Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease classification: Difference between revisions
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* Steatohepatitis | * Steatohepatitis | ||
** Grade: depends on degree of steatosis and necroinflammatory activity | ** Grade: depends on degree of steatosis and necroinflammatory activity | ||
** Stage: depends on degree of fibrosis | ** Stage: depends on degree of fibrosis | ||
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====NAFLD Activity Score | ====NAFLD Activity Score <ref name="pmid28507929">{{cite journal |vauthors=Vizuete J, Camero A, Malakouti M, Garapati K, Gutierrez J |title=Perspectives on Nonalcoholic Fatty Liver Disease: An Overview of Present and Future Therapies |journal=J Clin Transl Hepatol |volume=5 |issue=1 |pages=67–75 |year=2017 |pmid=28507929 |pmc=5411359 |doi=10.14218/JCTH.2016.00061 |url=}}</ref><ref name="urlTransplant Pathology Internet Services">{{cite web |url=http://tpis.upmc.com/changebody.cfm?url=/tpis/schema/NAFLD2006.jsp |title=Transplant Pathology Internet Services |format= |work= |accessdate=}}</ref>==== | ||
NAFLD activity score is employed for grading steatohepatitis of NASH. NAS represents the sum of scores for [[steatosis]], lobular [[inflammation]], and ballooning. | |||
{| class="wikitable" | {| class="wikitable" | ||
!Steatosis | !Steatosis | ||
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* Scores of 3-4 is borderline for NASH | * Scores of 3-4 is borderline for NASH | ||
* Scores of 5-8 is diagnostic of NASH | * Scores of 5-8 is diagnostic of NASH | ||
|} | |} | ||
Revision as of 17:08, 21 December 2017
Non-Alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease Microchapters |
Differentiating Non-Alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease from other Diseases |
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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Vamsikrishna Gunnam M.B.B.S [2]
Overview
Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease may be classified based on clinical presentation into non-alcoholic fatty liver and non-alcoholic steatohepatitis.
Classification
Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease may be classified based on clinical presentation into non-alcoholic fatty liver and non-alcoholic steatohepatitis.[1][2][3]
Based on clinical presentation | |
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Non-alcoholic fatty aliver | Non-alcoholic steatohepatitis |
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Based on histopathology | |
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NAFLD Activity Score [4][5]
NAFLD activity score is employed for grading steatohepatitis of NASH. NAS represents the sum of scores for steatosis, lobular inflammation, and ballooning.
Steatosis | S-Score |
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<5%† | 0 |
5–33% | 1 |
34–66% | 2 |
>66% | 3 |
Lobular Inflammation | L-Score |
None♥ | 0 |
<2 foci | 1 |
2–4 foci | 2 |
>4 foci | 3 |
Hepatocyte Balloning | B-Score |
None | 0 |
Few ballooned cells¥ | 1 |
Many ballooned cells₩ | 2 |
Interpretation
Ranges from 0-8 |
|
References
- ↑ Hashimoto E, Tokushige K, Ludwig J (2015). "Diagnosis and classification of non-alcoholic fatty liver disease and non-alcoholic steatohepatitis: Current concepts and remaining challenges". Hepatol Res. 45 (1): 20–8. doi:10.1111/hepr.12333. PMID 24661406.
- ↑ Cobbina E, Akhlaghi F (2017). "Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) - pathogenesis, classification, and effect on drug metabolizing enzymes and transporters". Drug Metab Rev. 49 (2): 197–211. doi:10.1080/03602532.2017.1293683. PMC 5576152. PMID 28303724.
- ↑ Monteiro JM, Monteiro GM, Caroli-Bottino A, Pannain VL (2014). "Nonalcoholic fatty liver disease: different classifications concordance and relationship between degrees of morphological features and spectrum of the disease". Anal Cell Pathol (Amst). 2014: 526979. doi:10.1155/2014/526979. PMC 4333905. PMID 25763333.
- ↑ Vizuete J, Camero A, Malakouti M, Garapati K, Gutierrez J (2017). "Perspectives on Nonalcoholic Fatty Liver Disease: An Overview of Present and Future Therapies". J Clin Transl Hepatol. 5 (1): 67–75. doi:10.14218/JCTH.2016.00061. PMC 5411359. PMID 28507929.
- ↑ "Transplant Pathology Internet Services".