Diverticulitis epidemiology and demographics: Difference between revisions
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==Overview== | |||
==Epidemiology and Demographics== | ==Epidemiology and Demographics== | ||
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[[Category:Surgery]] | [[Category:Surgery]] |
Revision as of 01:57, 13 June 2017
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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Cafer Zorkun, M.D., Ph.D. [2]
Overview
Epidemiology and Demographics
Prevalence
The prevalence of diverticulosis is age-dependent, increasing from less than 20% at age 40 to 60% by age 60. The mean age at admission for acute diverticulitis is 63 years.[1][2]
Incidence=
The incidence of diverticulitis is increasing.The largest increase was in patients aged 18 to 44 years.[3]
Case fatality rate
Age
The prevalence of diverticulitis increases with age.
Gender
- Men under 50 are more commonly affected by diverticulitis.
- Men and women aged 50-70 are equally affected by diverticulitis.[4]
- Men aged greater than 70 are more affected by diverticulitis.[5][6]
Race
There is no racial predilection for diverticulitis.
Developed countries
The prevalence and incidence of diverticulitis has significantly increased in developed countries that consume a lot of westernized food that is poor in fiber. For example Japan has experienced an increase in the prevalence of right-sided diverticulosis similar to the increase in left-sided diverticula in westernized countries.[7][8]
Developing countries
References
- ↑ Painter NS, Burkitt DP (1975). "Diverticular disease of the colon, a 20th century problem". Clin Gastroenterol. 4 (1): 3–21. PMID 1109818.
- ↑ Peery AF, Barrett PR, Park D, Rogers AJ, Galanko JA, Martin CF; et al. (2012). "A high-fiber diet does not protect against asymptomatic diverticulosis". Gastroenterology. 142 (2): 266–72.e1. doi:10.1053/j.gastro.2011.10.035. PMC 3724216. PMID 22062360.
- ↑ Etzioni DA, Mack TM, Beart RW, Kaiser AM (2009). "Diverticulitis in the United States: 1998-2005: changing patterns of disease and treatment". Ann Surg. 249 (2): 210–7. doi:10.1097/SLA.0b013e3181952888. PMID 19212172.
- ↑ Parks TG (1975). "Natural history of diverticular disease of the colon". Clin Gastroenterol. 4 (1): 53–69. PMID 1109820.
- ↑ Rodkey GV, Welch CE (1984). "Changing patterns in the surgical treatment of diverticular disease". Ann Surg. 200 (4): 466–78. PMC 1250513. PMID 6333217.
- ↑ Acosta JA, Grebenc ML, Doberneck RC, McCarthy JD, Fry DE (1992). "Colonic diverticular disease in patients 40 years old or younger". Am Surg. 58 (10): 605–7. PMID 1416433.
- ↑ Sugihara K, Muto T, Morioka Y, Asano A, Yamamoto T (1984). "Diverticular disease of the colon in Japan. A review of 615 cases". Dis Colon Rectum. 27 (8): 531–7. PMID 6468190.
- ↑ Miura S, Kodaira S, Shatari T, Nishioka M, Hosoda Y, Hisa TK (2000). "Recent trends in diverticulosis of the right colon in Japan: retrospective review in a regional hospital". Dis Colon Rectum. 43 (10): 1383–9. PMID 11052515.