NLRP2: Difference between revisions

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{{GNF_Protein_box
{{Underlinked|date=June 2016}}
| image =
{{Infobox_gene}}
| image_source = 
'''NACHT, LRR and PYD domains-containing protein 2''' is a [[protein]] that in humans is encoded by the ''NLRP2'' [[gene]].<ref name="pmid12563287">{{cite journal | vauthors = Tschopp J, Martinon F, Burns K | title = NALPs: a novel protein family involved in inflammation | journal = Nat Rev Mol Cell Biol | volume = 4 | issue = 2 | pages = 95–104 |date=Feb 2003 | pmid = 12563287 | pmc =  | doi = 10.1038/nrm1019 }}</ref><ref name="pmid11270363">{{cite journal | vauthors = Bertin J, DiStefano PS | title = The PYRIN domain: a novel motif found in apoptosis and inflammation proteins | journal = Cell Death Differ | volume = 7 | issue = 12 | pages = 1273–4 |date=Mar 2001 | pmid = 11270363 | pmc =  | doi = 10.1038/sj.cdd.4400774 }}</ref><ref name="entrez"/>
| PDB =
| Name = NLR family, pyrin domain containing 2
| HGNCid = 22948
| Symbol = NLRP2
| AltSymbols =; NBS1; CLR19.9; FLJ20510; NALP2; PAN1; PYPAF2
| OMIM = 609364
| ECnumber = 
| Homologene = 56789
| MGIid = 3041206
| Function = {{GNF_GO|id=GO:0000166 |text = nucleotide binding}} {{GNF_GO|id=GO:0005515 |text = protein binding}} {{GNF_GO|id=GO:0005524 |text = ATP binding}} {{GNF_GO|id=GO:0032090 |text = Pyrin domain binding}}
| Component = {{GNF_GO|id=GO:0005737 |text = cytoplasm}}
  | Process = {{GNF_GO|id=GO:0006915 |text = apoptosis}} {{GNF_GO|id=GO:0006952 |text = defense response}} {{GNF_GO|id=GO:0043280 |text = positive regulation of caspase activity}} {{GNF_GO|id=GO:0050718 |text = positive regulation of interleukin-1 beta secretion}}
| Orthologs = {{GNF_Ortholog_box
    | Hs_EntrezGene = 55655
    | Hs_Ensembl = ENSG00000022556
    | Hs_RefseqProtein = NP_060322
    | Hs_RefseqmRNA = NM_017852
    | Hs_GenLoc_db =   
    | Hs_GenLoc_chr = 19
    | Hs_GenLoc_start = 60168465
    | Hs_GenLoc_end = 60204313
    | Hs_Uniprot = Q9NX02
    | Mm_EntrezGene = 232827
    | Mm_Ensembl = ENSMUSG00000035177
    | Mm_RefseqmRNA = NM_177690
    | Mm_RefseqProtein = NP_808358
    | Mm_GenLoc_db = 
    | Mm_GenLoc_chr = 7
    | Mm_GenLoc_start = 4901639
    | Mm_GenLoc_end = 4954122
    | Mm_Uniprot = 
  }}
}}
'''NLR family, pyrin domain containing 2''', also known as '''NLRP2''', is a human [[gene]].<ref name="entrez">{{cite web | title = Entrez Gene: NLRP2 NLR family, pyrin domain containing 2| url = http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/sites/entrez?Db=gene&Cmd=ShowDetailView&TermToSearch=55655| accessdate = }}</ref>


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{{PBB_Summary
{{PBB_Summary
| section_title =  
| section_title =  
| summary_text = NALP proteins, such as NALP2, are characterized by an N-terminal pyrin (MIM 608107) domain (PYD) and are involved in the activation of caspase-1 (CASP1; MIM 147678) by Toll-like receptors (see TLR4; MIM 603030). They may also be involved in protein complexes that activate proinflammatory caspases (Tschopp et al., 2003).[supplied by OMIM]<ref name="entrez">{{cite web | title = Entrez Gene: NLRP2 NLR family, pyrin domain containing 2| url = http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/sites/entrez?Db=gene&Cmd=ShowDetailView&TermToSearch=55655| accessdate = }}</ref>
| summary_text = NALP proteins, such as NALP2, are characterized by an N-terminal pyrin (MIM 608107) domain (PYD) and are involved in the activation of caspase-1 (CASP1; MIM 147678) by Toll-like receptors (see TLR4; MIM 603030). They may also be involved in protein complexes that activate proinflammatory caspases (Tschopp et al., 2003).[supplied by OMIM]<ref name="entrez">{{cite web | title = Entrez Gene: NLRP2 NLR family, pyrin domain containing 2| url = https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/sites/entrez?Db=gene&Cmd=ShowDetailView&TermToSearch=55655| accessdate = }}</ref>
}}
}}


==References==
==References==
{{reflist|2}}
{{reflist}}


==Further reading==
==Further reading==
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| citations =  
| citations =  
*{{cite journal | author=Bertin J, DiStefano PS |title=The PYRIN domain: a novel motif found in apoptosis and inflammation proteins. |journal=Cell Death Differ. |volume=7 |issue= 12 |pages= 1273-4 |year= 2001 |pmid= 11270363 |doi= 10.1038/sj.cdd.4400774 }}
*{{cite journal   |vauthors=Teng SC, Wu KJ, Tseng SF, etal |title=Importin KPNA2, NBS1, DNA repair and tumorigenesis. |journal=J. Mol. Histol. |volume=37 |issue= 5–7 |pages= 293–9 |year= 2007 |pmid= 16752129 |doi= 10.1007/s10735-006-9032-y }}
*{{cite journal  | author=Tschopp J, Martinon F, Burns K |title=NALPs: a novel protein family involved in inflammation. |journal=Nat. Rev. Mol. Cell Biol. |volume=4 |issue= 2 |pages= 95-104 |year= 2003 |pmid= 12563287 |doi= 10.1038/nrm1019 }}
*{{cite journal  | vauthors=Maruyama K, Sugano S |title=Oligo-capping: a simple method to replace the cap structure of eukaryotic mRNAs with oligoribonucleotides |journal=Gene |volume=138 |issue= 1–2 |pages= 171–4 |year= 1994 |pmid= 8125298 |doi=10.1016/0378-1119(94)90802-8 }}
*{{cite journal  | author=Teng SC, Wu KJ, Tseng SF, ''et al.'' |title=Importin KPNA2, NBS1, DNA repair and tumorigenesis. |journal=J. Mol. Histol. |volume=37 |issue= 5-7 |pages= 293-9 |year= 2007 |pmid= 16752129 |doi= 10.1007/s10735-006-9032-y }}
*{{cite journal   |vauthors=Suzuki Y, Yoshitomo-Nakagawa K, Maruyama K, etal |title=Construction and characterization of a full length-enriched and a 5'-end-enriched cDNA library |journal=Gene |volume=200 |issue= 1–2 |pages= 149–56 |year= 1997 |pmid= 9373149 |doi=10.1016/S0378-1119(97)00411-3 }}
*{{cite journal  | author=Maruyama K, Sugano S |title=Oligo-capping: a simple method to replace the cap structure of eukaryotic mRNAs with oligoribonucleotides. |journal=Gene |volume=138 |issue= 1-2 |pages= 171-4 |year= 1994 |pmid= 8125298 |doi=  }}
*{{cite journal  | vauthors=Martinon F, Hofmann K, Tschopp J |title=The pyrin domain: a possible member of the death domain-fold family implicated in apoptosis and inflammation |journal=Curr. Biol. |volume=11 |issue= 4 |pages= R118–20 |year= 2001 |pmid= 11250163 |doi=10.1016/S0960-9822(01)00056-2 }}
*{{cite journal | author=Suzuki Y, Yoshitomo-Nakagawa K, Maruyama K, ''et al.'' |title=Construction and characterization of a full length-enriched and a 5'-end-enriched cDNA library. |journal=Gene |volume=200 |issue= 1-2 |pages= 149-56 |year= 1997 |pmid= 9373149 |doi=  }}
*{{cite journal   |vauthors=Wang L, Manji GA, Grenier JM, etal |title=PYPAF7, a novel PYRIN-containing Apaf1-like protein that regulates activation of NF-kappa B and caspase-1-dependent cytokine processing |journal=J. Biol. Chem. |volume=277 |issue= 33 |pages= 29874–80 |year= 2002 |pmid= 12019269 |doi= 10.1074/jbc.M203915200 }}
*{{cite journal  | author=Martinon F, Hofmann K, Tschopp J |title=The pyrin domain: a possible member of the death domain-fold family implicated in apoptosis and inflammation. |journal=Curr. Biol. |volume=11 |issue= 4 |pages= R118-20 |year= 2001 |pmid= 11250163 |doi=  }}
*{{cite journal   |vauthors=Grenier JM, Wang L, Manji GA, etal |title=Functional screening of five PYPAF family members identifies PYPAF5 as a novel regulator of NF-kappaB and caspase-1 |journal=FEBS Lett. |volume=530 |issue= 1–3 |pages= 73–8 |year= 2002 |pmid= 12387869 |doi=10.1016/S0014-5793(02)03416-6 }}
*{{cite journal | author=Wang L, Manji GA, Grenier JM, ''et al.'' |title=PYPAF7, a novel PYRIN-containing Apaf1-like protein that regulates activation of NF-kappa B and caspase-1-dependent cytokine processing. |journal=J. Biol. Chem. |volume=277 |issue= 33 |pages= 29874-80 |year= 2002 |pmid= 12019269 |doi= 10.1074/jbc.M203915200 }}
*{{cite journal   |vauthors=Strausberg RL, Feingold EA, Grouse LH, etal |title=Generation and initial analysis of more than 15,000 full-length human and mouse cDNA sequences |journal=Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. |volume=99 |issue= 26 |pages= 16899–903 |year= 2003 |pmid= 12477932 |doi= 10.1073/pnas.242603899 | pmc=139241 }}
*{{cite journal | author=Grenier JM, Wang L, Manji GA, ''et al.'' |title=Functional screening of five PYPAF family members identifies PYPAF5 as a novel regulator of NF-kappaB and caspase-1. |journal=FEBS Lett. |volume=530 |issue= 1-3 |pages= 73-8 |year= 2002 |pmid= 12387869 |doi=  }}
*{{cite journal   |vauthors=Ota T, Suzuki Y, Nishikawa T, etal |title=Complete sequencing and characterization of 21,243 full-length human cDNAs |journal=Nat. Genet. |volume=36 |issue= 1 |pages= 40–5 |year= 2004 |pmid= 14702039 |doi= 10.1038/ng1285 }}
*{{cite journal | author=Strausberg RL, Feingold EA, Grouse LH, ''et al.'' |title=Generation and initial analysis of more than 15,000 full-length human and mouse cDNA sequences. |journal=Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. |volume=99 |issue= 26 |pages= 16899-903 |year= 2003 |pmid= 12477932 |doi= 10.1073/pnas.242603899 }}
*{{cite journal   |vauthors=Agostini L, Martinon F, Burns K, etal |title=NALP3 forms an IL-1beta-processing inflammasome with increased activity in Muckle-Wells autoinflammatory disorder |journal=Immunity |volume=20 |issue= 3 |pages= 319–25 |year= 2004 |pmid= 15030775 |doi=10.1016/S1074-7613(04)00046-9 }}
*{{cite journal | author=Ota T, Suzuki Y, Nishikawa T, ''et al.'' |title=Complete sequencing and characterization of 21,243 full-length human cDNAs. |journal=Nat. Genet. |volume=36 |issue= 1 |pages= 40-5 |year= 2004 |pmid= 14702039 |doi= 10.1038/ng1285 }}
*{{cite journal   |vauthors=Bruey JM, Bruey-Sedano N, Newman R, etal |title=PAN1/NALP2/PYPAF2, an inducible inflammatory mediator that regulates NF-kappaB and caspase-1 activation in macrophages |journal=J. Biol. Chem. |volume=279 |issue= 50 |pages= 51897–907 |year= 2005 |pmid= 15456791 |doi= 10.1074/jbc.M406741200 }}
*{{cite journal | author=Agostini L, Martinon F, Burns K, ''et al.'' |title=NALP3 forms an IL-1beta-processing inflammasome with increased activity in Muckle-Wells autoinflammatory disorder. |journal=Immunity |volume=20 |issue= 3 |pages= 319-25 |year= 2004 |pmid= 15030775 |doi=  }}
*{{cite journal   |vauthors=Gerhard DS, Wagner L, Feingold EA, etal |title=The Status, Quality, and Expansion of the NIH Full-Length cDNA Project: The Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC) |journal=Genome Res. |volume=14 |issue= 10B |pages= 2121–7 |year= 2004 |pmid= 15489334 |doi= 10.1101/gr.2596504 | pmc=528928 }}
*{{cite journal | author=Bruey JM, Bruey-Sedano N, Newman R, ''et al.'' |title=PAN1/NALP2/PYPAF2, an inducible inflammatory mediator that regulates NF-kappaB and caspase-1 activation in macrophages. |journal=J. Biol. Chem. |volume=279 |issue= 50 |pages= 51897-907 |year= 2005 |pmid= 15456791 |doi= 10.1074/jbc.M406741200 }}
*{{cite journal   |vauthors=Kinoshita T, Wang Y, Hasegawa M, etal |title=PYPAF3, a PYRIN-containing APAF-1-like protein, is a feedback regulator of caspase-1-dependent interleukin-1beta secretion |journal=J. Biol. Chem. |volume=280 |issue= 23 |pages= 21720–5 |year= 2005 |pmid= 15817483 |doi= 10.1074/jbc.M410057200 }}
*{{cite journal | author=Gerhard DS, Wagner L, Feingold EA, ''et al.'' |title=The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project: the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC). |journal=Genome Res. |volume=14 |issue= 10B |pages= 2121-7 |year= 2004 |pmid= 15489334 |doi= 10.1101/gr.2596504 }}
*{{cite journal   |vauthors=Rink L, Slupianek A, Stoklosa T, etal |title=Enhanced phosphorylation of Nbs1, a member of DNA repair/checkpoint complex Mre11-RAD50-Nbs1, can be targeted to increase the efficacy of imatinib mesylate against BCR/ABL-positive leukemia cells |journal=Blood |volume=110 |issue= 2 |pages= 651–60 |year= 2007 |pmid= 17431132 |doi= 10.1182/blood-2006-08-042630 | pmc=1924483 }}
*{{cite journal | author=Kinoshita T, Wang Y, Hasegawa M, ''et al.'' |title=PYPAF3, a PYRIN-containing APAF-1-like protein, is a feedback regulator of caspase-1-dependent interleukin-1beta secretion. |journal=J. Biol. Chem. |volume=280 |issue= 23 |pages= 21720-5 |year= 2005 |pmid= 15817483 |doi= 10.1074/jbc.M410057200 }}
*{{cite journal | author=Rink L, Slupianek A, Stoklosa T, ''et al.'' |title=Enhanced phosphorylation of Nbs1, a member of DNA repair/checkpoint complex Mre11-RAD50-Nbs1, can be targeted to increase the efficacy of imatinib mesylate against BCR/ABL-positive leukemia cells. |journal=Blood |volume=110 |issue= 2 |pages= 651-60 |year= 2007 |pmid= 17431132 |doi= 10.1182/blood-2006-08-042630 }}
}}
}}
{{refend}}
{{refend}}
{{NOD-like receptors}}


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[[Category:LRR proteins]]
[[Category:LRR proteins]]
{{WikiDoc Sources}}
[[Category:NOD-like receptors]]
 
 
{{gene-19-stub}}

Revision as of 13:05, 5 September 2017

VALUE_ERROR (nil)
Identifiers
Aliases
External IDsGeneCards: [1]
Orthologs
SpeciesHumanMouse
Entrez
Ensembl
UniProt
RefSeq (mRNA)

n/a

n/a

RefSeq (protein)

n/a

n/a

Location (UCSC)n/an/a
PubMed searchn/an/a
Wikidata
View/Edit Human

NACHT, LRR and PYD domains-containing protein 2 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the NLRP2 gene.[1][2][3]

NALP proteins, such as NALP2, are characterized by an N-terminal pyrin (MIM 608107) domain (PYD) and are involved in the activation of caspase-1 (CASP1; MIM 147678) by Toll-like receptors (see TLR4; MIM 603030). They may also be involved in protein complexes that activate proinflammatory caspases (Tschopp et al., 2003).[supplied by OMIM][3]

References

  1. Tschopp J, Martinon F, Burns K (Feb 2003). "NALPs: a novel protein family involved in inflammation". Nat Rev Mol Cell Biol. 4 (2): 95–104. doi:10.1038/nrm1019. PMID 12563287.
  2. Bertin J, DiStefano PS (Mar 2001). "The PYRIN domain: a novel motif found in apoptosis and inflammation proteins". Cell Death Differ. 7 (12): 1273–4. doi:10.1038/sj.cdd.4400774. PMID 11270363.
  3. 3.0 3.1 "Entrez Gene: NLRP2 NLR family, pyrin domain containing 2".

Further reading