Hyperosmolar hyperglycemic state electrocardiogram: Difference between revisions
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==Electrocardiogram== | ==Electrocardiogram== | ||
* Nonspecific ECG changes such as [[sinus tachycardia]], [[st segment]] changes and changes in [[heart rate]] variability etc which can be seen in long-standing [[diabetes mellitus]] may also be present during an episode of hyperosmolar hyperglycemic state. | * Nonspecific ECG changes such as [[sinus tachycardia]], [[st segment]] changes and changes in [[heart rate]] variability etc which can be seen in long-standing [[diabetes mellitus]] may also be present during an episode of hyperosmolar hyperglycemic state. | ||
* ECG findings associated with hyperkalemia seen during hyperosmolar hyperglycemic state include::<ref name="urlHypocalcemia: Diagnosis and Treatment - Endotext - NCBI Bookshelf">{{cite web |url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK279022/ |title=Hypocalcemia: Diagnosis and Treatment - Endotext - NCBI Bookshelf |format= |work= |accessdate=}}</ref><ref name="urlST-Segment Elevation Resulting From Hyperkalemia | Circulation">{{cite web |url=https://doi.org/10.1161/01.CIR.0000165127.41028.D1 |title=ST-Segment Elevation Resulting From Hyperkalemia | Circulation |format= |work= |accessdate=}}</ref><ref name="pmid21240584">{{cite journal |vauthors=Süfke S, Djonlagić H, Kibbel T |title=[Impairment of cardiac autonomic nervous system and incidence of arrhythmias in severe hyperglycemia] |language=German |journal=Med. Klin. (Munich) |volume=105 |issue=12 |pages=858–70 |year=2010 |pmid=21240584 |doi=10.1007/s00063-010-1150-3 |url=}}</ref><ref name="pmid18455060">{{cite journal |vauthors=Petrov D, Petrov M |title=Widening of the QRS complex due to severe hyperkalemia as an acute complication of diabetic ketoacidosis |journal=J Emerg Med |volume=34 |issue=4 |pages=459–61 |year=2008 |pmid=18455060 |doi=10.1016/j.jemermed.2007.05.031 |url=}}</ref> | * ECG findings associated with hyperkalemia seen during hyperosmolar hyperglycemic state include::<ref name="urlHypocalcemia: Diagnosis and Treatment - Endotext - NCBI Bookshelf">{{cite web |url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK279022/ |title=Hypocalcemia: Diagnosis and Treatment - Endotext - NCBI Bookshelf |format= |work= |accessdate=}}</ref><ref name="urlST-Segment Elevation Resulting From Hyperkalemia | Circulation">{{cite web |url=https://doi.org/10.1161/01.CIR.0000165127.41028.D1 |title=ST-Segment Elevation Resulting From Hyperkalemia | Circulation |format= |work= |accessdate=}}</ref><ref name="pmid21240584">{{cite journal |vauthors=Süfke S, Djonlagić H, Kibbel T |title=[Impairment of cardiac autonomic nervous system and incidence of arrhythmias in severe hyperglycemia] |language=German |journal=Med. Klin. (Munich) |volume=105 |issue=12 |pages=858–70 |year=2010 |pmid=21240584 |doi=10.1007/s00063-010-1150-3 |url=}}</ref><ref name="pmid18455060">{{cite journal |vauthors=Petrov D, Petrov M |title=Widening of the QRS complex due to severe hyperkalemia as an acute complication of diabetic ketoacidosis |journal=J Emerg Med |volume=34 |issue=4 |pages=459–61 |year=2008 |pmid=18455060 |doi=10.1016/j.jemermed.2007.05.031 |url=}}</ref> |
Revision as of 02:38, 24 September 2017
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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief:
Overview
There are no ECG findings associated with [disease name].
OR
An ECG may be helpful in the diagnosis of [disease name]. Findings on an ECG suggestive of/diagnostic of [disease name] include [finding 1], [finding 2], and [finding 3].
Electrocardiogram
- Nonspecific ECG changes such as sinus tachycardia, st segment changes and changes in heart rate variability etc which can be seen in long-standing diabetes mellitus may also be present during an episode of hyperosmolar hyperglycemic state.
- ECG findings associated with hyperkalemia seen during hyperosmolar hyperglycemic state include::[1][2][3][4]
- Tall peaking T waves
- Prolonged QT interval
- Widening of QRS complex
- Prolongation of the ST interval
References
- ↑ "Hypocalcemia: Diagnosis and Treatment - Endotext - NCBI Bookshelf".
- ↑ "ST-Segment Elevation Resulting From Hyperkalemia | Circulation".
- ↑ Süfke S, Djonlagić H, Kibbel T (2010). "[Impairment of cardiac autonomic nervous system and incidence of arrhythmias in severe hyperglycemia]". Med. Klin. (Munich) (in German). 105 (12): 858–70. doi:10.1007/s00063-010-1150-3. PMID 21240584.
- ↑ Petrov D, Petrov M (2008). "Widening of the QRS complex due to severe hyperkalemia as an acute complication of diabetic ketoacidosis". J Emerg Med. 34 (4): 459–61. doi:10.1016/j.jemermed.2007.05.031. PMID 18455060.