Peritonsillar abscess overview: Difference between revisions
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It is the most common deep tissue infection of the neck.<ref name="pmid18246890">{{cite journal| author=Galioto NJ| title=Peritonsillar abscess. | journal=Am Fam Physician | year= 2008 | volume= 77 | issue= 2 | pages= 199-202 | pmid=18246890 | doi= | pmc= | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=18246890 }} </ref> | It is the most common deep tissue infection of the neck.<ref name="pmid18246890">{{cite journal| author=Galioto NJ| title=Peritonsillar abscess. | journal=Am Fam Physician | year= 2008 | volume= 77 | issue= 2 | pages= 199-202 | pmid=18246890 | doi= | pmc= | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=18246890 }} </ref> | ||
Historically, it has been thought of as a complication of [[acute]] [[tonsillitis]]. However, recent studies have proposed additional [[hypothesis]] surrounding its [[pathogenesis]] making the understanding of the disease a medical dilemma.<ref name="pmid23612569">{{cite journal| author=Powell EL, Powell J, Samuel JR, Wilson JA| title=A review of the pathogenesis of adult peritonsillar abscess: time for a re-evaluation. | journal=J Antimicrob Chemother | year= 2013 | volume= 68 | issue= 9 | pages= 1941-50 | pmid=23612569 | doi=10.1093/jac/dkt128 | pmc= | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=23612569 }} </ref> | Historically, it has been thought of as a complication of [[acute]] [[tonsillitis]]. However, recent studies have proposed additional [[hypothesis]] surrounding its [[pathogenesis]] making the understanding of the disease a medical dilemma.<ref name="pmid23612569">{{cite journal| author=Powell EL, Powell J, Samuel JR, Wilson JA| title=A review of the pathogenesis of adult peritonsillar abscess: time for a re-evaluation. | journal=J Antimicrob Chemother | year= 2013 | volume= 68 | issue= 9 | pages= 1941-50 | pmid=23612569 | doi=10.1093/jac/dkt128 | pmc= | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=23612569 }} </ref> | ||
==Historical perspective== | |||
==Classification== | |||
==Pathophysiology== | |||
==Causes== | |||
==Differentiating (Disease name) from other Conditions== | |||
==Epidemiology and Demographics== | |||
==Screening== | |||
==Risk Factors== | |||
==Natural History, Complications and Prognosis== | |||
==Diagnosis== | |||
===History and Symptoms=== | |||
===Physical Examination=== | |||
===Laboratory Findings=== | |||
===CT=== | |||
===MRI=== | |||
==Treatment== | |||
==Prevention== | |||
==References== | ==References== | ||
Revision as of 14:05, 3 March 2017
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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1] Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Prince Tano Djan, BSc, MBChB [2]
Overview
Overview
Peritonsillar abscess (PTA), also commonly referred to as quinsy, is defined as a collection of pus located between the tonsillar capsule and the pharyngeal constrictor muscles. It is the most common deep tissue infection of the neck.[1] Historically, it has been thought of as a complication of acute tonsillitis. However, recent studies have proposed additional hypothesis surrounding its pathogenesis making the understanding of the disease a medical dilemma.[2]
Historical perspective
Classification
Pathophysiology
Causes
Differentiating (Disease name) from other Conditions
Epidemiology and Demographics
Screening
Risk Factors
Natural History, Complications and Prognosis
Diagnosis
History and Symptoms
Physical Examination
Laboratory Findings
CT
MRI
Treatment
Prevention
References
- ↑ Galioto NJ (2008). "Peritonsillar abscess". Am Fam Physician. 77 (2): 199–202. PMID 18246890.
- ↑ Powell EL, Powell J, Samuel JR, Wilson JA (2013). "A review of the pathogenesis of adult peritonsillar abscess: time for a re-evaluation". J Antimicrob Chemother. 68 (9): 1941–50. doi:10.1093/jac/dkt128. PMID 23612569.