune | |||
This classification is especially important because of its unique therapeutic approach. <ref name="pmid26148520">{{cite journal| author=Altintoprak F, Kivilcim T, Yalkin O, Uzunoglu Y, Kahyaoglu Z, Dilek ON| title=Topical Steroids Are Effective in the Treatment of Idiopathic Granulomatous Mastitis. | journal=World J Surg | year= 2015 | volume= 39 | issue= 11 | pages= 2718-23 | pmid=26148520 | doi=10.1007/s00268-015-3147-9 | pmc= | url=http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=26148520 | Examples of autoimmune mastitis include granulomatous and lupus mastitis. This classification is especially important because of its unique therapeutic approach.<ref name="pmid26148520">{{cite journal| author=Altintoprak F, Kivilcim T, Yalkin O, Uzunoglu Y, Kahyaoglu Z, Dilek ON| title=Topical Steroids Are Effective in the Treatment of Idiopathic Granulomatous Mastitis. | journal=World J Surg | year= 2015 | volume= 39 | issue= 11 | pages= 2718-23 | pmid=26148520 | doi=10.1007/s00268-015-3147-9 | pmc= | url=http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=26148520}}</ref><ref name="pmid20030652">{{cite journal| author=Ocal K, Dag A, Turkmenoglu O, Kara T, Seyit H, Konca K| title=Granulomatous mastitis: clinical, pathological features, and management. | journal=Breast J | year= 2010 | volume= 16 | issue= 2 | pages= 176-82 | pmid=20030652 | doi=10.1111/j.1524-4741.2009.00879.x | pmc= | url=http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=20030652}}</ref><ref name="pmid19098467">{{cite journal| author=Summers TA, Lehman MB, Barner R, Royer MC| title=Lupus mastitis: a clinicopathologic review and addition of a case. | journal=Adv Anat Pathol | year= 2009 | volume= 16 | issue= 1 | pages= 56-61 | pmid=19098467 | doi=10.1097/PAP.0b013e3181915ff7 | pmc= | url=http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=19098467}}</ref> | ||
===Pre-pubertal Mastitis=== | ===Pre-pubertal Mastitis=== | ||
This helps in making treatment decisions. | This helps in making treatment decisions. | ||
Revision as of 17:05, 8 February 2017
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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Prince Tano Djan, BSc, MBChB [2]
Overview
Mastitis can be classified according to several subtypes based on the etiology, duration of the disease, anatomical location, immunological association and age of the patient.
Classification
Mastitis can be classified according to several subtypes based on the etiology, duration of the disease, anatomical location, immunological association and age of the patient as follows:
Puerperal vs. Non-puerperal Mastitis
This classification is important when counseling patients on prevention.
Chronic vs. Acute Mastitis
Periductal vs. Ductal
Autoimmune vs. Non-autoimmune Mastitis
Examples of autoimmune mastitis include granulomatous and lupus mastitis. This classification is especially important because of its unique therapeutic approach.[1][2][3]
Pre-pubertal Mastitis
This helps in making treatment decisions.
References
- ↑ Altintoprak F, Kivilcim T, Yalkin O, Uzunoglu Y, Kahyaoglu Z, Dilek ON (2015). "Topical Steroids Are Effective in the Treatment of Idiopathic Granulomatous Mastitis". World J Surg. 39 (11): 2718–23. doi:10.1007/s00268-015-3147-9. PMID 26148520.
- ↑ Ocal K, Dag A, Turkmenoglu O, Kara T, Seyit H, Konca K (2010). "Granulomatous mastitis: clinical, pathological features, and management". Breast J. 16 (2): 176–82. doi:10.1111/j.1524-4741.2009.00879.x. PMID 20030652.
- ↑ Summers TA, Lehman MB, Barner R, Royer MC (2009). "Lupus mastitis: a clinicopathologic review and addition of a case". Adv Anat Pathol. 16 (1): 56–61. doi:10.1097/PAP.0b013e3181915ff7. PMID 19098467.