Differentiating mastoiditis from other diseases: Difference between revisions

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==Differentiating Mastoiditis from other Diseases==
==Differentiating Mastoiditis from other Diseases==
Mastoiditis must be differentiated from other diseases that cause postauricular inflammation or swelling
Mastoiditis must be differentiated from other diseases that cause postauricular inflammation or swelling.<ref name="pmid10821471">{{cite journal |vauthors=Bluestone CD |title=Clinical course, complications and sequelae of acute otitis media |journal=Pediatr. Infect. Dis. J. |volume=19 |issue=5 Suppl |pages=S37–46 |year=2000 |pmid=10821471 |doi= |url=}}</ref>


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Revision as of 21:00, 22 June 2017

Mastoiditis Microchapters

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Patient Information

Overview

Historical Perspective

Classification

Pathophysiology

Causes

Differentiating Mastoiditis from other Diseases

Epidemiology and Demographics

Risk Factors

Screening

Natural History, Complications and Prognosis

Diagnosis

History and Symptoms

Physical Examination

Laboratory Findings

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Treatment

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Cost-Effectiveness of Therapy

Future or Investigational Therapies

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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief:

Overview

Differentiating Mastoiditis from other Diseases

Mastoiditis must be differentiated from other diseases that cause postauricular inflammation or swelling.[1]

Disease Findings
Mastoiditis Posterior ear pain, local erythema and tenderness and edema on the mastoid bone, outward and upward displaced auricle, abnormal tympanic membrane
Lymphadenopathy Well defined and mobile mass, no effect on auricle and tympanic mass
Periauricular inflammation or cellulitis Tympanic membrane is normal. Mostly due to a skin minor trauma.
Perichondritis of the auricle Sd by swelling and erythema of the pin. Tsiditis, the postauricular crease is preserved, and the tympanic membrane appears normal.
mumps Parotid glands swelling, tympanic membrane is normal
Mastoid tumors Tympanic membrane is normal

References

  1. Bluestone CD (2000). "Clinical course, complications and sequelae of acute otitis media". Pediatr. Infect. Dis. J. 19 (5 Suppl): S37–46. PMID 10821471.

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