Sandbox: manpreet kaur: Difference between revisions
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==Complications== | ==Complications== | ||
Most common complications of gastric ulcer disease: | Most common complications of gastric ulcer disease: | ||
*Bleeding | **Bleeding | ||
*Perforation | **Perforation | ||
*Peritonitis | **Peritonitis | ||
*Signs of bleeding: | *Signs of bleeding: | ||
**Melena -blood in stools | **Melena -blood in stools |
Revision as of 17:21, 19 October 2017
Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Manpreet Kaur, MD [2]
Overview
- The overview section should include the disease name in the first sentence.
- The goal is to summarize the entire page in several sentences. This section can be the same as the natural history, complications and prognosis segment on the overview page.
- To see an example, click here.
Template
- First Sentences:
- If left untreated, [#]% of patients with [disease name] may progress to develop [manifestation 1], [manifestation 2], and [manifestation 3]. Common complications of [disease name] include [complication 1], [complication 2], and [complication 3]. Prognosis is generally excellent/good/poor, and the 1/5/10-year mortality/survival rate of patients with [disease name] is approximately [#]%.
- OR
- Depending on the extent of the tumor at the time of diagnosis, the prognosis may vary. However, the prognosis is generally regarded as poor/good/excellent.
- Examples:
- Example 1: If left untreated, 20% to 30% of patients with IgA nephropathy may progress to develop ESRD. Common complications of IgA nephropathy include pro-thrombotic states, such as stroke and myocardial infarction. Prognosis is generally good, and the 5-year mortality rate of patients with IgA nephropathy is approximately 5%.
- Additional Sentences:
- [Disease/malignancy] is associated with a 5 year survival rate of [#]%.
- The presence of metastasis is associated with a particularly poor prognosis among patients with [disease/malignancy]. The 5 year event free survival rate is less than [#]%.
- The [Subtype of disease or malignancy] is associated with the most favorable prognosis.
- The prognosis varies with the [characteristic] of tumor: [subtype of disease/malignancy] have the most favorable prognosis.
- Examples:
- Example 1: Rhabdomyosarcoma is associated with a 5 year survival rate of 72%.
- Example 2: The presence of metastasis is associated with a particularly poor prognosis among patients with rhabdomyosarcoma. The 5 year event free survival rate is less than 30%.
- Example 3: The embryonal subtype of rhabdomyosarcoma is associated with the most favorable prognosis.
- Example 4: The prognosis varies with the location of tumor: orbital and genitourinary tract rhabdomyosarcomas have the most favorable prognosis.
Preferred Template Statements
- If left untreated, [#]% of patients with [disease name] may progress to develop [manifestation 1], [manifestation 2], and [manifestation 3].
- Common complications of [disease name] include [complication 1], [complication 2], and [complication 3].
- Prognosis is generally excellent/good/poor, and the 1/5/10-year mortality/survival rate of patients with [disease name] is approximately [#]%.
- Depending on the extent of the [tumor/disease progression/etc.] at the time of diagnosis, the prognosis may vary. However, the prognosis is generally regarded as poor/good/excellent.
Additional Sentences
- The presence of [characteristic of disease] is associated with a particularly [good/poor] prognosis among patients with [disease/malignancy].
- [Subtype of disease/malignancy] is associated with the most favorable prognosis.
- The prognosis varies with the [characteristic] of tumor; [subtype of disease/malignancy] have the most favorable prognosis.
Natural History
- The natural history of disease details how the disease progresses without treatment.
- Here are a few template sentences you can use: "The symptoms of (disease name) usually develop in the first/ second/ third decade of life, and start with symptoms such as ___. The symptoms of (disease name) typically develop ___ years after exposure to ___. Without treatment, the patient will develop symptoms of ___, which will/ may eventually lead to ___.
Complications
Most common complications of gastric ulcer disease:
- Bleeding
- Perforation
- Peritonitis
- Signs of bleeding:
- Melena -blood in stools
- Hematemesis-blood in vomitus
- Anemia-pale colored skin, shortness of breath during physical activity, tachycardia
- For an example of the complications section in a natural history, complications and prognosis page, click here.
Prognosis
- This section should detail the prognosis of the disease, both treated and untreated.
- Here are some template sentences; "The prognosis of (disease name) is poor/good with treatment. Without treatment, (disease name) will result in ___. (Disease name) is associated with a 1/5/10 year mortality of __ among patient with ______ (for example high grade lesions). The presence of ___ is associated with a particularly poor prognosis among patients with (disease name).
- For an example of a prognosis section within a natural history, complications and prognosis page, click here.
References
- References should be cited for the material that you have put on your page. Type in {{reflist|2}}.This will generate your references in small font, in two columns, with links to the original article and abstract.
- For information on how to add references into your page, click here.