Hemolytic anemia primary prevention: Difference between revisions
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Primary prevention for hemolytic anemia includes avoidance of particular triggers for hemolysis. This includes: | Primary prevention for hemolytic anemia includes avoidance of particular triggers for hemolysis. This includes: | ||
*Avoidance of immunotherapeutic drugs | *Avoidance of immunotherapeutic drugs | ||
*Avoidance of unnecessary antibiotics like trimethoprim-sulfamethaxone | *Avoidance of unnecessary antibiotics like trimethoprim-sulfamethaxone<ref name="pmid9524723">{{cite journal| author=Thomas HL, Livesey MA| title=Immune-mediated hemolytic anemia associated with trimethoprim-sulphamethoxazole administration in a horse. | journal=Can Vet J | year= 1998 | volume= 39 | issue= 3 | pages= 171-3 | pmid=9524723 | doi= | pmc=1539918 | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=9524723 }} </ref> | ||
*Avoidance of fava beans for patients who have G6PD deficiency | *Avoidance of fava beans for patients who have G6PD deficiency | ||
*Use of bioprothetic cardiac valves over mechanical valves to prevent valve-induced hemolysis | *Use of bioprothetic cardiac valves over mechanical valves to prevent valve-induced hemolysis |
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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1] Shyam Patel [2]
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Overview
There is a small role for preventive measures in hemolytic anemia. Primary prevention focuses on preventing the disease onset before the disease process begins. Avoidance of hemolysis triggers a primary prevention measure.
Primary Prevention
Primary prevention for hemolytic anemia includes avoidance of particular triggers for hemolysis. This includes:
- Avoidance of immunotherapeutic drugs
- Avoidance of unnecessary antibiotics like trimethoprim-sulfamethaxone[1]
- Avoidance of fava beans for patients who have G6PD deficiency
- Use of bioprothetic cardiac valves over mechanical valves to prevent valve-induced hemolysis