Lower gastrointestinal bleeding historical perspective: Difference between revisions
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==Historical perspective== | ==Historical perspective== | ||
*Roman encyclopedist Aulus Cornelius Celsus described was the first to describe band ligation treatment for hemorrhoidal bleeding. | *Roman encyclopedist Aulus Cornelius Celsus described was the first to describe band ligation treatment for hemorrhoidal bleeding. | ||
*In the 1700s, Alexis Littre was the first to describe diverticular diseases, where he reported "diverticular hernia" without explaining it. | *In the 1700s, Alexis Littre was the first to describe diverticular diseases, where he reported "diverticular hernia" without explaining it.<ref name="pmid20676256">{{cite journal| author=Matrana MR, Margolin DA| title=Epidemiology and pathophysiology of diverticular disease. | journal=Clin Colon Rectal Surg | year= 2009 | volume= 22 | issue= 3 | pages= 141-6 | pmid=20676256 | doi=10.1055/s-0029-1236157 | pmc=PMC2780269 | url=http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=20676256 }} </ref> | ||
*In 1885, Allchin gave a detailed description of ulcerative colitis for the first time. | *In 1885, Allchin gave a detailed description of ulcerative colitis for the first time.<ref name="pmid5705372">{{cite journal |vauthors=De Dombal FT |title=Ulcerative colitis: definition, historical background, aetiology, diagnosis, naturel history and local complications |journal=Postgrad Med J |volume=44 |issue=515 |pages=684–92 |year=1968 |pmid=5705372 |pmc=2466707 |doi= |url=}}</ref> | ||
**Until 1967, mesenteric ischemia was a diagnostic dilemma.<ref name="pmid631629">{{cite journal| author=Harper DR, Buist TA| title=Selective angiography in acute mid-gut ischaemia. | journal=Gut | year= 1978 | volume= 19 | issue= 2 | pages= 132-6 | pmid=631629 | doi= | pmc=1411821 | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=631629 }} </ref><ref name="YamadaSaeki1998">{{cite journal|last1=Yamada|first1=Kei|last2=Saeki|first2=Mitsuaki|last3=Yamaguchi|first3=Toshio|last4=Taira|first4=Makiko|last5=Ohyama|first5=Yukio|last6=Ashida|first6=Hiroshi|last7=Sakuyama|first7=Keiko|last8=Ishikawa|first8=Toru|title=Acute mesenteric ischemia|journal=Clinical Imaging|volume=22|issue=1|year=1998|pages=34–41|issn=08997071|doi=10.1016/S0899-7071(97)00071-5}}</ref><ref name="YamadaSaeki1998">{{cite journal|last1=Yamada|first1=Kei|last2=Saeki|first2=Mitsuaki|last3=Yamaguchi|first3=Toshio|last4=Taira|first4=Makiko|last5=Ohyama|first5=Yukio|last6=Ashida|first6=Hiroshi|last7=Sakuyama|first7=Keiko|last8=Ishikawa|first8=Toru|title=Acute mesenteric ischemia|journal=Clinical Imaging|volume=22|issue=1|year=1998|pages=34–41|issn=08997071|doi=10.1016/S0899-7071(97)00071-5}}</ref><ref name="pmid8446545">{{cite journal| author=Corder AP, Taylor I| title=Acute mesenteric ischaemia. | journal=Postgrad Med J | year= 1993 | volume= 69 | issue= 807 | pages= 1-3 | pmid=8446545 | doi= | pmc=2399586 | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=8446545 }} </ref><ref name="pmid25755568">{{cite journal| author=Hmoud B, Singal AK, Kamath PS| title=Mesenteric venous thrombosis. | journal=J Clin Exp Hepatol | year= 2014 | volume= 4 | issue= 3 | pages= 257-63 | pmid=25755568 | doi=10.1016/j.jceh.2014.03.052 | pmc=4284291 | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=25755568 }} </ref> | |||
*In 1887, Welch proposed that ischemic bowel changes occur secondary to 80% stenosis of superior mesenteric artery (SMA). | *In 1887, Welch proposed that ischemic bowel changes occur secondary to 80% stenosis of superior mesenteric artery (SMA). | ||
*In 1849, Jean Cruveilheir, a French anatomist, was the first to describe in detail the diverticular herniations through the muscular wall of the colon. | *In 1849, Jean Cruveilheir, a French anatomist, was the first to describe in detail the diverticular herniations through the muscular wall of the colon. |
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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1] ; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Aditya Ganti M.B.B.S. [2]
Overview
Historical perspective
- Roman encyclopedist Aulus Cornelius Celsus described was the first to describe band ligation treatment for hemorrhoidal bleeding.
- In the 1700s, Alexis Littre was the first to describe diverticular diseases, where he reported "diverticular hernia" without explaining it.[1]
- In 1885, Allchin gave a detailed description of ulcerative colitis for the first time.[2]
- In 1887, Welch proposed that ischemic bowel changes occur secondary to 80% stenosis of superior mesenteric artery (SMA).
- In 1849, Jean Cruveilheir, a French anatomist, was the first to describe in detail the diverticular herniations through the muscular wall of the colon.
- In 1913 Giovanni Battista Morgagni (1682-1771) and by Scottish physician T. Kennedy Dalziel described inflammatory bowel diseases in detail for the first time.
- In 1936, Dunphy was the first one to establish an association between mesenteric artery occlusion and gut infarction.
- In 1963, Boley was the first to describe ischemic colitis as a vascular occlusion of the colon.
References
- ↑ Matrana MR, Margolin DA (2009). "Epidemiology and pathophysiology of diverticular disease". Clin Colon Rectal Surg. 22 (3): 141–6. doi:10.1055/s-0029-1236157. PMC 2780269. PMID 20676256.
- ↑ De Dombal FT (1968). "Ulcerative colitis: definition, historical background, aetiology, diagnosis, naturel history and local complications". Postgrad Med J. 44 (515): 684–92. PMC 2466707. PMID 5705372.
- ↑ Harper DR, Buist TA (1978). "Selective angiography in acute mid-gut ischaemia". Gut. 19 (2): 132–6. PMC 1411821. PMID 631629.
- ↑ 4.0 4.1 Yamada, Kei; Saeki, Mitsuaki; Yamaguchi, Toshio; Taira, Makiko; Ohyama, Yukio; Ashida, Hiroshi; Sakuyama, Keiko; Ishikawa, Toru (1998). "Acute mesenteric ischemia". Clinical Imaging. 22 (1): 34–41. doi:10.1016/S0899-7071(97)00071-5. ISSN 0899-7071.
- ↑ Corder AP, Taylor I (1993). "Acute mesenteric ischaemia". Postgrad Med J. 69 (807): 1–3. PMC 2399586. PMID 8446545.
- ↑ Hmoud B, Singal AK, Kamath PS (2014). "Mesenteric venous thrombosis". J Clin Exp Hepatol. 4 (3): 257–63. doi:10.1016/j.jceh.2014.03.052. PMC 4284291. PMID 25755568.