Acute viral nasopharyngitis causes: Difference between revisions
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==Causes== | ==Causes== | ||
===Common Causes=== | ===Common Causes== | ||
Common colds are most often caused by infection by one of the more than 100 [[serovar|serotypes]] of [[rhinovirus]], a type of [[picornavirus]]. | |||
===Less common causes=== | |||
Other viruses causing colds are:<ref name="Merck">{{cite web | title = Common Cold (Upper Respiratory Infection) | work = The Merck Manual Online | publisher = [[Merck & Co.]] | date = November 2005 | url = http://www.merck.com/mmpe/sec14/ch188/ch188c.html}}</ref><ref name="CKS">{{cite web | author = CKS | year = 2007 | title = Common Cold (Topic Review) | publisher = Clinical Knowledge Summaries Service | url = http://www.cks.library.nhs.uk/common_cold/view_whole_topic_review}}</ref> | |||
[[coronavirus]] | |||
[[human parainfluenza viruses]] | |||
[[human respiratory syncytial virus]] | |||
[[Adenoviridae|adenoviruses]] | |||
[[enterovirus]]es, | |||
[[metapneumovirus]].<ref name="Merck">{{cite web | title = Common Cold (Upper Respiratory Infection) | work = The Merck Manual Online | publisher = [[Merck & Co.]] | date = November 2005 | url = http://www.merck.com/mmpe/sec14/ch188/ch188c.html}}</ref><ref name="CKS">{{cite web | author = CKS | year = 2007 | title = Common Cold (Topic Review) | publisher = Clinical Knowledge Summaries Service | url = http://www.cks.library.nhs.uk/common_cold/view_whole_topic_review}}</ref> | |||
===Causes by Organ System=== | ===Causes by Organ System=== | ||
Revision as of 13:07, 21 June 2017
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Acute viral nasopharyngitis Microchapters |
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Differentiating acute viral nasopharyngitis from other diseases |
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Diagnosis |
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Acute viral nasopharyngitis causes On the Web |
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American Roentgen Ray Society Images of Acute viral nasopharyngitis causes |
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Risk calculators and risk factors for Acute viral nasopharyngitis causes |
Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1];Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Ahmed Younes M.B.B.CH [2]
Overview
Common causes of acute viral nasopharyngitis include picornavirus or coronavirus.
Causes
=Common Causes
Common colds are most often caused by infection by one of the more than 100 serotypes of rhinovirus, a type of picornavirus.
Less common causes
Other viruses causing colds are:[1][2] coronavirus human parainfluenza viruses human respiratory syncytial virus adenoviruses enteroviruses, metapneumovirus.[1][2]
Causes by Organ System
| Cardiovascular | No underlying causes |
| Chemical/Poisoning | No underlying causes |
| Dental | No underlying causes |
| Dermatologic | No underlying causes |
| Drug Side Effect | Artemether and lumefantrin, Bepotastine Besilate, Certolizumab pegol, Cyanocobalamin, Ecallantide, Eculizumab, Golimumab, Ivacaftor, Loratadine, Methoxy polyethylene glycol-epoetin beta, Mifepristone, Mirabegron, Nivolumab, Palbociclib, Rifaximin, Secukinumab, Umeclidinium |
| Ear Nose Throat | No underlying causes |
| Endocrine | No underlying causes |
| Environmental | No underlying causes |
| Gastroenterologic | No underlying causes |
| Genetic | No underlying causes |
| Hematologic | No underlying causes |
| Iatrogenic | No underlying causes |
| Infectious Disease | Adenoviruses , Coronaviruses, Enteroviruses, Human metapneumovirus, Influenza virus, Parainfluenza virus, Respiratory syncytial virus, Rhinovirus |
| Musculoskeletal/Orthopedic | No underlying causes |
| Neurologic | No underlying causes |
| Nutritional/Metabolic | No underlying causes |
| Obstetric/Gynecologic | No underlying causes |
| Oncologic | No underlying causes |
| Ophthalmologic | No underlying causes |
| Overdose/Toxicity | No underlying causes |
| Psychiatric | No underlying causes |
| Pulmonary | No underlying causes |
| Renal/Electrolyte | No underlying causes |
| Rheumatology/Immunology/Allergy | No underlying causes |
| Sexual | No underlying causes |
| Trauma | No underlying causes |
| Urologic | No underlying causes |
| Miscellaneous | No underlying causes |
Causes in Alphabetical Order
The unnamed parameter 2= is no longer supported. Please see the documentation for {{columns-list}}.
3Drug Side Effect
- Amlodipine besylate and Valsartan
- Botulinum toxin
- Cyanocobalamin
- Eculizumab
- Golimumab
- Ivacaftor
- Levocetirizine
- Loratadine
- Methotrexate
- Mifepristone
- Palbociclib
- Saxagliptin hydrochloride and Metformin hydrochloride
References
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 "Common Cold (Upper Respiratory Infection)". The Merck Manual Online. Merck & Co. November 2005.
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 CKS (2007). "Common Cold (Topic Review)". Clinical Knowledge Summaries Service.