|
|
| Line 4: |
Line 4: |
| ==Overview== | | ==Overview== |
| [[Anxiety]] may be classified according to the [[DSM]] V criteria into the following subgroups: [[Generalized anxiety disorder|Generalized anxiety disorde]]<nowiki/>r, [[panic attack,]] [[separation anxiety disorder,]] [[social anxiety disorder]], [[agoraphobia]], [[substance/medication induced anxiety]], [[selective mutism]], [[specific phobia,]] anxiety due to another [[Medical|medica]]<nowiki/>l condition, unspecified anxiety disorder | | [[Anxiety]] may be classified according to the [[DSM]] V criteria into the following subgroups: [[Generalized anxiety disorder|Generalized anxiety disorde]]<nowiki/>r, [[panic attack,]] [[separation anxiety disorder,]] [[social anxiety disorder]], [[agoraphobia]], [[substance/medication induced anxiety]], [[selective mutism]], [[specific phobia,]] anxiety due to another [[Medical|medica]]<nowiki/>l condition, unspecified anxiety disorder |
|
| |
| ==Classification==
| |
| According to DSM-5 [[diagnostic]] criteria, [[anxiety]] is [[classified]] as follows:<ref name="pmid28417269">{{cite journal |vauthors=Kampman O, Viikki M, Leinonen E |title=Anxiety Disorders and Temperament-an Update Review |journal=Curr Psychiatry Rep |volume=19 |issue=5 |pages=27 |year=2017 |pmid=28417269 |doi=10.1007/s11920-017-0779-5 |url=}}</ref><ref name="pmid27349358">{{cite journal |vauthors=Craske MG, Stein MB |title=Anxiety |journal=Lancet |volume=388 |issue=10063 |pages=3048–3059 |year=2016 |pmid=27349358 |doi=10.1016/S0140-6736(16)30381-6 |url=}}</ref>
| |
|
| |
| {| style="border: 0px; font-size: 90%; margin: 3px; width: 1000px" align="center"
| |
| | valign="top" |
| |
| |+
| |
| ! style="background: #4479BA; width: 200px;" | {{fontcolor|#FFF|Classification}}
| |
| ! style="background: #4479BA; width: 300px;" | {{fontcolor|#FFF|Features}}
| |
| |-
| |
| | style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #DCDCDC; font-weight: bold; text-align:center;" |[[Generalized anxiety disorders]]
| |
| | style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" |
| |
| * Excessive wory about multiple life events for a period of atleast six months. The worry is disproportionate compared to the actual [[stressor]]
| |
| |-
| |
| | style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #DCDCDC; font-weight: bold; text-align:center;" |[[Separation anxiety disorder]]
| |
| | style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" |
| |
| *More common in children.
| |
| *Recurrent excessive worry when anticipating or experiencing separation from home or major attachment figures.
| |
| |-
| |
| | style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #DCDCDC; font-weight: bold; text-align:center;" |[[Panic disorder]]
| |
| | style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" |
| |
| * Recurrent unexpected panic attacks. Excessive worry about additional [[panic attack]]
| |
| |-
| |
| | style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #DCDCDC; font-weight: bold; text-align:center;" |[[Social anxiety disorder]]
| |
| | style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" |
| |
|
| |
| *Excessive [[anxiety]] about social situations where the individual is worried about [[scrutiny]] by others.
| |
| |-
| |
| | style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #DCDCDC; font-weight: bold; text-align:center;" |[[Agoraphobia]]
| |
| | style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" |
| |
| *Fear of places or circumstances , where an individual perceives as difficult to escape.
| |
| |-
| |
| | style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #DCDCDC; font-weight: bold; text-align:center;" |[[Substance/medication induced anxiety disorder]]
| |
| | style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" |
| |
| * Symptoms of worry begining during or after[[ substance]] [[intoxication]] or after taking a [[medication]].
| |
| |-
| |
| | style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #DCDCDC; font-weight: bold; text-align:center;" |[[Selective mutism]]
| |
| | style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" |
| |
| *Failure to speak in certain situations in which there is an expectation for speaking(e.g., school) but is able to speak at home
| |
|
| |
| |-
| |
| | style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #DCDCDC; font-weight: bold; text-align:center;" |[[Specific phobia]]
| |
| | style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" |
| |
| *Persistent fear of a certain object or situation (e.g., fear of heights, fear of animals)
| |
| |-
| |
|
| |
| | style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #DCDCDC; font-weight: bold; text-align:center;" |[[Anxiety due to another medical condition]]
| |
| | style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" |
| |
| * Fear is due to direct result of a [[medical]] condition
| |
| |-
| |
| | style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #DCDCDC; font-weight: bold; text-align:center;" |[[Unspecified anxiety disorder]]
| |
| | style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" |
| |
| *This classification applies to conditions in which [[anxiety]] is predominant but do not meet full criteria for any of the disorders in the DSM-5 classification of[[ anxiety]] disorders.
| |
| |}
| |
|
| |
|
| ==References== | | ==References== |