Familial hypocalciuric hypercalcemia electrocardiogram: Difference between revisions
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==Electrocardiogram== | ==Electrocardiogram== | ||
There are no [[ECG]] findings associated with familial hypocalciuric hypercalcemia. However, an [[ECG]] may be helpful in the diagnosis of [[cardiac]] complications of hypercalcemia. | |||
Findings on [[ECG]] are due to [[hypercalcemia]] and includes:<ref name="pmid8201301">{{cite journal |vauthors=Lind L, Ljunghall S |title=Serum calcium and the ECG in patients with primary hyperparathyroidism |journal=J Electrocardiol |volume=27 |issue=2 |pages=99–103 |year=1994 |pmid=8201301 |doi=10.1016/S0022-0736(05)80092-5 |url=}}</ref> | |||
*[[ST segment]] - [[ST segments|ST segment]] is short in patients with hyperparathyroidism when compared to normocalcemic patients. This represents a decrease in [[systolic]] interval. | |||
* | *[[QRS complex]] - [[QRS complex]] has an increased amplitude in patients with hyperparathyroidism when compared to normocalcemic patients. This represents an increase in [[ventricular]] muscle mass. | ||
* | *[[T wave]] - [[T wave]] is prolonged in patients with hyperparathyroidism when compared to normocalcemic patients. | ||
* | |||
==References== | ==References== |
Revision as of 20:19, 21 September 2017
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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief:
Overview
There are no ECG findings associated with [disease name].
OR
An ECG may be helpful in the diagnosis of [disease name]. Findings on an ECG suggestive of/diagnostic of [disease name] include [finding 1], [finding 2], and [finding 3].
Electrocardiogram
There are no ECG findings associated with familial hypocalciuric hypercalcemia. However, an ECG may be helpful in the diagnosis of cardiac complications of hypercalcemia. Findings on ECG are due to hypercalcemia and includes:[1]
- ST segment - ST segment is short in patients with hyperparathyroidism when compared to normocalcemic patients. This represents a decrease in systolic interval.
- QRS complex - QRS complex has an increased amplitude in patients with hyperparathyroidism when compared to normocalcemic patients. This represents an increase in ventricular muscle mass.
- T wave - T wave is prolonged in patients with hyperparathyroidism when compared to normocalcemic patients.
References
- ↑ Lind L, Ljunghall S (1994). "Serum calcium and the ECG in patients with primary hyperparathyroidism". J Electrocardiol. 27 (2): 99–103. doi:10.1016/S0022-0736(05)80092-5. PMID 8201301.