Semenogelin I: Difference between revisions
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{{ | '''Semenogelin-1''' is a [[protein]] that in humans is encoded by the ''SEMG1'' [[gene]].<ref name="pmid2912989">{{cite journal |author1=Lilja H |author2=Abrahamsson PA |author3=Lundwall A | title = Semenogelin, the predominant protein in human semen. Primary structure and identification of closely related proteins in the male [[accessory sex glands]] and on the spermatozoa | journal = J Biol Chem | volume = 264 | issue = 3 | pages = 1894–900 |date=Mar 1989 | pmid = 2912989 | pmc = | doi = }}</ref><ref name="pmid15563730">{{cite journal |author1=Jonsson M |author2=Linse S |author3=Frohm B |author4=Lundwall A |author5=Malm J | title = Semenogelins I and II bind zinc and regulate the activity of prostate-specific antigen | journal = Biochem J | volume = 387 | issue = Pt 2 | pages = 447–53 |date=Apr 2005 | pmid = 15563730 | pmc = 1134973 | doi = 10.1042/BJ20041424 }}</ref><ref name="entrez">{{cite web | title = Entrez Gene: SEMG1 semenogelin I| url = https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/sites/entrez?Db=gene&Cmd=ShowDetailView&TermToSearch=6406| accessdate = }}</ref> | ||
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| summary_text = The protein encoded by this gene is the predominant protein in semen. The encoded secreted protein is involved in the formation of a gel matrix that encases ejaculated spermatozoa. The prostate-specific antigen (PSA) protease processes this protein into smaller peptides, with each possibly having a separate function. The proteolysis process breaks down the gel matrix and allows the spermatozoa to move more freely. Two transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene.<ref name="entrez" | | summary_text = The protein encoded by this gene is the predominant protein in semen. The encoded secreted protein is involved in the formation of a gel matrix that encases ejaculated spermatozoa. The [[prostate-specific antigen]] (PSA) protease processes this protein into smaller peptides, with each possibly having a separate function. The proteolysis process breaks down the gel matrix and allows the spermatozoa to move more freely. Two transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene.<ref name="entrez" /> | ||
}} | }} | ||
==See also== | |||
*[[Semenogelin]] | |||
==References== | ==References== | ||
{{reflist | {{reflist}} | ||
==Further reading== | ==Further reading== | ||
{{refbegin | 2}} | {{refbegin | 2}} | ||
{{PBB_Further_reading | {{PBB_Further_reading | ||
| citations = | | citations = | ||
*{{cite journal | | *{{cite journal |author1=Robert M |author2=Gagnon C |title=Semenogelin I: a coagulum forming, multifunctional seminal vesicle protein. |journal=Cell. Mol. Life Sci. |volume=55 |issue= 6-7 |pages= 944–60 |year= 1999 |pmid= 10412373 |doi=10.1007/s000180050346 }} | ||
*{{cite journal | *{{cite journal |vauthors=Ulvsbäck M, Lazure C, Lilja H, etal |title=Gene structure of semenogelin I and II. The predominant proteins in human semen are encoded by two homologous genes on chromosome 20. |journal=J. Biol. Chem. |volume=267 |issue= 25 |pages= 18080–4 |year= 1992 |pmid= 1517240 |doi= }} | ||
*{{cite journal | *{{cite journal |vauthors=Schneider K, Kausler W, Tripier D, etal |title=[Isolation and structure determination of two peptides occurring in human seminal plasma] |journal=Biol. Chem. Hoppe-Seyler |volume=370 |issue= 4 |pages= 353–6 |year= 1989 |pmid= 2757795 |doi= }} | ||
*{{cite journal | | *{{cite journal |author1=Li CH |author2=Hammonds RG |author3=Ramasharma K |author4=Chung D |title=Human seminal alpha inhibins: isolation, characterization, and structure. |journal=Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. |volume=82 |issue= 12 |pages= 4041–4 |year= 1985 |pmid= 3889920 |doi=10.1073/pnas.82.12.4041 | pmc=397930 }} | ||
*{{cite journal | | *{{cite journal |author1=Lilja H |author2=Jeppsson JO |title=Amino acid sequence of the predominant basic protein in human seminal plasma. |journal=FEBS Lett. |volume=182 |issue= 1 |pages= 181–4 |year= 1985 |pmid= 3972122 |doi=10.1016/0014-5793(85)81179-0 }} | ||
*{{cite journal | *{{cite journal |vauthors=Ramasharma K, Sairam MR, Seidah NG, etal |title=Isolation, structure, and synthesis of a human seminal plasma peptide with inhibin-like activity. |journal=Science |volume=223 |issue= 4641 |pages= 1199–202 |year= 1984 |pmid= 6422553 |doi=10.1126/science.6422553 }} | ||
*{{cite journal | | *{{cite journal |author1=Lilja H |author2=Laurell CB |author3=Jeppsson JO |title=Characterization of the predominant basic protein in human seminal plasma, one cleavage product of the major seminal vesicle protein. |journal=Scand. J. Clin. Lab. Invest. |volume=44 |issue= 5 |pages= 439–46 |year= 1984 |pmid= 6484484 |doi=10.3109/00365518409083835 }} | ||
*{{cite journal | | *{{cite journal |author1=Seidah NG |author2=Ramasharma K |author3=Sairam MR |author4=Chrétien M |title=Partial amino acid sequence of a human seminal plasma peptide with inhibin-like activity. |journal=FEBS Lett. |volume=167 |issue= 1 |pages= 98–102 |year= 1984 |pmid= 6698208 |doi=10.1016/0014-5793(84)80840-6 }} | ||
*{{cite journal | | *{{cite journal |author1=Khan Z |author2=Smyth DG |title=Isolation and identification of N-terminally extended forms of 5-oxoprolylglutamylprolinamide (Glp-Glu-Pro-NH2), a thyrotropin-releasing-hormone (TRH)-like peptide present in human semen. |journal=Eur. J. Biochem. |volume=212 |issue= 1 |pages= 35–40 |year= 1993 |pmid= 8444163 |doi=10.1111/j.1432-1033.1993.tb17629.x }} | ||
*{{cite journal | author=Lundwall A |title=The structure of the semenogelin gene locus--nucleotide sequence of the intergenic and the flanking DNA. |journal=Eur. J. Biochem. |volume=235 |issue= 3 |pages= 466–70 |year= 1996 |pmid= 8654389 |doi=10.1111/j.1432-1033.1996.00466.x }} | |||
*{{cite journal | *{{cite journal |vauthors=Malm J, Hellman J, Magnusson H, etal |title=Isolation and characterization of the major gel proteins in human semen, semenogelin I and semenogelin II. |journal=Eur. J. Biochem. |volume=238 |issue= 1 |pages= 48–53 |year= 1996 |pmid= 8665951 |doi=10.1111/j.1432-1033.1996.0048q.x }} | ||
*{{cite journal | *{{cite journal |vauthors=Bjartell A, Malm J, Moller C, etal |title=Distribution and tissue expression of semenogelin I and II in man as demonstrated by in situ hybridization and immunocytochemistry. |journal=J. Androl. |volume=17 |issue= 1 |pages= 17–26 |year= 1997 |pmid= 8833737 |doi= }} | ||
*{{cite journal | | *{{cite journal |author1=Robert M |author2=Gibbs BF |author3=Jacobson E |author4=Gagnon C |title=Characterization of prostate-specific antigen proteolytic activity on its major physiological substrate, the sperm motility inhibitor precursor/semenogelin I. |journal=Biochemistry |volume=36 |issue= 13 |pages= 3811–9 |year= 1997 |pmid= 9092810 |doi= 10.1021/bi9626158 }} | ||
*{{cite journal | | *{{cite journal |author1=Peter A |author2=Lilja H |author3=Lundwall A |author4=Malm J |title=Semenogelin I and semenogelin II, the major gel-forming proteins in human semen, are substrates for transglutaminase. |journal=Eur. J. Biochem. |volume=252 |issue= 2 |pages= 216–21 |year= 1998 |pmid= 9523691 |doi=10.1046/j.1432-1327.1998.2520216.x }} | ||
*{{cite journal | | *{{cite journal |author1=Lövgren J |author2=Airas K |author3=Lilja H |title=Enzymatic action of human glandular kallikrein 2 (hK2). Substrate specificity and regulation by Zn2+ and extracellular protease inhibitors. |journal=Eur. J. Biochem. |volume=262 |issue= 3 |pages= 781–9 |year= 1999 |pmid= 10411640 |doi=10.1046/j.1432-1327.1999.00433.x }} | ||
*{{cite journal | | *{{cite journal |author1=Malm J |author2=Hellman J |author3=Hogg P |author4=Lilja H |title=Enzymatic action of prostate-specific antigen (PSA or hK3): substrate specificity and regulation by Zn(2+), a tight-binding inhibitor. |journal=Prostate |volume=45 |issue= 2 |pages= 132–9 |year= 2000 |pmid= 11027412 |doi=10.1002/1097-0045(20001001)45:2<132::AID-PROS7>3.0.CO;2-3 }} | ||
*{{cite journal | *{{cite journal |vauthors=Deloukas P, Matthews LH, Ashurst J, etal |title=The DNA sequence and comparative analysis of human chromosome 20. |journal=Nature |volume=414 |issue= 6866 |pages= 865–71 |year= 2002 |pmid= 11780052 |doi= 10.1038/414865a }} | ||
*{{cite journal | *{{cite journal |vauthors=Brillard-Bourdet M, Réhault S, Juliano L, etal |title=Amidolytic activity of prostatic acid phosphatase on human semenogelins and semenogelin-derived synthetic substrates. |journal=Eur. J. Biochem. |volume=269 |issue= 1 |pages= 390–5 |year= 2002 |pmid= 11784334 |doi=10.1046/j.0014-2956.2001.02667.x }} | ||
}} | }} | ||
{{refend}} | {{refend}} | ||
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Species | Human | Mouse | |||||
Entrez |
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Ensembl |
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UniProt |
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RefSeq (mRNA) |
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Location (UCSC) | n/a | n/a | |||||
PubMed search | n/a | n/a | |||||
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Semenogelin-1 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the SEMG1 gene.[1][2][3]
The protein encoded by this gene is the predominant protein in semen. The encoded secreted protein is involved in the formation of a gel matrix that encases ejaculated spermatozoa. The prostate-specific antigen (PSA) protease processes this protein into smaller peptides, with each possibly having a separate function. The proteolysis process breaks down the gel matrix and allows the spermatozoa to move more freely. Two transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene.[3]
See also
References
- ↑ Lilja H; Abrahamsson PA; Lundwall A (Mar 1989). "Semenogelin, the predominant protein in human semen. Primary structure and identification of closely related proteins in the male accessory sex glands and on the spermatozoa". J Biol Chem. 264 (3): 1894–900. PMID 2912989.
- ↑ Jonsson M; Linse S; Frohm B; Lundwall A; Malm J (Apr 2005). "Semenogelins I and II bind zinc and regulate the activity of prostate-specific antigen". Biochem J. 387 (Pt 2): 447–53. doi:10.1042/BJ20041424. PMC 1134973. PMID 15563730.
- ↑ 3.0 3.1 "Entrez Gene: SEMG1 semenogelin I".
Further reading
- Robert M; Gagnon C (1999). "Semenogelin I: a coagulum forming, multifunctional seminal vesicle protein". Cell. Mol. Life Sci. 55 (6–7): 944–60. doi:10.1007/s000180050346. PMID 10412373.
- Ulvsbäck M, Lazure C, Lilja H, et al. (1992). "Gene structure of semenogelin I and II. The predominant proteins in human semen are encoded by two homologous genes on chromosome 20". J. Biol. Chem. 267 (25): 18080–4. PMID 1517240.
- Schneider K, Kausler W, Tripier D, et al. (1989). "[Isolation and structure determination of two peptides occurring in human seminal plasma]". Biol. Chem. Hoppe-Seyler. 370 (4): 353–6. PMID 2757795.
- Li CH; Hammonds RG; Ramasharma K; Chung D (1985). "Human seminal alpha inhibins: isolation, characterization, and structure". Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 82 (12): 4041–4. doi:10.1073/pnas.82.12.4041. PMC 397930. PMID 3889920.
- Lilja H; Jeppsson JO (1985). "Amino acid sequence of the predominant basic protein in human seminal plasma". FEBS Lett. 182 (1): 181–4. doi:10.1016/0014-5793(85)81179-0. PMID 3972122.
- Ramasharma K, Sairam MR, Seidah NG, et al. (1984). "Isolation, structure, and synthesis of a human seminal plasma peptide with inhibin-like activity". Science. 223 (4641): 1199–202. doi:10.1126/science.6422553. PMID 6422553.
- Lilja H; Laurell CB; Jeppsson JO (1984). "Characterization of the predominant basic protein in human seminal plasma, one cleavage product of the major seminal vesicle protein". Scand. J. Clin. Lab. Invest. 44 (5): 439–46. doi:10.3109/00365518409083835. PMID 6484484.
- Seidah NG; Ramasharma K; Sairam MR; Chrétien M (1984). "Partial amino acid sequence of a human seminal plasma peptide with inhibin-like activity". FEBS Lett. 167 (1): 98–102. doi:10.1016/0014-5793(84)80840-6. PMID 6698208.
- Khan Z; Smyth DG (1993). "Isolation and identification of N-terminally extended forms of 5-oxoprolylglutamylprolinamide (Glp-Glu-Pro-NH2), a thyrotropin-releasing-hormone (TRH)-like peptide present in human semen". Eur. J. Biochem. 212 (1): 35–40. doi:10.1111/j.1432-1033.1993.tb17629.x. PMID 8444163.
- Lundwall A (1996). "The structure of the semenogelin gene locus--nucleotide sequence of the intergenic and the flanking DNA". Eur. J. Biochem. 235 (3): 466–70. doi:10.1111/j.1432-1033.1996.00466.x. PMID 8654389.
- Malm J, Hellman J, Magnusson H, et al. (1996). "Isolation and characterization of the major gel proteins in human semen, semenogelin I and semenogelin II". Eur. J. Biochem. 238 (1): 48–53. doi:10.1111/j.1432-1033.1996.0048q.x. PMID 8665951.
- Bjartell A, Malm J, Moller C, et al. (1997). "Distribution and tissue expression of semenogelin I and II in man as demonstrated by in situ hybridization and immunocytochemistry". J. Androl. 17 (1): 17–26. PMID 8833737.
- Robert M; Gibbs BF; Jacobson E; Gagnon C (1997). "Characterization of prostate-specific antigen proteolytic activity on its major physiological substrate, the sperm motility inhibitor precursor/semenogelin I.". Biochemistry. 36 (13): 3811–9. doi:10.1021/bi9626158. PMID 9092810.
- Peter A; Lilja H; Lundwall A; Malm J (1998). "Semenogelin I and semenogelin II, the major gel-forming proteins in human semen, are substrates for transglutaminase". Eur. J. Biochem. 252 (2): 216–21. doi:10.1046/j.1432-1327.1998.2520216.x. PMID 9523691.
- Lövgren J; Airas K; Lilja H (1999). "Enzymatic action of human glandular kallikrein 2 (hK2). Substrate specificity and regulation by Zn2+ and extracellular protease inhibitors". Eur. J. Biochem. 262 (3): 781–9. doi:10.1046/j.1432-1327.1999.00433.x. PMID 10411640.
- Malm J; Hellman J; Hogg P; Lilja H (2000). "Enzymatic action of prostate-specific antigen (PSA or hK3): substrate specificity and regulation by Zn(2+), a tight-binding inhibitor". Prostate. 45 (2): 132–9. doi:10.1002/1097-0045(20001001)45:2<132::AID-PROS7>3.0.CO;2-3. PMID 11027412.
- Deloukas P, Matthews LH, Ashurst J, et al. (2002). "The DNA sequence and comparative analysis of human chromosome 20". Nature. 414 (6866): 865–71. doi:10.1038/414865a. PMID 11780052.
- Brillard-Bourdet M, Réhault S, Juliano L, et al. (2002). "Amidolytic activity of prostatic acid phosphatase on human semenogelins and semenogelin-derived synthetic substrates". Eur. J. Biochem. 269 (1): 390–5. doi:10.1046/j.0014-2956.2001.02667.x. PMID 11784334.
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