Appendicitis MRI: Difference between revisions
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**The enlarged [[uterus]] displaces the [[appendix]] during the second and third trimesters of pregnancy, making it difficult to find by [[ultrasound]]. An MRI is therefore preferred.<ref name="wiki1">Appendicitis. Wikipedia (26 November 2015).https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Appendicitis#Imaging Accessed on December 7, 2015</ref> | **The enlarged [[uterus]] displaces the [[appendix]] during the second and third trimesters of pregnancy, making it difficult to find by [[ultrasound]]. An MRI is therefore preferred.<ref name="wiki1">Appendicitis. Wikipedia (26 November 2015).https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Appendicitis#Imaging Accessed on December 7, 2015</ref> | ||
*On an MRI, a periappendiceal stranding appears as an increased fluid signal on the T2 weighted sequence (while it is reflected by fat stranding on a [[CT scan]]).<ref name="wiki1">Appendicitis. Wikipedia (26 November 2015).https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Appendicitis#Imaging Accessed on December 7, 2015</ref> | *On an MRI, a periappendiceal stranding appears as an increased fluid signal on the T2 weighted sequence (while it is reflected by fat stranding on a [[CT scan]]).<ref name="wiki1">Appendicitis. Wikipedia (26 November 2015).https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Appendicitis#Imaging Accessed on December 7, 2015</ref> | ||
</ | [[Image:Perforated-appendicitis-axial-t2-mr.png|center|thumb|400px|Axial T2-Weighted MRI demonstrates a dilated fluid filled appendix with periappendiceal fat stranding and two appendicoliths<br>Source:Case courtesy of Dr Andrew Dixon, <a href="https://radiopaedia.org/">Radiopaedia.org</a>. From the case <a href="https://radiopaedia.org/cases/9644">rID: 9644</a>]] | ||
Axial T2-Weighted MRI demonstrates a dilated fluid filled appendix with periappendiceal fat stranding and two appendicoliths (dark signal within the appendix lumen).<ref name="rad1">Image courtesy of Radiologypics. [http://radiologypics.com/2014/03/21/perforated-appendicitis-mri/ Radiologypics]</ref> | Axial T2-Weighted MRI demonstrates a dilated fluid filled appendix with periappendiceal fat stranding and two appendicoliths (dark signal within the appendix lumen).<ref name="rad1">Image courtesy of Radiologypics. [http://radiologypics.com/2014/03/21/perforated-appendicitis-mri/ Radiologypics]</ref> |
Revision as of 18:09, 9 January 2018
Appendicitis Microchapters |
Diagnosis |
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Treatment |
Case Studies |
Appendicitis On the Web |
American Roentgen Ray Society Images of Appendicitis |
Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1] Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Farwa Haideri [2]
Overview
Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) has become the common technique for diagnosing appendicitis in children and pregnant patients.
Appendicitis MRI
- MRI usage has become common in the diagnosis of appendicitis for children and pregnant patients.[1]
- The high dosage of radiation can be harmful for children and developing fetus, while posing a nearly negligible risk in healthy adults.
- The enlarged uterus displaces the appendix during the second and third trimesters of pregnancy, making it difficult to find by ultrasound. An MRI is therefore preferred.[1]
- On an MRI, a periappendiceal stranding appears as an increased fluid signal on the T2 weighted sequence (while it is reflected by fat stranding on a CT scan).[1]
Axial T2-Weighted MRI demonstrates a dilated fluid filled appendix with periappendiceal fat stranding and two appendicoliths (dark signal within the appendix lumen).[2]
References
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 1.2 Appendicitis. Wikipedia (26 November 2015).https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Appendicitis#Imaging Accessed on December 7, 2015
- ↑ Image courtesy of Radiologypics. Radiologypics