Rubella screening: Difference between revisions
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==Overview== | ==Overview== | ||
There are no standard screening test recommended for rubella infection, however pregnant women with suspected rubella infection must be investigated to confirm the diagnosis to prevent fetal anomalies.<ref name="pmid21267342">{{cite journal| author=Gerace TM| title=Rubella screening and immunization: its history and future-an ongoing challenge. | journal=Can Fam Physician | year= 1987 | volume= 33 | issue= | pages= 111-5 | pmid=21267342 | doi= | pmc=2218305 | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=21267342 }} </ref> | There are no standard screening test recommended for [[rubella]] [[infection]], however [[Pregnancy|pregnant]] women with suspected [[rubella]] [[infection]] must be investigated to confirm the diagnosis to prevent fetal anomalies.<ref name="pmid21267342">{{cite journal| author=Gerace TM| title=Rubella screening and immunization: its history and future-an ongoing challenge. | journal=Can Fam Physician | year= 1987 | volume= 33 | issue= | pages= 111-5 | pmid=21267342 | doi= | pmc=2218305 | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=21267342 }} </ref> | ||
==Screening== | ==Screening== | ||
There is no screening test for rubella, however, if there is a high clinical suspicion of rubella infection during pregnancy, serum IgG and IgM antibodies against rubella may be ordered. Also, if a pregnant woman proves to be not immune aganist rubella, vaccination with MMR should be deferred till after delivery due to the theoretical teratogenic effects of the rubella vaccine.<ref name="USPSTF">U.S. Preventive Services Task Force https://www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/BrowseRec/Search?s=congenital+rubella+syndrome. Accessed on Jan 17, 2017.</ref><ref name="CDC"> Center for Disease Control and Prevention https://www.cdc.gov/vaccines/pubs/surv-manual/chpt14-rubella.html. Accessed on Jan 17, 2017.</ref><ref name="pmid28370103">{{cite journal| author=Snell LB, Smith C, Chaytor S, McRae K, Patel M, Griffiths P| title=Screening for potential susceptibility to rubella in an antenatal population: A multivariate analysis. | journal=J Med Virol | year= 2017 | volume= | issue= | pages= | pmid=28370103 | doi=10.1002/jmv.24818 | pmc= | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=28370103 }} </ref> | There is no screening test for [[rubella]], however, if there is a high clinical suspicion of [[rubella]] infection during [[pregnancy]], [[serum]] [[IgG]] and [[IgM]] [[antibodies]] against [[rubella]] may be ordered. Also, if a [[pregnant]] woman proves to be not [[immune]] aganist [[rubella]], [[vaccination]] with [[MMR]] should be deferred till after delivery due to the theoretical [[teratogenic]] effects of the [[rubella]] [[vaccine]].<ref name="USPSTF">U.S. Preventive Services Task Force https://www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/BrowseRec/Search?s=congenital+rubella+syndrome. Accessed on Jan 17, 2017.</ref><ref name="CDC"> Center for Disease Control and Prevention https://www.cdc.gov/vaccines/pubs/surv-manual/chpt14-rubella.html. Accessed on Jan 17, 2017.</ref><ref name="pmid28370103">{{cite journal| author=Snell LB, Smith C, Chaytor S, McRae K, Patel M, Griffiths P| title=Screening for potential susceptibility to rubella in an antenatal population: A multivariate analysis. | journal=J Med Virol | year= 2017 | volume= | issue= | pages= | pmid=28370103 | doi=10.1002/jmv.24818 | pmc= | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=28370103 }} </ref> | ||
==References== | ==References== |
Revision as of 15:29, 28 April 2017
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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1] Michael Maddaleni, B.S.
Overview
There are no standard screening test recommended for rubella infection, however pregnant women with suspected rubella infection must be investigated to confirm the diagnosis to prevent fetal anomalies.[1]
Screening
There is no screening test for rubella, however, if there is a high clinical suspicion of rubella infection during pregnancy, serum IgG and IgM antibodies against rubella may be ordered. Also, if a pregnant woman proves to be not immune aganist rubella, vaccination with MMR should be deferred till after delivery due to the theoretical teratogenic effects of the rubella vaccine.[2][3][4]
References
- ↑ Gerace TM (1987). "Rubella screening and immunization: its history and future-an ongoing challenge". Can Fam Physician. 33: 111–5. PMC 2218305. PMID 21267342.
- ↑ U.S. Preventive Services Task Force https://www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/BrowseRec/Search?s=congenital+rubella+syndrome. Accessed on Jan 17, 2017.
- ↑ Center for Disease Control and Prevention https://www.cdc.gov/vaccines/pubs/surv-manual/chpt14-rubella.html. Accessed on Jan 17, 2017.
- ↑ Snell LB, Smith C, Chaytor S, McRae K, Patel M, Griffiths P (2017). "Screening for potential susceptibility to rubella in an antenatal population: A multivariate analysis". J Med Virol. doi:10.1002/jmv.24818. PMID 28370103.