Echinococcosis classification

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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1] Associate Editor-In-Chief: Cafer Zorkun, M.D., Ph.D. [2]; Kalsang Dolma, M.B.B.S.[3]

Classification

Alveolar echinococcosis

Alveolar echinococcosis (AE) disease is caused by an infection with the larval stage of Echinococcus multilocularis, an ~1-4 millimeter long tapeworm found in foxes, coyotes, and dogs (definitive hosts). Although cases of AE in animals in endemic areas are relatively common, human cases are rare. AE poses a much greater health threat to people than CE, causing parasitic tumors to form in the liver, lungs, brain, and other organs. If left untreated, AE can be fatal.

External Link

http://www.cdc.gov/parasites/echinococcosis/