Hemolytic anemia surgery: Difference between revisions
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Revision as of 06:59, 17 October 2017
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Hemolytic anemia Microchapters |
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Diagnosis |
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Treatment |
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Case Studies |
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Hemolytic anemia surgery On the Web |
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American Roentgen Ray Society Images of Hemolytic anemia surgery |
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Risk calculators and risk factors for Hemolytic anemia surgery |
Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1] Shyam Patel [2]
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Overview
Surgery
In some cases of extravascular hemolysis, splenectomy can be helpful. In this case, most of the red blood cells are being destroyed by the spleen, and surgical removal of the spleen can correct the underlying problem. Splenectomy can help the hemoglobin level to return towards baseline. The risks and benefits of splenoectomy should be weighed prior to proceeding with splenectomy. There is a high risk for asplenic sepsis with encapsulated organisms, such as Neisseria, Hemophilius, and Streptococcus.[1] Patients should be vaccinated against these organisms prior to spleen removal.
References
- ↑ Leone G, Pizzigallo E (2015). "Bacterial Infections Following Splenectomy for Malignant and Nonmalignant Hematologic Diseases". Mediterr J Hematol Infect Dis. 7 (1): e2015057. doi:10.4084/MJHID.2015.057. PMC 4621170. PMID 26543526.