Portal vein thrombosis diagnostic study of choice: Difference between revisions
Jump to navigation
Jump to search
Farima Kahe (talk | contribs) |
Farima Kahe (talk | contribs) No edit summary |
||
| Line 19: | Line 19: | ||
=== Gold standard/Study of choice: === | === Gold standard/Study of choice: === | ||
* Ultrasonography is the gold standard test for the diagnosis of portal vein thrombosis. | * Ultrasonography is the gold standard test for the diagnosis of portal vein thrombosis. | ||
* Investigations: | * Investigations: | ||
** Among patients who present with clinical signs of absence or reduced flow in portal vein, the contrast enhanced ultrasound (CDUS) is the most specific test for the diagnosis. | ** Among patients who present with clinical signs of absence or reduced flow in portal vein, the contrast enhanced ultrasound (CDUS) is the most specific test for the diagnosis. | ||
===== Diagnostic results ===== | ===== Diagnostic results ===== | ||
| Line 57: | Line 27: | ||
* Portal cavernoma (multiple tortuous small vessels replacing the portal vein) | * Portal cavernoma (multiple tortuous small vessels replacing the portal vein) | ||
* Absence or reduced flow in portal vein | * Absence or reduced flow in portal vein | ||
=== Diagnostic Criteria === | === Diagnostic Criteria === | ||
Revision as of 20:41, 18 December 2017
|
Portal vein thrombosis Microchapters |
|
Diagnosis |
|---|
|
Treatment |
|
Case Studies |
|
Portal vein thrombosis diagnostic study of choice On the Web |
|
American Roentgen Ray Society Images of Portal vein thrombosis diagnostic study of choice |
|
Portal vein thrombosis diagnostic study of choice in the news |
|
Risk calculators and risk factors for Portal vein thrombosis diagnostic study of choice |
Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1] Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief:
Overview
- The page name should be "Diagnostic study of choice for [disease name]", with only the first letter of the title capitalized. Note that the page is called "Diagnostic study of choice."
- Goal:
- To describe the most efficient/sensitive/specific test that is utilized for diagnosis of [disease name].
- To describe the gold standard test for the diagnosis of [disease name].
- To describe the diagnostic criteria, which may be based on clinical findings, physical exam signs, pathological findings, lab findings, findings on imaging, or even findings that exclude other diseases.
- As with all microchapter pages linking to the main page, at the top of the edit box put {{CMG}}, your name template, and the microchapter navigation template you created at the beginning.
- Remember to create links within WikiDoc by placing [[square brackets]] around key words which you want to link to other pages. Make sure you makes your links as specific as possible. For example, if a sentence contained the phrase anterior spinal artery syndrome, the link should be to anterior spinal artery syndrome not anterior or artery or syndrome. For more information on how to create links, click here.
- Remember to follow the same format and capitalization of letters as outlined in the template below.
- You should include the name of the disease in the first sentence of every subsection.
Diagnostic Study of Choice
Template statements
Gold standard/Study of choice:
- Ultrasonography is the gold standard test for the diagnosis of portal vein thrombosis.
- Investigations:
- Among patients who present with clinical signs of absence or reduced flow in portal vein, the contrast enhanced ultrasound (CDUS) is the most specific test for the diagnosis.
Diagnostic results
The following result of ultrasonography is confirmatory of portal vein thrombosis:
- Portal cavernoma (multiple tortuous small vessels replacing the portal vein)
- Absence or reduced flow in portal vein
Diagnostic Criteria
- Benign portal vein thrombosis may be diagnosed at any time if one or more of the following criteria are met:[1][2]
- Lack of vascularization of the thrombus on contrast-enhanced ultrasound(CEUS)
- Absence of mass-forming features of the thrombus on CT or MRI
- Absence of disruption of the walls of veins on CT or MRI
- Absence of evidence of disruption of vessel walls
- No features of malignancy in a biopsy sample of the thrombus
- Stability or regression of the thrombus during follow-up
References
- References should be cited for the material that you have put on your page. Type in {{reflist|2}}.This will generate your references in small font, in two columns, with links to the original article and abstract.
- For information on how to add references into your page, click here.
- ↑ Piscaglia, Fabio; Gianstefani, Alice; Ravaioli, Matteo; Golfieri, Rita; Cappelli, Alberta; Giampalma, Emanuela; Sagrini, Elisabetta; Imbriaco, Grazia; Pinna, Antonio Daniele; Bolondi, Luigi (2010). "Criteria for diagnosing benign portal vein thrombosis in the assessment of patients with cirrhosis and hepatocellular carcinom for liver transplantation". Liver Transplantation: NA–NA. doi:10.1002/lt.22044. ISSN 1527-6465.
- ↑ Ravaioli M, Grazi GL, Piscaglia F, Trevisani F, Cescon M, Ercolani G, Vivarelli M, Golfieri R, D'Errico Grigioni A, Panzini I, Morelli C, Bernardi M, Bolondi L, Pinna AD (2008). "Liver transplantation for hepatocellular carcinoma: results of down-staging in patients initially outside the Milan selection criteria". Am. J. Transplant. 8 (12): 2547–57. doi:10.1111/j.1600-6143.2008.02409.x. PMID 19032223.