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*Metaplastic
*Metaplastic
|-
|-
|rowspan="11" style="background:#DCDCDC;" align="center" + | Special forms
|rowspan="18" style="background:#DCDCDC;" align="center" + | Special forms
|rowspan="4" style="background:#DCDCDC;" align="center" + | Chemical
|rowspan="4" style="background:#DCDCDC;" align="center" + | Chemical
| style="background:#F5F5F5; + |
| style="background:#F5F5F5; + |
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| style="background:#F5F5F5; + |
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|-
|-
| style="background:#DCDCDC;" align="center" + |Lymphocytic
| rowspan="4" style="background:#DCDCDC;" align="center" + |Lymphocytic
| style="background:#F5F5F5; + |
| style="background:#F5F5F5; + |
*Idiopathic? Immune mechanisms
*Idiopathic? Immune mechanisms
| style="background:#F5F5F5; + |
*Varioliform (endoscopic)
|-
| style="background:#F5F5F5; + |
*Gluten
*Gluten
| style="background:#F5F5F5; + |
*Celiac disease-associated
|-
| style="background:#F5F5F5; + |
*Drug (ticlopidine)
*Drug (ticlopidine)
| style="background:#F5F5F5; + |
|-
| style="background:#F5F5F5; + |
*H. pylori
*H. pylori
| style="background:#F5F5F5; + |
| style="background:#F5F5F5; + |
*Varioliform (endoscopic)
*Celiac disease-associated
|-
|-
| style="background:#DCDCDC;" align="center" + |Noninfectious granulomatous
| rowspan="5" style="background:#DCDCDC;" align="center" + |Noninfectious granulomatous
| style="background:#F5F5F5; + |
| style="background:#F5F5F5; + |
*Crohn's disease
*Crohn's disease
| style="background:#F5F5F5; + |
|-
| style="background:#F5F5F5; + |
*Sarcoidosis
*Sarcoidosis
| style="background:#F5F5F5; + |
|-
| style="background:#F5F5F5; + |
*Granulomatosis with polyangiitis and other vasculitides
*Granulomatosis with polyangiitis and other vasculitides
| style="background:#F5F5F5; + |
|-
| style="background:#F5F5F5; + |
*Foreign substances
*Foreign substances
| style="background:#F5F5F5; + |
|-
| style="background:#F5F5F5; + |
*Idiopathic
*Idiopathic
| style="background:#F5F5F5; + |
| style="background:#F5F5F5; + |
*Isolated granulomatous
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|-
| style="background:#DCDCDC;" align="center" + |Eosinophilic
| style="background:#DCDCDC;" align="center" + |Eosinophilic
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| style="background:#F5F5F5; + |
| style="background:#F5F5F5; + |
*Phlegmonous
*Phlegmonous
|}
{| style="border: 0px; font-size: 90%; margin: 3px;" align="center"
| colspan="4" style="background: #4479BA; text-align: center;" | {{fontcolor|#FFF|'''Classification and grading of gastritis: Updated Sydney System'''}}
|+
! colspan="2" rowspan="1" style="background: #4479BA; padding: 5px 5px;" | {{fontcolor|#FFFFFF|Type of gastritis}}
! colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="background: #4479BA; padding: 5px 5px;" | {{fontcolor|#FFFFFF|Etiologic factors}}
! colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="background: #4479BA; padding: 5px 5px;" | {{fontcolor|#FFFFFF|Gastritis synonyms}}
|-
| colspan="1" rowspan="5" style="background: #4479BA; padding: 5px 5px;" |{{fontcolor|#FFFFFF|Nonatrophic}}
| style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" |
*Helicobacter pylori
*Other factors
| style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" |
*Superficial
*Diffuse antral gastritis (DAG)
*Chronic antral gastritis (CAG)
*Interstitial - follicular
*Hypersecretory
*Type B*
|-
|}
|}


Revision as of 17:05, 6 November 2017

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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]

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Overview

Gastritis may be classified according to chronicity, into two categories: acute and chronic. Gastritis may also be classified by pathology/pathophysiology into subtypes by proposed classification systems such as the updated Sydney system [*REF] or the Operative Link for Gastritis Assessment [OLGA] staging system [*REF].

Classification

Classification and grading of Gastritis: Updated Sydney System
Type of Gastritis Etiology Gastritis synonyms
Non-atrophic
  • Helicobacter pylori
  • Other factors
  • Superficial
  • Diffuse antral gastritis (DAG)
  • Chronic antral gastritis (CAG)
  • Interstitial - follicular
  • Hypersecretory
  • Type B*
Atrophic Autoimmune
  • Autoimmunity
  • Type A*
  • Diffuse corporal
  • Pernicious anemia-associated
Multifocal atrophic
  • Helicobacter pylori
  • Type B*, type AB*
  • Dietary
  • Environmental
  • Environmental factors
  • Metaplastic
Special forms Chemical
  • Chemical irritation
  • Reactive
  • Bile
  • Reflux
  • NSAIDs
  • NSAID
  • Other agents
  • Type C
Radiation
  • Radiation injury
Lymphocytic
  • Idiopathic? Immune mechanisms
  • Varioliform (endoscopic)
  • Gluten
  • Celiac disease-associated
  • Drug (ticlopidine)
  • H. pylori
Noninfectious granulomatous
  • Crohn's disease
  • Sarcoidosis
  • Granulomatosis with polyangiitis and other vasculitides
  • Foreign substances
  • Idiopathic
  • Isolated granulomatous
Eosinophilic
  • Food sensitivity
  • Other allergies
  • Allergic
Other infectious gastritides
  • Bacteria (other than H. pylori)
  • Viruses
  • Fungi
  • Parasites
  • Phlegmonous

References

Template:WH Template:WS

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