Smoking physical examination: Difference between revisions
Jump to navigation
Jump to search
Usama Talib (talk | contribs) No edit summary |
Usama Talib (talk | contribs) |
||
| Line 4: | Line 4: | ||
==Overview== | ==Overview== | ||
The physical examination of a patient who [[smoke]]s may | The physical examination of a patient who [[smoke]]s may have [[tachycardia]], [[hypertension]], [[tachypnea]], smoke-odored clothing, stained teeth or [[fingernails]], hoarse voice and [[wheezing]].<ref name="pmid20093278">{{cite journal| author=Parsons A, Daley A, Begh R, Aveyard P| title=Influence of smoking cessation after diagnosis of early stage lung cancer on prognosis: systematic review of observational studies with meta-analysis. | journal=BMJ | year= 2010 | volume= 340 | issue= | pages= b5569 | pmid=20093278 | doi=10.1136/bmj.b5569 | pmc=2809841 | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=20093278 }} </ref><ref name="pmid10362820">{{cite journal| author=Iribarren C, Tekawa IS, Sidney S, Friedman GD| title=Effect of cigar smoking on the risk of cardiovascular disease, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, and cancer in men. | journal=N Engl J Med | year= 1999 | volume= 340 | issue= 23 | pages= 1773-80 | pmid=10362820 | doi=10.1056/NEJM199906103402301 | pmc= | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=10362820 }} </ref><ref name="pmid10218507">{{cite journal| author=Boffetta P, Pershagen G, Jöckel KH, Forastiere F, Gaborieau V, Heinrich J et al.| title=Cigar and pipe smoking and lung cancer risk: a multicenter study from Europe. | journal=J Natl Cancer Inst | year= 1999 | volume= 91 | issue= 8 | pages= 697-701 | pmid=10218507 | doi= | pmc= | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=10218507 }} </ref><ref name="pmid15173269">{{cite journal| author=Henley SJ, Thun MJ, Chao A, Calle EE| title=Association between exclusive pipe smoking and mortality from cancer and other diseases. | journal=J Natl Cancer Inst | year= 2004 | volume= 96 | issue= 11 | pages= 853-61 | pmid=15173269 | doi= | pmc= | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=15173269 }} </ref> | ||
==Physical Examination== | ==Physical Examination== | ||
| Line 25: | Line 25: | ||
===Cardiovascular System=== | ===Cardiovascular System=== | ||
* | *Normal [[S1]] and [[S2]] | ||
===Gastrointestinal=== | |||
[[hemoptysis]] | |||
*[[Epigastric]] tenderness | |||
===Respiratory System=== | ===Respiratory System=== | ||
| Line 32: | Line 35: | ||
*[[Wheezing]] | *[[Wheezing]] | ||
*[[Crackles]] | *[[Crackles]] | ||
===Ophthalmology=== | ===Ophthalmology=== | ||
| Line 47: | Line 46: | ||
*[[Dysphoria]] | *[[Dysphoria]] | ||
*[[Anxiety]] | *[[Anxiety]] | ||
===Pregnancy=== | |||
=== | *[[Fundal height]] not corresponding to the [[Gestation period|period of gestation]], suggests [[IUGR|intra uterine growth restriction]]. | ||
*[[ | |||
==References== | ==References== | ||
Revision as of 22:02, 31 May 2017
|
Smoking Microchapters |
|
Diagnosis |
|---|
|
Treatment |
|
Case Studies |
Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Usama Talib, BSc, MD [2]
Overview
The physical examination of a patient who smokes may have tachycardia, hypertension, tachypnea, smoke-odored clothing, stained teeth or fingernails, hoarse voice and wheezing.[1][2][3][4]
Physical Examination
The physical examination of a patient who smokes may yield the following findings:[1][2][3][4]
General Examination
- Tired apearance
- Smoke-odored clothing
- Hoarse voice
Vitals
Orofacial
Cardiovascular System
Gastrointestinal
- Epigastric tenderness
Respiratory System
Ophthalmology
Musculoskeletal
Neurological and Psychiatric
Pregnancy
- Fundal height not corresponding to the period of gestation, suggests intra uterine growth restriction.
References
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 Parsons A, Daley A, Begh R, Aveyard P (2010). "Influence of smoking cessation after diagnosis of early stage lung cancer on prognosis: systematic review of observational studies with meta-analysis". BMJ. 340: b5569. doi:10.1136/bmj.b5569. PMC 2809841. PMID 20093278.
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 Iribarren C, Tekawa IS, Sidney S, Friedman GD (1999). "Effect of cigar smoking on the risk of cardiovascular disease, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, and cancer in men". N Engl J Med. 340 (23): 1773–80. doi:10.1056/NEJM199906103402301. PMID 10362820.
- ↑ 3.0 3.1 Boffetta P, Pershagen G, Jöckel KH, Forastiere F, Gaborieau V, Heinrich J; et al. (1999). "Cigar and pipe smoking and lung cancer risk: a multicenter study from Europe". J Natl Cancer Inst. 91 (8): 697–701. PMID 10218507.
- ↑ 4.0 4.1 Henley SJ, Thun MJ, Chao A, Calle EE (2004). "Association between exclusive pipe smoking and mortality from cancer and other diseases". J Natl Cancer Inst. 96 (11): 853–61. PMID 15173269.