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{{Infobox_gene}}
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'''Histone H2B type 1-A''' is a [[protein]] that in humans is encoded by the ''HIST1H2BA'' [[gene]].<ref name="pmid12408966">{{cite journal |vauthors=Marzluff WF, Gongidi P, Woods KR, Jin J, Maltais LJ | title = The human and mouse replication-dependent histone genes | journal = Genomics | volume = 80 | issue = 5 | pages = 487–98 |date=Oct 2002 | pmid = 12408966 | pmc = | doi =10.1016/S0888-7543(02)96850-3 }}</ref><ref name="pmid12213818">{{cite journal |vauthors=Zalensky AO, Siino JS, Gineitis AA, Zalenskaya IA, Tomilin NV, Yau P, Bradbury EM | title = Human testis/sperm-specific histone H2B (hTSH2B). Molecular cloning and characterization | journal = J Biol Chem | volume = 277 | issue = 45 | pages = 43474–80 |date=Nov 2002 | pmid = 12213818 | pmc =  | doi = 10.1074/jbc.M206065200 }}</ref><ref name="entrez">{{cite web | title = Entrez Gene: HIST1H2BA histone cluster 1, H2ba| url = https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/sites/entrez?Db=gene&Cmd=ShowDetailView&TermToSearch=255626| accessdate = }}</ref>
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{{GNF_Protein_box
| image = PBB_Protein_HIST1H2BA_image.jpg
| image_source = [[Protein_Data_Bank|PDB]] rendering based on 1hio.
| PDB = {{PDB2|1hio}}
| Name = Histone cluster 1, H2ba
| HGNCid = 18730
| Symbol = HIST1H2BA
| AltSymbols =; H2BFU; STBP; TSH2B; bA317E16.3
| OMIM = 609904
| ECnumber =
| Homologene = 69356
| MGIid = 2448375
| Function = {{GNF_GO|id=GO:0003677 |text = DNA binding}}
  | Component = {{GNF_GO|id=GO:0000786 |text = nucleosome}} {{GNF_GO|id=GO:0005634 |text = nucleus}} {{GNF_GO|id=GO:0005694 |text = chromosome}}
| Process = {{GNF_GO|id=GO:0006334 |text = nucleosome assembly}} {{GNF_GO|id=GO:0007001 |text = chromosome organization and biogenesis (sensu Eukaryota)}}
| Orthologs = {{GNF_Ortholog_box
    | Hs_EntrezGene = 255626
    | Hs_Ensembl = ENSG00000146047
    | Hs_RefseqProtein = NP_733759
    | Hs_RefseqmRNA = NM_170610
    | Hs_GenLoc_db =
    | Hs_GenLoc_chr = 6
    | Hs_GenLoc_start = 25835116
    | Hs_GenLoc_end = 25835552
    | Hs_Uniprot = Q96A08
    | Mm_EntrezGene = 319177
    | Mm_Ensembl = ENSMUSG00000050799
    | Mm_RefseqmRNA = NM_175663
    | Mm_RefseqProtein = NP_783594
    | Mm_GenLoc_db =   
    | Mm_GenLoc_chr = 13
    | Mm_GenLoc_start = 23941238
    | Mm_GenLoc_end = 23941621
    | Mm_Uniprot = A0JNS9
  }}
}}
'''Histone cluster 1, H2ba''', also known as '''HIST1H2BA''', is a human [[gene]].<ref name="entrez">{{cite web | title = Entrez Gene: HIST1H2BA histone cluster 1, H2ba| url = http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/sites/entrez?Db=gene&Cmd=ShowDetailView&TermToSearch=255626| accessdate = }}</ref>


<!-- The PBB_Summary template is automatically maintained by Protein Box Bot.  See Template:PBB_Controls to Stop updates. -->
<!-- The PBB_Summary template is automatically maintained by Protein Box Bot.  See Template:PBB_Controls to Stop updates. -->
{{PBB_Summary
{{PBB_Summary
| section_title =  
| section_title =  
| summary_text = Histones are basic nuclear proteins that are responsible for the nucleosome structure of the chromosomal fiber in eukaryotes. Nucleosomes consist of approximately 146 bp of DNA wrapped around a histone octamer composed of pairs of each of the four core histones (H2A, H2B, H3, and H4). The chromatin fiber is further compacted through the interaction of a linker histone, H1, with the DNA between the nucleosomes to form higher order chromatin structures. This gene is intronless and encodes a testis/sperm-specific member of the histone H2B family. Transcripts from this gene contain a palindromic termination element.<ref name="entrez">{{cite web | title = Entrez Gene: HIST1H2BA histone cluster 1, H2ba| url = http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/sites/entrez?Db=gene&Cmd=ShowDetailView&TermToSearch=255626| accessdate = }}</ref>
| summary_text = Histones are basic nuclear proteins that are responsible for the nucleosome structure of the chromosomal fiber in eukaryotes. Nucleosomes consist of approximately 146 bp of DNA wrapped around a histone octamer composed of pairs of each of the four core histones (H2A, H2B, H3, and H4). The chromatin fiber is further compacted through the interaction of a linker histone, H1, with the DNA between the nucleosomes to form higher order chromatin structures. This gene is intronless and encodes a testis/sperm-specific member of the histone H2B family. Transcripts from this gene contain a palindromic termination element.<ref name="entrez" />
}}
}}


==References==
==References==
{{reflist|2}}
{{reflist}}
 
==Further reading==
==Further reading==
{{refbegin | 2}}
{{refbegin | 2}}
{{PBB_Further_reading  
{{PBB_Further_reading  
| citations =  
| citations =  
*{{cite journal  | author=El Kharroubi A, Piras G, Zensen R, Martin MA |title=Transcriptional activation of the integrated chromatin-associated human immunodeficiency virus type 1 promoter. |journal=Mol. Cell. Biol. |volume=18 |issue= 5 |pages= 2535-44 |year= 1998 |pmid= 9566873 |doi=  }}
*{{cite journal  |vauthors=El Kharroubi A, Piras G, Zensen R, Martin MA |title=Transcriptional Activation of the Integrated Chromatin-Associated Human Immunodeficiency Virus Type 1 Promoter |journal=Mol. Cell. Biol. |volume=18 |issue= 5 |pages= 2535–44 |year= 1998 |pmid= 9566873 |doi= 10.1128/mcb.18.5.2535| pmc=110633 }}
*{{cite journal | author=Deng L, de la Fuente C, Fu P, ''et al.'' |title=Acetylation of HIV-1 Tat by CBP/P300 increases transcription of integrated HIV-1 genome and enhances binding to core histones. |journal=Virology |volume=277 |issue= 2 |pages= 278-95 |year= 2001 |pmid= 11080476 |doi= 10.1006/viro.2000.0593 }}
*{{cite journal   |vauthors=Deng L, de la Fuente C, Fu P, etal |title=Acetylation of HIV-1 Tat by CBP/P300 increases transcription of integrated HIV-1 genome and enhances binding to core histones |journal=Virology |volume=277 |issue= 2 |pages= 278–95 |year= 2001 |pmid= 11080476 |doi= 10.1006/viro.2000.0593 }}
*{{cite journal | author=Deng L, Wang D, de la Fuente C, ''et al.'' |title=Enhancement of the p300 HAT activity by HIV-1 Tat on chromatin DNA. |journal=Virology |volume=289 |issue= 2 |pages= 312-26 |year= 2001 |pmid= 11689053 |doi= 10.1006/viro.2001.1129 }}
*{{cite journal   |vauthors=Deng L, Wang D, de la Fuente C, etal |title=Enhancement of the p300 HAT activity by HIV-1 Tat on chromatin DNA |journal=Virology |volume=289 |issue= 2 |pages= 312–26 |year= 2001 |pmid= 11689053 |doi= 10.1006/viro.2001.1129 }}
*{{cite journal | author=Zalensky AO, Siino JS, Gineitis AA, ''et al.'' |title=Human testis/sperm-specific histone H2B (hTSH2B). Molecular cloning and characterization. |journal=J. Biol. Chem. |volume=277 |issue= 45 |pages= 43474-80 |year= 2003 |pmid= 12213818 |doi= 10.1074/jbc.M206065200 }}
*{{cite journal   |vauthors=Strausberg RL, Feingold EA, Grouse LH, etal |title=Generation and initial analysis of more than 15,000 full-length human and mouse cDNA sequences |journal=Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. |volume=99 |issue= 26 |pages= 16899–903 |year= 2003 |pmid= 12477932 |doi= 10.1073/pnas.242603899 | pmc=139241 }}
*{{cite journal  | author=Marzluff WF, Gongidi P, Woods KR, ''et al.'' |title=The human and mouse replication-dependent histone genes. |journal=Genomics |volume=80 |issue= 5 |pages= 487-98 |year= 2003 |pmid= 12408966 |doi=  }}
*{{cite journal   |vauthors=Mungall AJ, Palmer SA, Sims SK, etal |title=The DNA sequence and analysis of human chromosome 6 |journal=Nature |volume=425 |issue= 6960 |pages= 805–11 |year= 2003 |pmid= 14574404 |doi= 10.1038/nature02055 }}
*{{cite journal  | author=Strausberg RL, Feingold EA, Grouse LH, ''et al.'' |title=Generation and initial analysis of more than 15,000 full-length human and mouse cDNA sequences. |journal=Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. |volume=99 |issue= 26 |pages= 16899-903 |year= 2003 |pmid= 12477932 |doi= 10.1073/pnas.242603899 }}
*{{cite journal  |vauthors=Lusic M, Marcello A, Cereseto A, Giacca M |title=Regulation of HIV-1 gene expression by histone acetylation and factor recruitment at the LTR promoter |journal=EMBO J. |volume=22 |issue= 24 |pages= 6550–61 |year= 2004 |pmid= 14657027 |doi= 10.1093/emboj/cdg631 | pmc=291826 }}
*{{cite journal | author=Mungall AJ, Palmer SA, Sims SK, ''et al.'' |title=The DNA sequence and analysis of human chromosome 6. |journal=Nature |volume=425 |issue= 6960 |pages= 805-11 |year= 2003 |pmid= 14574404 |doi= 10.1038/nature02055 }}
*{{cite journal   |vauthors=Gerhard DS, Wagner L, Feingold EA, etal |title=The Status, Quality, and Expansion of the NIH Full-Length cDNA Project: The Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC) |journal=Genome Res. |volume=14 |issue= 10B |pages= 2121–7 |year= 2004 |pmid= 15489334 |doi= 10.1101/gr.2596504 | pmc=528928 }}
*{{cite journal  | author=Lusic M, Marcello A, Cereseto A, Giacca M |title=Regulation of HIV-1 gene expression by histone acetylation and factor recruitment at the LTR promoter. |journal=EMBO J. |volume=22 |issue= 24 |pages= 6550-61 |year= 2004 |pmid= 14657027 |doi= 10.1093/emboj/cdg631 }}
*{{cite journal   |vauthors=Li A, Maffey AH, Abbott WD, etal |title=Characterization of nucleosomes consisting of the human testis/sperm-specific histone H2B variant (hTSH2B) |journal=Biochemistry |volume=44 |issue= 7 |pages= 2529–35 |year= 2005 |pmid= 15709765 |doi= 10.1021/bi048061n }}
*{{cite journal | author=Gerhard DS, Wagner L, Feingold EA, ''et al.'' |title=The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project: the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC). |journal=Genome Res. |volume=14 |issue= 10B |pages= 2121-7 |year= 2004 |pmid= 15489334 |doi= 10.1101/gr.2596504 }}
*{{cite journal  |vauthors=Golebiowski F, Kasprzak KS |title=Inhibition of core histones acetylation by carcinogenic nickel(II) |journal=Mol. Cell. Biochem. |volume=279 |issue= 1–2 |pages= 133–9 |year= 2007 |pmid= 16283522 |doi= 10.1007/s11010-005-8285-1 }}
*{{cite journal | author=Li A, Maffey AH, Abbott WD, ''et al.'' |title=Characterization of nucleosomes consisting of the human testis/sperm-specific histone H2B variant (hTSH2B). |journal=Biochemistry |volume=44 |issue= 7 |pages= 2529-35 |year= 2005 |pmid= 15709765 |doi= 10.1021/bi048061n }}
*{{cite journal   |vauthors=Zhu B, Zheng Y, Pham AD, etal |title=Monoubiquitination of human histone H2B: the factors involved and their roles in HOX gene regulation |journal=Mol. Cell |volume=20 |issue= 4 |pages= 601–11 |year= 2006 |pmid= 16307923 |doi= 10.1016/j.molcel.2005.09.025 }}
*{{cite journal  | author=Golebiowski F, Kasprzak KS |title=Inhibition of core histones acetylation by carcinogenic nickel(II). |journal=Mol. Cell. Biochem. |volume=279 |issue= 1-2 |pages= 133-9 |year= 2007 |pmid= 16283522 |doi= 10.1007/s11010-005-8285-1 }}
*{{cite journal   |vauthors=Pavri R, Zhu B, Li G, etal |title=Histone H2B monoubiquitination functions cooperatively with FACT to regulate elongation by RNA polymerase II |journal=Cell |volume=125 |issue= 4 |pages= 703–17 |year= 2006 |pmid= 16713563 |doi= 10.1016/j.cell.2006.04.029 }}
*{{cite journal | author=Zhu B, Zheng Y, Pham AD, ''et al.'' |title=Monoubiquitination of human histone H2B: the factors involved and their roles in HOX gene regulation. |journal=Mol. Cell |volume=20 |issue= 4 |pages= 601-11 |year= 2006 |pmid= 16307923 |doi= 10.1016/j.molcel.2005.09.025 }}
*{{cite journal   |vauthors=Kim SC, Sprung R, Chen Y, etal |title=Substrate and functional diversity of lysine acetylation revealed by a proteomics survey |journal=Mol. Cell |volume=23 |issue= 4 |pages= 607–18 |year= 2006 |pmid= 16916647 |doi= 10.1016/j.molcel.2006.06.026 }}
*{{cite journal | author=Pavri R, Zhu B, Li G, ''et al.'' |title=Histone H2B monoubiquitination functions cooperatively with FACT to regulate elongation by RNA polymerase II. |journal=Cell |volume=125 |issue= 4 |pages= 703-17 |year= 2006 |pmid= 16713563 |doi= 10.1016/j.cell.2006.04.029 }}
*{{cite journal | author=Kim SC, Sprung R, Chen Y, ''et al.'' |title=Substrate and functional diversity of lysine acetylation revealed by a proteomics survey. |journal=Mol. Cell |volume=23 |issue= 4 |pages= 607-18 |year= 2006 |pmid= 16916647 |doi= 10.1016/j.molcel.2006.06.026 }}
}}
}}
{{refend}}
{{refend}}
{{PDB Gallery|geneid=255626}}
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Latest revision as of 13:39, 31 August 2017

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Identifiers
Aliases
External IDsGeneCards: [1]
Orthologs
SpeciesHumanMouse
Entrez

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Ensembl

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UniProt

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RefSeq (mRNA)

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RefSeq (protein)

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Location (UCSC)n/an/a
PubMed searchn/an/a
Wikidata
View/Edit Human

Histone H2B type 1-A is a protein that in humans is encoded by the HIST1H2BA gene.[1][2][3]

Histones are basic nuclear proteins that are responsible for the nucleosome structure of the chromosomal fiber in eukaryotes. Nucleosomes consist of approximately 146 bp of DNA wrapped around a histone octamer composed of pairs of each of the four core histones (H2A, H2B, H3, and H4). The chromatin fiber is further compacted through the interaction of a linker histone, H1, with the DNA between the nucleosomes to form higher order chromatin structures. This gene is intronless and encodes a testis/sperm-specific member of the histone H2B family. Transcripts from this gene contain a palindromic termination element.[3]

References

  1. ↑ Marzluff WF, Gongidi P, Woods KR, Jin J, Maltais LJ (Oct 2002). "The human and mouse replication-dependent histone genes". Genomics. 80 (5): 487–98. doi:10.1016/S0888-7543(02)96850-3. PMID 12408966.
  2. ↑ Zalensky AO, Siino JS, Gineitis AA, Zalenskaya IA, Tomilin NV, Yau P, Bradbury EM (Nov 2002). "Human testis/sperm-specific histone H2B (hTSH2B). Molecular cloning and characterization". J Biol Chem. 277 (45): 43474–80. doi:10.1074/jbc.M206065200. PMID 12213818.
  3. ↑ 3.0 3.1 "Entrez Gene: HIST1H2BA histone cluster 1, H2ba".

Further reading



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