Pheochromocytoma risk factors: Difference between revisions
| Line 11: | Line 11: | ||
The most portent risk factors of pheochromocytoma are: | The most portent risk factors of pheochromocytoma are: | ||
=== '''Age:''' === | |||
Occurs in third to fifth decades of life; the average age at diagnosis is 24.9 years in hereditary cases and 43.9 years in sporadic cases.<sup>[[Pheochromocytoma epidemiology and demographics#cite note-cancergov-1|[1]]]</sup>. Hereditary tumors present at a younger age than sporadic. | |||
=== '''Family history:''' === | |||
Ten percent of pheochromocytomas are linked to hereditary causes: | |||
* '''Multiple endocrine neoplasia type 2''' is a hereditary condition associated with medullary thyroid cancer and other types of cancer, including pheochromocytoma. | * '''Multiple endocrine neoplasia type 2''' is a hereditary condition associated with medullary thyroid cancer and other types of cancer, including pheochromocytoma. | ||
{| class="wikitable" | {| class="wikitable" | ||
Revision as of 15:29, 10 July 2017
|
Pheochromocytoma Microchapters |
|
Diagnosis |
|---|
|
Treatment |
|
Case Studies |
|
Pheochromocytoma risk factors On the Web |
|
American Roentgen Ray Society Images of Pheochromocytoma risk factors |
|
Risk calculators and risk factors for Pheochromocytoma risk factors |
Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief:
Please help WikiDoc by adding content here. It's easy! Click here to learn about editing.
Overview
Pheochromocytoma is more common in people between 40 and 60 years old, men, people with family history of multiple endocrine neoplasia, von Hippel-Lindau disease, neurofibromatosis 1, hereditary paraganglioma syndromes.
Risk Factors
The most portent risk factors of pheochromocytoma are:
Age:
Occurs in third to fifth decades of life; the average age at diagnosis is 24.9 years in hereditary cases and 43.9 years in sporadic cases.[1]. Hereditary tumors present at a younger age than sporadic.
Family history:
Ten percent of pheochromocytomas are linked to hereditary causes:
- Multiple endocrine neoplasia type 2 is a hereditary condition associated with medullary thyroid cancer and other types of cancer, including pheochromocytoma.
| MEN1 | MEN2 |
|---|---|
|
|
- Von Hippel-Lindau disease can result in tumors at multiple sites, including the central nervous system, endocrine system, pancreas and kidneys.
- Neurofibromatosis 1 (NF1) results in multiple tumors in the skin (neurofibromas), pigmented skin spots and tumors of the optic nerve.
- Hereditary paraganglioma syndromes are inherited disorders that result in either pheochromocytomas or paragangliomas.