Gastritis physical examination

Gastritis Microchapters
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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1] Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief:

Overview

Patients with Gastritis usually appear [general appearance]. Physical examination of patients with [disease name] is usually remarkable for [finding 1], [finding 2], and [finding 3].

OR

Common physical examination findings of [disease name] include [finding 1], [finding 2], and [finding 3].

OR

The presence of [finding(s)] on physical examination is diagnostic of Gastritis.

OR

The presence of [finding(s)] on physical examination is highly suggestive of Gastritis.

Physical Examination

• Physical examination of patients with Gastritis is usually remarkable for:[finding 1], [finding 2], and [finding 3].
• The presence of [finding(s)] on physical examination is diagnostic of Gastritis.
• The presence of [finding(s)] on physical examination is highly suggestive of Gastritis.

Appearance of the Patient

• Patients with Gastritis usually appear pale.

Vital Signs

• Vital signs generally appear to be normal.
• If associated with GI bleed, Vital signs include:

• Tachycardia

Skin

• Pallor may observed in patients presenting with melena and hematemesis.

• Description (Adapted from Dermatology Atlas)
  Description (Adapted from Dermatology Atlas)
• 
  Description (Adapted from Dermatology Atlas)

HEENT

• On examination of the eyes, conjunctival pallor may be observed

Lungs

• Normal vesicular breath sounds are observed
• Halitosis may be observed in case of Chronic Gastritis

Heart

• Chest tenderness may be present on palpation in case of Helicobacter pylori infection associated Gastritis
• S1 and S2 are normal

Abdomen

• Abdominal pain or discomfort may be observed.
• Epigastric tenderness may be present
• Gastritis associated with gastric ulcers may result in blood loss and the stool test may be guaiac-positive.