Hashimoto's thyroiditis history and symptoms: Difference between revisions
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!Location | !Location | ||
!Symptoms | !Symptoms | ||
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!General | !General | ||
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* [[Migraine]]s | * [[Migraine]]s | ||
* Puffy face | * Puffy face | ||
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!Localized symptoms | !Localized symptoms | ||
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*[[Dysphagia]] (from impingement upon the esophagus) | *[[Dysphagia]] (from impingement upon the esophagus) | ||
* Small or shrunken thyroid gland (late in the disease) | * Small or shrunken thyroid gland (late in the disease) | ||
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!Gastrointestinal system | !Gastrointestinal system | ||
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* [[Constipation]] | * [[Constipation]] | ||
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!Skin and appendages | !Skin and appendages | ||
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* [[Dry skin]] | * [[Dry skin]] | ||
* [[Hair loss]] | * [[Hair loss]] | ||
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!Neuro-psychiatric system | !Neuro-psychiatric system | ||
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* [[Memory loss]] | * [[Memory loss]] | ||
* [[Panic attack]]s | * [[Panic attack]]s | ||
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!Reproductive system | !Reproductive system | ||
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*[[Oligomenorrhea]] | *[[Oligomenorrhea]] | ||
*[[Menometrorrhagia]] | *[[Menometrorrhagia]] | ||
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!Musculoskeletal | !Musculoskeletal | ||
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*[[Joint stiffness]] | *[[Joint stiffness]] | ||
*[[Muscle cramps]] | *[[Muscle cramps]] | ||
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Revision as of 17:37, 25 September 2017
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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1] Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Furqan M M. M.B.B.S[2]
Overview
The hallmark of Hashimoto's thyroiditis is hypothyroidism. A positive history of autoimmune diseases and certain drug use are suggestive of Hashimoto's thyroiditis. The most common symptoms of Hashimoto's thyroiditis include fatigue, constipation, and cold intolerance.
History
Patients with Hashimoto's thyroiditis usually have the history of other autoimmune diseases and family history of autoimmune diseases. Occasionally, there might be a history of certain drug use like interferon-alpha and monoclonal antibodies.
Symptoms
In many cases, Hashimoto's thyroiditis usually results in hypothyroidism, although, in its acute phase, it can cause a transient hyperthyroidism thyrotoxic state known as hashitoxicosis. Hypothyroidism resulting from Hashimoto's thyroiditis can cause these symptoms:[1][2][3]
Common Symptoms
- Fatigue
- Weight gain
- Constipation
- Cold intolerance
- Dry skin
- Depression
- Muscle aches
- Reduced exercise tolerance
- Menorrhagia or metrorrhagia
Organ-based Symptoms
There are several organs involved in the hypothyroidism associated with Hashimoto's thyroiditis. The manifestation of hypothyroidism is variable as a result of the extensive involvement of multiple organs. The organ-based manifestation are as follows:
Location | Symptoms |
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General |
|
Localized symptoms |
|
Gastrointestinal system | |
Skin and appendages | |
Neuro-psychiatric system |
|
Reproductive system | |
Musculoskeletal |
References
- ↑ Ladenson P, Kim M. Thyroid. In: Goldman L and Ausiello D, eds. Goldman: Cecil Medicine. 23rd ed. Philadelphia, Pa:Saunders; 2007:chap 244.
- ↑ Caturegli P, De Remigis A, Rose NR (2014). "Hashimoto thyroiditis: clinical and diagnostic criteria". Autoimmun Rev. 13 (4–5): 391–7. doi:10.1016/j.autrev.2014.01.007. PMID 24434360.
- ↑ "Hashimoto's Thyroiditis | American Thyroid Association".