Pyloric stenosis diagnostic study of choice: Difference between revisions
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** Thickened prepyloric antrum bridging the duodenal bulb | ** Thickened prepyloric antrum bridging the duodenal bulb | ||
** Distended [[stomach]] | ** Distended [[stomach]] | ||
** Crowded intervening mucosa that protrudes into the distended portion of the [[antrum]] ('''nipple sign''')<ref name=" | ** Crowded intervening mucosa that protrudes into the distended portion of the [[antrum]] ('''nipple sign''')<ref name="pmid7602686">{{cite journal| author=Hernanz-Schulman M, Dinauer P, Ambrosino MM, Polk DB, Neblett WW| title=The antral nipple sign of pyloric mucosal prolapse: endoscopic correlation of a new sonographic observation in patients with pyloric stenosis. | journal=J Ultrasound Med | year= 1995 | volume= 14 | issue= 4 | pages= 283-7 | pmid=7602686 | doi= | pmc= | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=7602686 }} </ref> | ||
[[File:Pyloric_stenosis_nipple_sign_GIF.gif|500px|thumb|left|Ultrasonography showing pyloric stenosis nipple sign [https://radiopaedia.org/articles/antral-nipple-sign source:Case courtesy of Dr Laughlin Dawes , Radiopaedia.org, rID: 8142]]] | [[File:Pyloric_stenosis_nipple_sign_GIF.gif|500px|thumb|left|Ultrasonography showing pyloric stenosis nipple sign [https://radiopaedia.org/articles/antral-nipple-sign source:Case courtesy of Dr Laughlin Dawes , Radiopaedia.org, rID: 8142]]] |
Revision as of 16:02, 11 December 2017
Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1] ; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Mohamadmostafa Jahansouz M.D.[2]
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Overview
Ultrasonography is the the modality of choice for the diagnosis of infantile pyloric stenosis.
Diagnostic Study of Choice
Gold standard of choice:
- Ultrasonography is the modality of choice for the diagnosis of infantile pyloric stenosis.[1]
- The following result of ultrasonography is confirmatory of infantile pyloric stenosis:
![](/images/8/8a/Pyloric_stenosis_nipple_sign_GIF.gif)
References
- ↑ Costa Dias S, Swinson S, Torrão H, Gonçalves L, Kurochka S, Vaz CP; et al. (2012). "Hypertrophic pyloric stenosis: tips and tricks for ultrasound diagnosis". Insights Imaging. 3 (3): 247–50. doi:10.1007/s13244-012-0168-x. PMC 3369120. PMID 22696086.
- ↑ Hernanz-Schulman M, Dinauer P, Ambrosino MM, Polk DB, Neblett WW (1995). "The antral nipple sign of pyloric mucosal prolapse: endoscopic correlation of a new sonographic observation in patients with pyloric stenosis". J Ultrasound Med. 14 (4): 283–7. PMID 7602686.