Peptic ulcer disease endoscopy: Difference between revisions

Jump to navigation Jump to search
Line 3: Line 3:
*Injection therapy: Injection of diluted epinephrine (1:10,000) is commonly used.  
*Injection therapy: Injection of diluted epinephrine (1:10,000) is commonly used.  
*Thermal coagulation:
*Thermal coagulation:
 
**Contact -heater probe, monopolar and bipolar electrocoagulation
**Noncontact types -laser treatment, argon plasma coagulation [APC]


*Patients with active spurting or oozing bleeding or a non-bleeding visible vessel  
*Patients with active spurting or oozing bleeding or a non-bleeding visible vessel  

Revision as of 19:43, 6 November 2017

Endoscopic therapy

Endoscopic therapy can be done by following methods:[1]

  • Injection therapy: Injection of diluted epinephrine (1:10,000) is commonly used.
  • Thermal coagulation:
    • Contact -heater probe, monopolar and bipolar electrocoagulation
    • Noncontact types -laser treatment, argon plasma coagulation [APC]
  • Patients with active spurting or oozing bleeding or a non-bleeding visible vessel


 
 
 
Active bleeding or non bleeding visible vessel
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Endoscopic therapy
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
IV PPI bolus +infections
 
 
 


  • Patients with an adherent clot resistant to vigorous irrigation.


 
 
 
Adherent clot
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Endoscopic therapy
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
IV PPI bolus +infections
 
 
 

Endoscopic therapy can be divided into injection therapy, thermal coagulation, and mechanical hemostasis.

  1. Cook DJ, Guyatt GH, Salena BJ, Laine LA (1992). "Endoscopic therapy for acute nonvariceal upper gastrointestinal hemorrhage: a meta-analysis". Gastroenterology. 102 (1): 139–48. PMID 1530782.