Upper gastrointestinal bleeding (patient information): Difference between revisions

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==What causes Upper gastrointestinal bleeding?==
==What causes Upper gastrointestinal bleeding?==
*The most common cause of upper GI bleeding is an ulcer in the stomach or small intestine.
*Irritation of the stomach or esophagus can also cause an upper GI bleed.
*A group of medicines called nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs), such as aspirin, ibuprofen, and naproxen, are common causes of stomach and esophagus irritation. *Another common cause of bleeding is liver disease from chronic alcohol use. Sometimes the esophagus bleeds because it is torn after forceful coughing or vomiting.


==Who is at highest risk?==
==Who is at highest risk?==

Revision as of 16:48, 16 November 2017

Upper gastrointestinal bleeding

Overview

What are the symptoms?

What are the causes?

Who is at highest risk?

Diagnosis

When to seek urgent medical care?

Treatment options

Where to find medical care for Upper gastrointestinal bleeding?

Prevention

What to expect (Outlook/Prognosis)?

Possible complications

Upper gastrointestinal bleeding On the Web

Ongoing Trials at Clinical Trials.gov

Images of Upper gastrointestinal bleeding

Videos on Upper gastrointestinal bleeding

FDA on Upper gastrointestinal bleeding

CDC on Upper gastrointestinal bleeding

Upper gastrointestinal bleeding in the news

Blogs on Upper gastrointestinal bleeding

Directions to Hospitals Treating Upper gastrointestinal bleeding

Risk calculators and risk factors for Upper gastrointestinal bleeding

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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-In-Chief:; Assistant Editor(s)-In-Chief:

Overview

Upper gastrointestinal bleeding defined as abnormal blood loss from the esophagus (the tube that connects the mouth and stomach), the stomach, or the duodenum (the first foot of the small intestine that follows the stomach).

What are the symptoms of Upper gastrointestinal bleeding?

Upper gastrointestinal bleeding is usually seen as

  • Bloody vomit
  • Vomit that looks like coffee grounds
  • Bowel movements that are black and sticky

What causes Upper gastrointestinal bleeding?

  • The most common cause of upper GI bleeding is an ulcer in the stomach or small intestine.
  • Irritation of the stomach or esophagus can also cause an upper GI bleed.
  • A group of medicines called nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs), such as aspirin, ibuprofen, and naproxen, are common causes of stomach and esophagus irritation. *Another common cause of bleeding is liver disease from chronic alcohol use. Sometimes the esophagus bleeds because it is torn after forceful coughing or vomiting.

Who is at highest risk?

Diagnosis

When to seek urgent medical care?

Treatment options

Where to find medical care for Upper gastrointestinal bleeding?

Directions to Hospitals Treating Condition

Prevention

What to expect (Outlook/Prognosis)?

Possible complications

Sources

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