21-hydroxylase deficiency primary prevention: Difference between revisions
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[[Pre-natal]] diagnosis of 21-hydroxylase deficiency is established to [[Prevention (medical)|prevent]] complications of the disease in future life and treated with [[pre-natal]] [[dexamethasone]]. | [[Pre-natal]] diagnosis of 21-hydroxylase deficiency is established to [[Prevention (medical)|prevent]] complications of the disease in future life and treated with [[pre-natal]] [[dexamethasone]]. | ||
==Primary Prevention== | ==Primary Prevention== | ||
* [[Pre-natal]] diagnosis of 21-hydroxylase deficiency in patients with positive [[family history]] is established to prevent complications | * [[Pre-natal]] diagnosis of 21-hydroxylase deficiency in patients with positive [[family history]] is established to prevent complications in future. A positive diagnosis is treated with [[prenatal]] [[dexamethasone]]. | ||
* The tests available for making a [[pre-natal]] diagnosis of 21-hydroxylase deficiency include: | * The tests available for making a [[pre-natal]] diagnosis of 21-hydroxylase deficiency include: | ||
** [[Amniotic fluid]] testing | ** [[Amniotic fluid]] testing | ||
Revision as of 14:31, 14 November 2017
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21-hydroxylase deficiency Microchapters |
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Differentiating 21-Hydroxylase Deficiency from other Diseases |
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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Mehrian Jafarizade, M.D [2]
Overview
Pre-natal diagnosis of 21-hydroxylase deficiency is established to prevent complications of the disease in future life and treated with pre-natal dexamethasone.
Primary Prevention
- Pre-natal diagnosis of 21-hydroxylase deficiency in patients with positive family history is established to prevent complications in future. A positive diagnosis is treated with prenatal dexamethasone.
- The tests available for making a pre-natal diagnosis of 21-hydroxylase deficiency include:
- Amniotic fluid testing
- Oligonucleotide hybridization of deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) obtained from chorionic villus sampling utilizes fetal DNA extracted from maternal blood through non-invasive methods.[1]
References
- ↑ Kazmi D, Bailey J, Yau M, Abu-Amer W, Kumar A, Low M, Yuen T (2017). "New developments in prenatal diagnosis of congenital adrenal hyperplasia". J. Steroid Biochem. Mol. Biol. 165 (Pt A): 121–123. doi:10.1016/j.jsbmb.2016.06.016. PMID 27378492.