Pituitary apoplexy risk factors: Difference between revisions
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{{CMG}} ; {{AE}}{{Akshun}} | {{CMG}} ; {{AE}}{{Akshun}} | ||
==Overview== | ==Overview== | ||
Common risk factors in the development of pituitary apoplexy include [[bleeding disorders]], [[diabetes]], use of a breathing machine, [[radiation]] to the [[pituitary gland]], [[angiography]], [[head injury]], surgery, pituitary stimulation and [[pregnancy]] induced [[lactotroph]] [[hyperplasia]]. | Common risk factors in the development of pituitary apoplexy include [[bleeding disorders]], [[diabetes]], use of a breathing machine, [[radiation]] to the [[pituitary gland]], [[angiography]], [[head injury]], surgery, pituitary stimulation, and [[pregnancy]] induced [[lactotroph]] [[hyperplasia]]. | ||
==Risk Factors== | ==Risk Factors== | ||
Common risk factors in the development of [[pituitary apoplexy]] | Common risk factors in the development of [[pituitary apoplexy]] include:<ref name="pmid26414232">{{cite journal |vauthors=Briet C, Salenave S, Bonneville JF, Laws ER, Chanson P |title=Pituitary Apoplexy |journal=Endocr. Rev. |volume=36 |issue=6 |pages=622–45 |year=2015 |pmid=26414232 |doi=10.1210/er.2015-1042 |url=}}</ref><ref name="pmid7252541">{{cite journal| author=Wakai S, Fukushima T, Teramoto A, Sano K| title=Pituitary apoplexy: its incidence and clinical significance. | journal=J Neurosurg | year= 1981 | volume= 55 | issue= 2 | pages= 187-93 | pmid=7252541 | doi=10.3171/jns.1981.55.2.0187 | pmc= | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=7252541 }} </ref> | ||
* [[Bleeding disorders]] | * [[Bleeding disorders]] | ||
* [[Diabetes]] | * [[Diabetes]] | ||
| Line 15: | Line 15: | ||
* [[Head injury]] | * [[Head injury]] | ||
* [[Surgery]] leading to [[hypotension]] | * [[Surgery]] leading to [[hypotension]] | ||
* [[Pituitary gland|Pituitary]] stimulation with ACTH, TRH or GnRH analogue | * [[Pituitary gland|Pituitary]] stimulation with [[Adrenocorticotropic hormone|ACTH]], [[Thyrotropin-releasing hormone|TRH]] or [[Gonadotropin-releasing hormone|GnRH]] analogue | ||
* [[Pregnancy]] induced [[lactotroph]] [[hyperplasia]] | * [[Pregnancy]] induced [[lactotroph]] [[hyperplasia]] | ||
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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1] ; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Akshun Kalia M.B.B.S.[2]
Overview
Common risk factors in the development of pituitary apoplexy include bleeding disorders, diabetes, use of a breathing machine, radiation to the pituitary gland, angiography, head injury, surgery, pituitary stimulation, and pregnancy induced lactotroph hyperplasia.
Risk Factors
Common risk factors in the development of pituitary apoplexy include:[1][2]
- Bleeding disorders
- Diabetes
- Use of a breathing machine
- Radiation to the pituitary gland
- Angiography
- Head injury
- Surgery leading to hypotension
- Pituitary stimulation with ACTH, TRH or GnRH analogue
- Pregnancy induced lactotroph hyperplasia
References
- ↑ Briet C, Salenave S, Bonneville JF, Laws ER, Chanson P (2015). "Pituitary Apoplexy". Endocr. Rev. 36 (6): 622–45. doi:10.1210/er.2015-1042. PMID 26414232.
- ↑ Wakai S, Fukushima T, Teramoto A, Sano K (1981). "Pituitary apoplexy: its incidence and clinical significance". J Neurosurg. 55 (2): 187–93. doi:10.3171/jns.1981.55.2.0187. PMID 7252541.